The evolving landscape of prostate cancer stem cell: Therapeutic implications and future challenges [0.03%]
前列腺癌干细胞的演变：治疗意义及未来挑战
Eun-Jin Yun,U-Ging Lo,Jer-Tsong Hsieh
Eun-Jin Yun
Prostate cancer (PCa) is the most common cause of malignancy in males and the second leading cause of cancer mortality in United States. Current treatments for PCa include surgery, radiotherapy, and androgen-deprivation therapy. Eventually,...
Immune phenotypes of prostate cancer cells: Evidence of epithelial immune cell-like transition? [0.03%]
前列腺癌细胞的免疫表型：上皮-免疫细胞样转变的证据？
Dong Lin,Xinya Wang,Stephen Yiu Chuen Choi et al.
Dong Lin et al.
Prostate cancers (PCa) have been reported to actively suppress antitumor immune responses by creating an immune-suppressive microenvironment. There is mounting evidence that PCas may undergo an ''Epithelial Immune Cell-like Transition'' (EI...
Jun Luo
Jun Luo
In the current clinical setting, many disease management options are available for men diagnosed with prostate cancer. For metastatic prostate cancer, first-line therapies almost always involve agents designed to inhibit androgen receptor (...
Edwin M Posadas,David J McConkey,Leland W K Chung
Edwin M Posadas
Robot-assisted laparoscopic radical cystectomy with complete intracorporeal urinary diversion [0.03%]
机器人辅助腹腔镜根治性膀胱切除术及完全腔内尿流改道手术
Jason M Sandberg,Ashok K Hemal
Jason M Sandberg
Robot-assisted radical cystectomy with intracorporeal urinary diversion (RARC-ICUD) has only recently been explored as a viable surgical option for patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer seeking satisfactory oncologic control while be...
Current status of laparoscopic and robot-assisted nerve-sparing radical cystectomy in male patients [0.03%]
男性患者腹腔镜和机器人辅助的保留神经的根治性膀胱全切术现状
Jian Huang,Xinxiang Fan,Wen Dong
Jian Huang
During radical cystectomy (RC), the neurovascular bundles are easily removed or damaged, leading to varying rates of incontinence and erectile dysfunction. The nerve-sparing technique was developed to preserve urinary and erectile function....
Kristina Pavlovic,Dirk Lange,Ben H Chew
Kristina Pavlovic
Malignant ureteral obstruction can result in renal dysfunction or urosepsis and can limit the physician's ability to treat the underlying cancer. There are multiple methods to deal with ureteral obstruction including regular polymeric doubl...
Percutaneous resection of upper tract urothelial cell carcinoma: When, how, and is it safe? [0.03%]
经皮上尿路尿路上皮癌切除术：何时、如何以及是否安全？
Willem E Strijbos,Bart van der Heij
Willem E Strijbos
Introduction: In the management of upper tract urothelial cell carcinoma (UTUC) endoscopic, nephron sparing procedures like ureterorenoscopy (URS) or percutaneous tumour resection (PCTR) still play a very limited role. Th...
Wei Wang,Haitao Liu,Shujie Xia
Wei Wang
Recent innovations in thulium laser techniques have allowed application in the treatment of bladder cancer. Laser en bloc resection of bladder cancer is a transurethral procedure that may offer an alternative to the conventional transurethr...
Thomas Y Hsueh,Allen W Chiu
Thomas Y Hsueh
Narrow band imaging (NBI) is a newly developed technology aiming to provide additional endoscopic information for patients with bladder cancer. This review focuses on the diagnostic accuracy and treatment outcome using NBI cystoscopy for th...