Stephen M Rosenthal
Stephen M Rosenthal
In many countries throughout the world, increasing numbers of gender nonconforming/transgender youth are seeking medical services to enable the development of physical characteristics consistent with their experienced gender. Such medical s...
Retraction: Mixed gonadal dysgenesis in 45,X Turner syndrome with SRY gene [0.03%]
撤回：45,X特纳综合征并SRY基因的混合性腺发育不全
[This retracts the article on p. 226 in vol. 20, PMID: 26817010.].
Retraction of Publication
Annals of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism. 2016 Sep;21(3):179. DOI:10.6065/apem.2016.21.3.179 2016
Endocrine complications during and after adolescence in a patient with cystinosis [0.03%]
胱氨酸贮积症患者在青春期及其后的内分泌并发症
Moon Bae Ahn,Sung Eun Kim,Won Kyoung Cho et al.
Moon Bae Ahn et al.
Cystinosis is a rare disease characterized by abnormal lysosomal cystine accumulation of cystine due to impaired lysosomal transport. We previously reported the first case of cystinosis in Korea in a 12-year-old boy with short stature, gene...
Long-term clinical outcome and the identification of homozygous CYP27B1 gene mutations in a patient with vitamin D hydroxylation-deficient rickets type 1A [0.03%]
维生素D羟化功能缺乏性佝偻病1A型一名患者的长期临床转归及CYP27B1基因纯合突变的鉴定
Ja Hyang Cho,Eungu Kang,Gu-Hwan Kim et al.
Ja Hyang Cho et al.
Vitamin D hydroxylation-deficient rickets type 1A (VDDR1A) is an autosomal recessively-inherited disorder caused by mutations in CYP27B1 encoding the 1α-hydroxylase enzyme. We report on a female patient with VDDR1A who presented with hypoc...
Diagnostic difficulties by the unusual presentations in children and adolescents with Hashimoto thyroiditis [0.03%]
桥本甲状腺炎患儿及青少年的不典型表现给诊断带来的难度
Betül Ersoy,Kiremitçi Yılmaz Seniha,Deniz Kızılay et al.
Betül Ersoy et al.
Complex clinical presentation with diverse timing of particular symptoms may cause diagnostic difficulties, especially in children and adolescents. This paper presents diagnostic difficulties and pitfalls in 3 children with acquired primary...
A baby with congenital hypothyroidism born to a hypothyroid mother who expressed undiagnosed thyroid stimulation blocking antibody [0.03%]
一个先天性甲状腺功能减退症患儿的母亲表达了未经诊断的甲状腺刺激阻断抗体
Mock Ryeon Kim,Hye Won Park,Sochung Chung
Mock Ryeon Kim
In adults, hypothyroidism caused by thyroid stimulation blocking antibody (TSB Ab) is rare, and confirmed cases are even fewer, as TSB Ab levels are rarely assayed. However, this may create problems in babies, as the transplacental passage ...
Body image and depression in girls with idiopathic precocious puberty treated with gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogue [0.03%]
促性素释放激素类似物治疗特发性早熟对女孩体型意象及抑郁情绪的影响
Min-Seon Choi,Eun-Young Kim
Min-Seon Choi
Purpose: Precocious puberty (PP) is associated with psychological and behavioral problems. This study aimed to evaluate the perception of body image and depression in girls with PP receiving gonadotropin-releasing hormone...
Vitamin D deficiency in children aged 6 to 12 years: single center's experience in Busan [0.03%]
6至12岁儿童维生素D缺乏症：釜山单中心经验报告
Young Eun Roh,Bo Ryung Kim,Won Bok Choi et al.
Young Eun Roh et al.
Purpose: This study investigated the prevalence and risk factors associated with vitamin D deficiency in children. Methods: We analyzed...
The cutoff values of indirect indices for measuring insulin resistance for metabolic syndrome in Korean children and adolescents [0.03%]
韩国儿童和青少年代谢综合征间接评估胰岛素抵抗的切点值研究
Jun Woo Kim,Sang Hoo Park,Yoojin Kim et al.
Jun Woo Kim et al.
Purpose: The prevalence rates of metabolic syndrome (MetS) and percentile distribution of insulin resistance (IR) among Korean children and adolescents were investigated. The cutoff values of IR were calculated to identif...
Etiology and therapeutic outcomes of children with gonadotropin-independent precocious puberty [0.03%]
儿童性早熟的病因及治疗结局分析
Eungu Kang,Ja Hyang Cho,Jin-Ho Choi et al.
Eungu Kang et al.
Purpose: This study was performed to investigate the etiology, clinical features, and outcomes of patients with gonadotropin-independent precocious puberty (GIPP). ...