Examining atypical presentations associated with a higher risk of diagnostic errors using a new classification model [0.03%]
利用新的分类模型检查与误诊风险更高的非典型表现相关的问题
Yukinori Harada,Tetsu Sakamoto,Yuya Wada et al.
Yukinori Harada et al.
Objectives: To apply a new classification model for clinical presentations and detect a new subtype of atypical presentations associated with a higher risk of diagnostic errors, using a dataset of diagnostic errors collec...
Glyn Elwyn,Laura Zwaan,Désirée Hairwassers et al.
Glyn Elwyn et al.
Introduction: Most people view diagnostic tests as harmless means of obtaining additional information and resolving uncertainties, thereby enabling the treatment of medical problems. Although this is true in most cases, t...
Potential missed diagnostic opportunities after low dose CT screening for lung cancer: results from the National Lung Cancer Screening Trial [0.03%]
美国肺癌筛查全国性研究中低剂量CT筛查后可能遗漏的诊断机会分析结果
Ahmed Hassoon,Sarah Hussain,Panagis Galiatsatos et al.
Ahmed Hassoon et al.
Objectives: Low-dose CT (LDCT) screening is critical for early lung cancer detection. We assessed diagnostic uncertainty following positive LDCTs in the National Lung Screening Trial (NLST). We defined this pathway as an ...
Cognitive biases and collapse of prioritization accuracy under incongruent clinical data: a mixed-methods study of nursing diagnostic reasoning [0.03%]
认知偏见和临床数据不一致情况下的优先级准确性下降:护理诊断推理的混合方法研究
Alessandra Milani,Luisa Saiani,Sara Gandini et al.
Alessandra Milani et al.
Objectives: To characterize clinical reasoning in prioritization and test whether errors are linked to experience or are universal, by examining how information congruence and informativeness influence nurses' prioritizat...
Taku Harada,Yukinori Harada,Kotaro Kunitomo et al.
Taku Harada et al.
Objectives: Diagnostic errors remain common in abdominal pain, a frequent yet challenging presentation. We sought to compare diagnostic error profiles between abdominal and non-abdominal pain and to identify abdominal pai...
Sho Isoda,Taro Shimizu,Masasi Hattori
Sho Isoda
Creativity plays an important role in diagnostic reasoning, particularly in supporting calibration and insights. However, the cognitive mechanisms underlying creativity have not yet been clearly articulated in this context. This study focus...
Stability of Bence Jones protein in refrigerated urine samples over five days: a preanalytical evaluation [0.03%]
冰冻尿液样本中班氏琼蛋白五天内的稳定性分析前评估
Maria Rita Cozzi,Fabio Del Ben,Martina Amato et al.
Maria Rita Cozzi et al.
Objectives: This study investigates the short-term stability of Bence Jones protein (BJP) in refrigerated urine samples stored over a period of 5 days. The aim was to evaluate whether BJP concentrations remain consistent ...
Impact of in vitro acidosis on leukocyte cell population data measured by automated hemocytometry [0.03%]
体外酸中毒对全自动血细胞分析仪白细胞分类计数的影响研究
Debora Olioso,Nicole Nori,Nicola Baratto et al.
Debora Olioso et al.
Objectives: Acidosis is a frequent and clinically significant abnormality in critically ill patients, known also to affect leukocyte metabolism, morphology, and immune function. Cell population data (CPD), generated by mo...
Tuberculosis-induced arthritis (Poncet's disease): diagnostic challenges and a workflow for clinical decision-making [0.03%]
由结核杆菌感染引发的关节炎(邦塞病)的诊断挑战及临床决策工作流
Rahma Isti Kusyadi,Lita Diah Rahmawati,Prastuti Asta Wulaningrum
Rahma Isti Kusyadi
Introduction: Poncet's disease (PD) is a rare form of TB-associated reactive arthritis, presents a major diagnostic challenge due to its close resemblance to rheumatoid arthritis and tuberculous septic arthritis. A clear ...
Taro Shimizu,Zhongqi Wang,Marie Shihara et al.
Taro Shimizu et al.
Clinical reasoning in diagnosis is often described using dual-process theory (DPT), which distinguishes between intuitive and analytical modes of thinking. In contemporary clinical practice, however, differences in diagnostic performance ar...