The effects of smoking and vaping on multiple sclerosis onset and disease progression: An umbrella review [0.03%]
吸烟和吸食电子烟对多发性硬化症发病和疾病进展的影响：伞式综述
Alex Maximilian Keller,Olivia Wills,Amalia Karahalios et al.
Alex Maximilian Keller et al.
Background: Tobacco smoking has been implicated in multiple sclerosis (MS) onset and progression. However, findings are dispersed across reviews with differing quality and scope. ...
Predicting clinical progression in patients with relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis retrospectively using a myelin content proxy [0.03%]
利用髓鞘含量代理物回望预测复发缓解型多发性硬化患者的临床病程发展
Lis J M van den Boogaard,Simone Monachino,Gerhard S Drenthen et al.
Lis J M van den Boogaard et al.
Background: Progression independent of relapse- and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-activity (PIRMA) in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) may result from subtle myelin pathology in normal-appearing white matt...
EEG functional connectivity as a neurophysiological biomarker of cognitive function in relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis patients [0.03%]
复发缓解型多发性硬化患者中 EEG 功能连接作为一种认知功能的神经生理生物标志物
Mostafa M Elkholy,Hanan Hosny,Mona Hussein et al.
Mostafa M Elkholy et al.
Objective: Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a common neuroinflammatory disorder in young adults. Disrupted neural connectivity due to demyelination and axonal degeneration contributes to cognitive impairment. The aim is to exam...
Pregnancy outcomes in patients with multiple sclerosis with or without exposure to disease-modifying treatment: A retrospective cohort study on Iranian population [0.03%]
伊朗人群中暴露与未暴露疾病修正治疗的多发性硬化症患者的妊娠结局：一项回顾性队列研究
Sepideh Paybast,Elham Asl Fallah,Mohammad Ali Sahraian et al.
Sepideh Paybast et al.
Introduction: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is often diagnosed in women of childbearing age. While MS does not negatively influence most pregnancy outcomes, there is a lack of data on Iranian patients. The present study aimed t...
Exploratory analysis of pupillography-based machine learning for assessing autonomic dysfunction in multiple sclerosis [0.03%]
基于瞳孔图的机器学习在评估多发性硬化自主神经功能障碍中的探索性分析
Neslihan Parmak Yener,Yelda Fırat,Meral Seferoğlu et al.
Neslihan Parmak Yener et al.
Background: The pupillary light reflex (PLR) is mediated by autonomic pathways, offering a potential noninvasive biomarker for Multiple sclerosis (MS). Pupillography enables objective quantification of PLR dynamics. Howev...
Effects of high-dose vitamin D supplementation in patients with multiple sclerosis: A systematic review of efficacy and safety [0.03%]
高剂量维生素D治疗多发性硬化症的效果及安全性系统评价
Kholoud Al Ghamdi,Mohammed Alqarni,Ziyad Alamri et al.
Kholoud Al Ghamdi et al.
Background: Multiple sclerosis (MS), a chronic autoimmune disease, is the leading cause of non-traumatic neurological disability in young adults. Vitamin D plays a vital immunomodulatory role, and deficiency has been link...
Relating perivascular imaging measures to longitudinal lesion evolution and chronic inflammation in multiple sclerosis [0.03%]
血管周围影像学指标与多发性硬化症纵向病灶演变和慢性炎症的关系
Ashley Tranquille,Niels Bergsland,Jack A Reeves et al.
Ashley Tranquille et al.
Background: Perivascular space (PVS) alterations may be associated with acute and chronic inflammatory activity in people with multiple sclerosis (pwMS). ...
Down-sloping high-frequency audiometric findings in ENT-MS-12 auditory screen-positive patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis: A pilot case series [0.03%]
耳鼻喉MS-12听觉筛查阳性的复发缓解型多发性硬化患者的高频听力计检查结果下降：一项病例系列研究
Arianna Di Stadio,Beatrice Francavilla,Massimo Ralli et al.
Arianna Di Stadio et al.
Background: Audio-vestibular symptoms, including hearing loss and tinnitus, are increasingly reported in people with multiple sclerosis (pwMS), yet their clinical significance and underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Bot...
Tear CHI3L1 in multiple sclerosis: a non-invasive biomarker linked to disease progression [0.03%]
多发性硬化中与疾病进展相关的非侵入式生物标志物TEAR CHI3L1
Jéssica Castillo-Villalba,Raquel Gasque-Rubio,Lorena Forés-Toribio et al.
Jéssica Castillo-Villalba et al.
Objective: To evaluate tear CHI3L1 (tCHI3L1) as a minimally invasive biomarker in multiple sclerosis (MS), compare it with serum and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) CHI3L1, and assess associations with clinical phenotype and di...