Clinical and radiological findings of incidental Rathke's cleft cysts in children and adolescents [0.03%]
儿童和青少年偶然发现的Rathke囊肿的临床和影像学表现
Yeon Joung Oh,Hong Kyu Park,Seung Yang et al.
Yeon Joung Oh et al.
Purpose: In the pediatric population, Rathke's cleft cysts (RCCs) are known to be an infrequent cause of headaches, visual disturbances, and pituitary dysfunction. We investigated the clinical characteristics of children ...
Serum vitamin D status in children and adolescence with diabetes according to season and age [0.03%]
儿童及青少年糖尿病患者维生素D状况的季节和年龄差异
Sung Su Jung,Min Sun Kim,Dae Yeol Lee
Sung Su Jung
Purpose: It is known that children with diabetes have more severe vitamin D deficiency than healthy children. This study aimed to investigate serum vitamin D status and analyze the relationships between serum vitamin D le...
Iodine and thyroid function [0.03%]
碘和甲状腺功能
Hye Rim Chung
Hye Rim Chung
Severe iodine deficiency causes hypothyroidism that results in impaired somatic growth and motor development in children. Mild and moderate iodine deficiencies cause multifocal autonomous growth of thyroid, which results in thyrotoxicosis. ...
Sandro Loche,Luisanna Carta,Anastasia Ibba et al.
Sandro Loche et al.
Until 1985 growth hormone (GH) was obtained from pituitary extracts, and was available in limited amounts only to treat severe growth hormone deficiency (GHD). With the availability of unlimited quantities of GH obtained from recombinant DN...
Hyung Jik Lee,Jin Kyung Kim
Hyung Jik Lee
We report a case of severe hypothyroidism with nongoitrous, autoimmune thyroiditis and pituitary hyperplasia in a 13-year-old boy, who presented with sudden palsy on the left side of his face. Prednisolone and antiviral medication was admin...
Ji Woo Lee,Hyung Jin Kim,Young Se Kwon et al.
Ji Woo Lee et al.
Purpose: Serum glycated albumin (GA) has been recently used as another glycemic marker that reflects shorter term glycemic control than glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c). Insulin secretory function and glycemic fluctuation migh...
Factors that predict a positive response on gonadotropin-releasing hormone stimulation test for diagnosing central precocious puberty in girls [0.03%]
中枢性青春期早熟女孩GnRH激发试验阳性相关因素分析
Junghwan Suh,Myung Hyun Choi,Ah Reum Kwon et al.
Junghwan Suh et al.
Purpose: The rapid increase in the incidence of precocious puberty in Korea has clinical and social significance. Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) stimulation test is required to diagnose central precocious puberty (...
Basal luteinizing hormone and follicular stimulating hormone: is it sufficient for the diagnosis of precocious puberty in girls? [0.03%]
基础黄体生成素和卵泡刺激素：能否用于诊断女孩假性早熟？
Dong Seong Lee,Na Yung Ryoo,Sun Hee Lee et al.
Dong Seong Lee et al.
Purpose: A gonadotropin-releasing hormone stimulation test (GnRHST) is the gold standard in diagnosing central precocious puberty (CPP). The aim of this study was to investigate the diagnostic accuracy of basal gonadotrop...
The difference in serum alkaline phosphatase levels between girls with precocious puberty and those with normal puberty [0.03%]
性早熟女孩与正常青春发育女孩血清碱性磷酸酶差异分析
Hye Jeong Jwa,Soo In Yang,Han Hyuk Lim
Hye Jeong Jwa
Purpose: Serum alkaline phosphatase (ALP) level is the most valid marker of bone formation. Precocious puberty (PP) in girls is characterized by early growth acceleration. The aim of this study was to determine whether se...
Boys with precocious or early puberty: incidence of pathological brain magnetic resonance imaging findings and factors related to newly developed brain lesions [0.03%]
男孩性早熟或青春期提前的病理脑磁共振影像发生率及新发脑部病变相关因素研究
Keun Hee Choi,Seung Joon Chung,Min Jae Kang et al.
Keun Hee Choi et al.
Purpose: Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings and factors predictive of pathological brain lesions in boys with precocious puberty (PP) or early puberty (EP) were investigated. ...