Diagnostic Delay and its Predictors among Tuberculosis Patients in Kandahar, Afghanistan: A Cross-sectional Analytical Study [0.03%]
阿富汗坎大哈结核病患者的诊断延迟及影响因素:一项横断面分析研究
Hazratullah Bariz,Muhammad Haroon Stanikzai,Ghulam Mohayuddin Mudaser et al.
Hazratullah Bariz et al.
Background: Diagnostic delay among tuberculosis (TB) patients leads to late anti-TB treatment initiation, which is associated with poor prognosis and increased TB transmission. Despite its recognized negative consequences...
Antimycobacterial Activity of Allium Cepa and Allium sativum Hydroethanolic Crude Extracts against Pathogenic and Nonpathogenic Mycobacterial Strains [0.03%]
onions和Allium sativum的抗mycobacteria活性粗提物对抗病原性和非病原性mycobacteria菌株的作用
Joseph Mwanzia Nguta
Joseph Mwanzia Nguta
Background: Tuberculosis (TB) caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. The zoonotic infectious condition represents a never-ending challenge toward which d...
The Effect of Hepatoprotectors on the Risk of Drug-induced Hepatitis in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients [0.03%]
保肝药物对肺结核患者药物性肝炎风险影响的研究
Eko Indra Noviansyah,Irawaty Djaharuddin,Harry Akza Putrawan et al.
Eko Indra Noviansyah et al.
Background: Anti-tuberculosis (TB) drugs are a common cause of hepatotoxicity. Hepatoprotective agents are often empirically used to prevent anti-TB drug-induced hepatitis (DIH). This study aimed to evaluate the incidence...
Oleg Ogarkov,Elizaveta Orlova,Alexey Suzdalnitsky et al.
Oleg Ogarkov et al.
Caseum, the central necrotic material of tuberculous lesions, is a reservoir of drug-resistant persisting Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB). However, tubercle bacilli are not the only bacterial inhabitants of this necrosis. We discuss the av...
When Peritoneal Tuberculosis Mimics Carcinomatosis: A Diagnostic Enigma [0.03%]
当腹膜结核误诊为癌性腹膜炎时:一个诊断难题
Margarida Soares Resendes,Ana Paiva Santos,Daniela Meireles et al.
Margarida Soares Resendes et al.
Abdominal tuberculosis (TB) can present with the involvement of the peritoneum, stomach, intestinal tract, hepatobiliary tree, pancreas, perianal area, or lymph nodes. Peritoneal TB is one of the most challenging forms to diagnose and usual...
Madhuri Singh,Shirish Sahebrao Chandanwale,Akshi Raj et al.
Madhuri Singh et al.
Urogenital tuberculosis (TB) is a common manifestation of extrapulmonary TB, accounting for approximately 30%-40% of all cases, with the kidneys being the most frequently affected organ. Despite its prevalence, renal TB often presents diagn...
PPE18 and PepA Variations in Mycobacterium tuberculosis Clinical Isolates from Makassar, Indonesia: Challenges for Immune Recognition and Vaccine Development [0.03%]
印度尼西亚玛克萨尔临床分离的结核分枝杆菌PPE18和PepA变异分析:对免疫识别和疫苗研发带来的挑战
Stephanie Cynthia Theorupun,Muhammad Nasrum Massi,Astutiati Nurhasanah et al.
Stephanie Cynthia Theorupun et al.
Background: The M72/AS01E tuberculosis vaccine candidate, currently on trial in Indonesia, includes PPE18 (Rv1196) and PepA (Rv0125) as key antigens. Genetic variation in these proteins may affect immune recognition and v...
Molecular Characterization of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis in HIV Patients Receiving Antiretroviral Drugs in Cameroon [0.03%]
喀麦隆艾滋病患者中结核分枝杆菌的分子特征研究
Gerades Dely Djoufack,Lem Edith Abongwa,Allan Olayemi Campbell et al.
Gerades Dely Djoufack et al.
Background: Tuberculosis (TB) remains a leading cause of mortality among people living with HIV/AIDS, who face a tenfold higher risk of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) infection. TB-HIV coinfection complicates disease ma...
Influence of Single-nucleotide Polymorphism of INF-γ (rs.2430561, +874 A/T) and Interleukin-10 (rs.1800896, -1082 A/G) on the Risk of Tuberculosis and Drug Resistance in Kaduna State, Nigeria [0.03%]
INF-γ(rs.2430561,+874A/T)和IL-10(rs.1800896,-1082A/G)单核苷酸多态性对尼日利亚卡杜纳州居民患结核病及药物耐受风险的影响
Suzie Madaki,Yusuf Mohammed,Lawal Dahiru Rogo et al.
Suzie Madaki et al.
Background: Tuberculosis (TB) remains a global health challenge, necessitating comprehensive research to understand genetic factors influencing susceptibility and drug resistance. This study aimed to investigate the prese...
Use of Whole-genome Sequencing in a Tuberculosis Outbreak among Young Immigrants in a Japanese Language School, 2024 [0.03%]
2024年日本语言学校外籍留学生结核病暴发的全基因组测序应用
Yoshika Shimokawa,Mizuki Inoue,Risa Sonoda et al.
Yoshika Shimokawa et al.
Background: In early April 2024, three Nepalese students (Pt1-Pt3) in the morning classes of a Japanese language school in Western Japan were diagnosed with sputum smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis (TB). The smear sta...