Neuroinflammation and kynurenines in schizophrenia: Impact on cognition depending on cognitive functioning and modulatory properties in relation to cognitive remediation and aerobic exercise [0.03%]
神经炎症和色氨酸代谢产物在精神分裂症中的作用:对认知的影响及与认知矫正训练和有氧运动的调节作用之间的关系
Jacopo Sapienza,Giulia Agostoni,Stefano Comai et al.
Jacopo Sapienza et al.
Background: In the last decade, the kynurenine pathway (KP) has gained attention in the pathogenesis of cognitive impairment in schizophrenia being at the croassroad between neuroinflammation and glutamatergic and choline...
Abnormal hedonic process in patients with stable schizophrenia: Relationships to negative symptoms and social functioning [0.03%]
稳定期精神分裂症患者异常的享乐过程与阴性症状和社会功能的关系
Qi Zhou,Yue Zheng,Xiaodong Guo et al.
Qi Zhou et al.
Background: Anhedonia is a deficit of dynamic reward process, and a large proportion of schizophrenia patients continue to experience anhedonia even during the stable phase. However, few studies have examined the multiple...
Fixational eye movements and their associated evoked potentials during natural vision are altered in schizophrenia [0.03%]
精神分裂症患者自然视觉下固视眼动及其诱发电位的变化
Rocío Mayol-Troncoso,Pablo A Gaspar,Roberto Verdugo et al.
Rocío Mayol-Troncoso et al.
Background: Visual exploration is abnormal in schizophrenia; however, few studies have investigated the physiological responses during selecting objectives in more ecological scenarios. This study aimed to demonstrate tha...
Marine Fiorentino,Arnaud Carré,Laura Vandemeulebroucke et al.
Marine Fiorentino et al.
Distorted body representations play a major role in the onset and maintenance of Schizophrenia. However, these distortions are difficult to assess because explicit assessments can provoke intense fears about the body and require a good insi...
Relationship of cognitive measures to mRNA levels in lymphocytes from patients with schizophrenia and controls [0.03%]
精神分裂症患者与健康对照者认知功能与淋巴细胞中mRNA水平的关系研究
Robert C Smith,Henry Sershen,AnMei Chen et al.
Robert C Smith et al.
Patients with schizophrenia show substantial cognitive deficits and abnormalities in neurotransmitter-related levels of mRNA in brain or peripheral blood lymphocytes. However, the relationship of cognitive deficits as measured by the MATRIC...
Mirvat Hamdan-Dumont,Laurent Lecardeur,Marine Habert et al.
Mirvat Hamdan-Dumont et al.
The aim of this study was to identify the impact of staging on a six-months transition in Ultra-High Risk (UHR) youth. Subjects were enrolled at assessment; evolution was monitored for six months. Clinical determinants (unusual thought cont...
Effect of prior beliefs and cognitive deficits on learning in first-episode schizophrenia patients [0.03%]
首次发作精神分裂症患者先入为主的信念和认知缺陷对其学习效果的影响
Daniel Núñez,Javiera Rodríguez-Delgado,Ramón D Castillo et al.
Daniel Núñez et al.
Introduction: It is known that cognitive deficits are a core feature of schizophrenia and that in the general population, prior beliefs significantly influence learning and reasoning processes. However, the interaction of...
Association of obesity to reaction time and visual memory in schizophrenia [0.03%]
肥胖对精神分裂症反应时间及视空间记忆的影响研究
J S Toimela,A H Halt,M Kerkelä et al.
J S Toimela et al.
Background: Both overweight and cognitive deficits are common among people with schizophrenia (SZ) and schizoaffective disorder. The results in earlier studies have been inconsistent on whether overweight is associated wi...
Xiaoyu Dong,Bridget Shovestul,Abhishek Saxena et al.
Xiaoyu Dong et al.
Schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSD) are associated with pervasive cognitive impairments, including deficits in decision-making under risk. However, there is inconclusive evidence regarding specific mechanisms underlying altered decision-...
Christopher Dawes,Samuel Joy McGreal,Shivika Marwaha et al.
Christopher Dawes et al.
Aberrant attentional salience has been implicated in the cannabis-psychosis association. Here, history and frequency of cannabis use were examined against changes in overshadowing (OS), a cue competition paradigm that involves salience proc...