Cravings, Control, and Cessation: A Scoping Review of Perceptions of Nicotine Addiction [0.03%]
渴望、管控与戒断：尼古丁成瘾观念的界定性回顾研究
Allison A Temourian,Deanna M Halliday,Anna V Song
Allison A Temourian
Purpose of review: Nicotine addiction is the result of repeated tobacco use and subsequently promotes continued consumption, potentially acting as both cause and consequence of tobacco use. This scoping review aims to des...
A Narrative Review of the Digital Equity Gap of Apps for Cigarette Smoking Cessation for Persons Living in the Hispanosphere [0.03%]
关于hispanosphere地区居民戒烟应用数字公平性的叙事性综述
Roger Vilardaga,Charlotte Stoute,Dana Rubenstein et al.
Roger Vilardaga et al.
Purpose of review: The Hispanosphere is a vast region of the world that has received little attention in the digital health literature. No study to date has examined the availability and quality of publicly available mobi...
Ellen W Yeung,Luke Herchenroeder,Hannah Webster et al.
Ellen W Yeung et al.
Purpose of review: The present review provides a summary of the progress that genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have made in identifying the genetic variants that underlie the heritability of alcohol use disorder (AU...
Lost in Translation: the Gap Between Neurobiological Mechanisms and Psychosocial Treatment Research for Substance Use Disorders [0.03%]
从神经生物学机制到物质使用障碍的心理社会治疗研究的鸿沟：《迷失的翻译》
Elizabeth D Reese,Louisa F Kane,Catherine E Paquette et al.
Elizabeth D Reese et al.
Purpose of review: To provide an overview of the state of translational substance use disorder (SUD) research by evaluating the extent to which psychosocial interventions target neurobiological processes known to contribu...
A Scoping Review of Interventions for Tobacco Cessation Among African American Individuals [0.03%]
针对美国非裔个体烟草制品戒用的干预措施综述研究
Shubekshya Upadhyay,Abena Duah,Victoria Francois et al.
Shubekshya Upadhyay et al.
Purpose of review: African American individuals in the US have the highest rates of mortality from diseases such as lung cancer, coronary heart disease, and stroke compared with other minoritized people due to tobacco smo...
Sex-based Influences on White Matter Tract Integrity in Alcohol Use Disorder: a Systematic Review [0.03%]
性别对酒精使用障碍患者白质束完整性的影响：系统综述
Nathalie Barrios,Nathania Nartey,Johnny Yue et al.
Nathalie Barrios et al.
Purpose of the review: Women experience worse alcohol-related health consequences compared to men, including greater risk and susceptibility to the neurotoxic effects of alcohol. There is a critical need to identify under...
The Dynorphin/-Opioid Receptor System at the Interface of Hyperalgesia/Hyperkatifeia and Addiction [0.03%]
痛觉过敏/过度快感和成瘾在Dynorphin/ -类鸦片受体系统交界处的相互作用
Renata C N Marchette,Leandro F Vendruscolo,George F Koob
Renata C N Marchette
Purpose of review: Drug addiction is characterized by compulsive drug seeking and use, accompanied by negative emotional states (hyperkatifeia) and heightened pain sensitivity (hyperalgesia) during withdrawal. Both hypera...
Considerations for Research in States with Recent or Pending Legalization of Non-Medical Cannabis: Lessons Learned from Alcohol and Opportunities for Research [0.03%]
在近期或将要合法化非医疗用途大麻的州进行研究时应考虑的问题：从酒精中汲取的经验和研究机会
Jason R Kilmer,Brittney A Hultgren,Miranda L M Delawalla et al.
Jason R Kilmer et al.
Purpose of review: In the alcohol research literature, many studies demonstrate the impact of advertisements, outlet density, and perceived norms on attitudes and behaviors. Now that Washington State has exceeded 11 years...
Recent advances in understanding how compulsivity is related to behavioural addictions over their timecourse [0.03%]
理解强迫性与行为成瘾进程之间关系的近期进展
Jeremy E Solly,Lucy Albertella,Konstantinos Ioannidis et al.
Jeremy E Solly et al.
Purpose of review: Behavioural addictions involve loss of control over initially rewarding behaviours, which continue despite adverse consequences. Theoretical models suggest that these patterns of behaviour evolve over t...
Problem Recognition as A Discrete Concept for Change Processes in Problematic Alcohol Use [0.03%]
问题识别作为酒精使用问题变化过程中的一个离散概念
J Morris,D K Richards,I P Albery
J Morris
Purpose of review: Alcohol problem recognition reflects the extent to which a person with any level of problematic alcohol use (PAU), including hazardous alcohol use, acknowledges the associated risks/harms as potentially...