Early versus adult onset of schizophrenia: an examination of premorbid and current IQ [0.03%]
成人与儿童期起病的精分患者既往及当前智商的比较研究
Tereza Calkova,Anja Vaskinn,Lynn Mørch-Johnsen et al.
Tereza Calkova et al.
Background: Cognitive deficits are core findings in schizophrenia, but whether the severity of impairments is related to the age of onset remains unclear. We hypothesized that early onset schizophrenia (EOS; onset before ...
A clinical control study of modified electroconvulsive therapy and sodium valproate as enhancement strategies for ultra-treatment-resistant schizophrenia [0.03%]
改良电抽搐治疗和丙戊酸钠增强疗法对超难治性精神分裂症的疗效和安全性临床对照研究
Peijuan Wang,Chao Liu,Xueyan Zhu et al.
Peijuan Wang et al.
Background: A substantial proportion of patients with schizophrenia show an inadequate response to clozapine, a condition termed ultra-treatment-resistant schizophrenia (UTRS). While modified electroconvulsive therapy (ME...
Visual suppression deficits as a biomarker of working memory impairment in schizophrenia [0.03%]
视觉抑制缺陷作为精神分裂症工作记忆损伤的生物标志物
Cristina Filannino,Elliot Freeman,Andrew Parton et al.
Cristina Filannino et al.
Introduction: Although working memory (WM) deficits are well established in schizophrenia (SZ), their underlying source is still unclear. It has been proposed that these WM deficits may depend on an imbalance between cort...
Neurocognitive function in schizophrenia spectrum disorders: A 20-year prospective study of a community sample [0.03%]
精神分裂症谱系障碍的神经认知功能：社区样本的20年前瞻性研究
Christine Mohn,Anna-Karin Olsson,Maivor Olsson-Tall et al.
Christine Mohn et al.
Longitudinal studies of neurocognition in schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSD) usually follow relatively young first-episode patients across several years. Comparatively little is known about the neurocognitive trajectory of samples also ...
Premorbid functioning trajectories and the one-year course of cognitive performance in first-episode psychosis: a cluster analysis in PSYSCAN [0.03%]
PSYSCAN研究中首发精神病患者术前功能轨迹及其1年内的认知变化：聚类分析结果
Margot I E Slot,Hendrika H van Hell,Inge Winter-van Rossum et al.
Margot I E Slot et al.
Background: We examined the course of cognitive performance in first-episode psychosis (FEP) compared to healthy controls (HC), and whether this varied across subgroups of patients defined by premorbid functioning (PMF) t...
ChengFei Duan,ChunHua Cao,MingLiang Ju et al.
ChengFei Duan et al.
Background: Cognitive impairment is a core feature of first-episode psychosis (FEP), but its age-associated cognitive patterns remain unclear. Prior studies suggest FEP is associated with baseline cognitive deficits and a...
Clinical psychopathology-based early relapse prediction model using speech and language in psychosis [0.03%]
基于临床精神病学的早期复发预测模型使用幻觉和语言心理学中
Tyler C Dalal,Min Tae M Park,Angelica M Silva et al.
Tyler C Dalal et al.
Introduction: Prediction of psychotic relapse using speech-derived markers promises targeted early intervention. However, the sheer number of speech markers and the 'black box' nature of predictive models challenges clini...
Development and administration of the flexible adapted cognitive test battery for schizophrenia (FACTS) [0.03%]
精神分裂症适应性认知测试量表（FACTS）的开发与管理
Bing Cai,William S Stone,Xinyi Ouyang et al.
Bing Cai et al.
Background: Age and educational eligibility criteria for administration of the most widely used cognitive battery for schizophrenia typically exclude 20 % of individuals with schizophrenia in high-income countries and 25-...
Wide Range Achievement Test word reading subtest score as an indicator of premorbid intellectual disability in serious mental illness [0.03%]
广泛成就测验单词阅读测试分数作为严重精神疾病患者病前智力残疾的指标
Susan R McGurk,Renata Botello,Daniel Fulford et al.
Susan R McGurk et al.
Objective: Performance on reading tests is often used as an indicator of premorbid intellectual disability in individuals with serious mental illness (SMI), but independent evidence validating their use is lacking. This s...
Development of a cognitive function assessment tool based on psychomotor function tests in patients with schizophrenia [0.03%]
基于精神运动试验的 schizophrenia 认知功能评估工具的研究开发
Yuma Shimizu,Ippei Takeuchi,Masakazu Hatano et al.
Yuma Shimizu et al.
Background: Cognitive dysfunction has a significant impact on social functioning, such as employment, in patients with schizophrenia. However, existing cognitive assessments are time-consuming, impose a significant burden...