From Poser to Pro: Navigating the Subintimal Space and Managing Hematoma [0.03%]
从初学者到专家：经皮下介入术和血肿管理
Jarrod D Frizzell,Jesse A Kane,Taishi Hirai
Jarrod D Frizzell
This article emphasizes the importance of understanding and using the subintimal space (SIS) for successful chronic total occlusions percutaneous coronary intervention (CTO PCI). It discusses the relevant coronary pathology, as well as the ...
Proximal Cap Ambiguity [0.03%]
远端(cap)模糊度
Simon J Walsh
Simon J Walsh
This article reviews how to approach the proximal cap of a chronically occluded coronary artery. Safely crossing this region of the lesion is a crucial step in the procedure. While many proximal caps are understood angiographically, a signi...
Mechanical Circulatory Support in Chronic Total Occlusion Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: A Comprehensive Review [0.03%]
慢性完全闭塞经皮冠状动脉介入治疗中的机械循环支持：全面回顾
Mohammed Ferras Dabbagh,Zachary Morrow,Rajiv Tayal
Mohammed Ferras Dabbagh
Chronic Total Occlusions (CTOs) are complete coronary artery blockages persisting for more than three months. CTOs present significant technical and hemodynamic challenges during prercutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). CTO PCI can substa...
Management of Chronic Total Occlusion Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Complications [0.03%]
慢性完全闭塞经皮冠状动脉介入治疗并发症的处理
Anna Subramaniam,William L Lombardi
Anna Subramaniam
Chronic total occlusion (CTO) percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) represents one of the most technically challenging procedures in interventional cardiology, with success rates approaching 90% but higher complication rates than non-CTO...
Balloon Uncrossable Lesions [0.03%]
球囊无法通过的病变
Nodari Maisuradze,Nikoloz Koshkelashvili,Daniel Gold et al.
Nodari Maisuradze et al.
Balloon-uncrossable chronic total occlusion (CTO) lesions remain a major cause of procedural failure with increased contrast use, radiation exposure and adverse outcomes. Effective management requires a structured escalation strategy. Initi...
Intravascular Imaging in Chronic Total Occlusion Percutaneous Coronary Intervention [0.03%]
慢性完全闭塞冠脉介入治疗的腔内影像指导技术进展与应用专家共识草案
Ziad A Ali,Rick H J A Volleberg,Doosup Shin et al.
Ziad A Ali et al.
Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) of chronic total occlusions (CTO) presents a technical challenge. Some of these challenges may be mitigated by the use of intravascular imaging (IVI). IVI provides additional details uniquely relevan...
Histopathology of Coronary Artery Chronic Total Occlusions and Its Relevance to Percutaneous Recanalization Techniques [0.03%]
冠状动脉慢性完全闭塞病变的病理特点及其对经皮再通技术的意义
Mariem A Sawan,Rebecca Steinberg,Aloke V Finn
Mariem A Sawan
Coronary chronic total occlusions (CTOs), defined as complete coronary artery obstructions with TIMI 0 flow for 3 months or more, represent one of the most challenging lesion subsets in interventional cardiology. From a histopathological pe...
Updates in Clinical Data for Chronic Total Occlusion Percutaneous Coronary Intervention [0.03%]
慢性完全闭塞冠脉介入治疗的临床数据更新
Alexander E Sullivan,Noah N Williford,Emmanouil S Brilakis et al.
Alexander E Sullivan et al.
Chronic total occlusion (CTO) percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) techniques and equipment have evolved over the past 2 decades. This has led to higher success rates, shorter case duration, less radiation and contrast use, and fewer co...
Why Worry About Access? [0.03%]
为什么担心访问问题？
Samir B Pancholy
Samir B Pancholy
Upper Extremity Access [0.03%]
上肢入路
Marvin H Eng
Marvin H Eng