The public health consequences of officer discretion in arrests affecting LGBTQ+ communities in the United States: a scoping review [0.03%]
美国关于影响LGBTQ+社区的逮捕事件中执法人员行使自由裁量权对公共卫生产生后果的综述性研究
Esmeralda J Rubalcava Hernandez,John L Bayhi,Caitlin Herron et al.
Esmeralda J Rubalcava Hernandez et al.
Background: LGBTQ + communities in the United States disproportionately experience policing practices that involve high officer discretion, contributing to wide-ranging health disparities. These interactions, often involv...
Exploring reasons and motivations for suicide attempts in prison before and during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic [0.03%]
新冠肺炎大流行前和期间监禁环境中自杀未遂的原因及动机探究
Leonel da Cunha Gonçalves,Laurent Gétaz,Patrick Heller et al.
Leonel da Cunha Gonçalves et al.
Background: Suicide attempts represent a critical public health concern in prison settings, where rates are substantially higher than in the general population. The COVID-19 pandemic introduced additional stressors, yet l...
A legal quagmire: the need for a public health approach to the competency crisis [0.03%]
法律困境：采用公共卫生方法解决胜任力危机的必要性
Erin McCauley,Zaire Cullins,Katherine LeMasters
Erin McCauley
Competency to stand trial is a legal construct in the United States whereby an individual's capacity to meaningfully and knowingly function in a legal proceeding, typically for those with mental or developmental disabilities or dementia, is...
The weight of words: a scoping review of depression and suicidal ideation among 911 call takers and dispatchers [0.03%]
有声之重：关于紧急呼叫接线员和调度员抑郁及自杀意念的综述研究
Deepika Rani,Gillian Foley,Camryn Lynn et al.
Deepika Rani et al.
Background: Communicators in public safety, such as 911 telecommunicators, emergency medical dispatchers, and police and fire dispatchers, frequently deal with distressing calls, traumatic narratives, and high-stakes deci...
Situational confidence and recovery capital among justice-involved adults receiving medications for opioid use disorder in a jail-based setting [0.03%]
监禁环境中接受阿片类药物治疗的涉罪成年人的情况信心和恢复资本
Elizabeth O Obekpa,Xulei He,Alejandro Betancur et al.
Elizabeth O Obekpa et al.
Background: Justice-involved individuals with opioid use disorder (OUD) face heightened relapse risks during the reentry period. While medications for opioid use disorder (MOUD) are effective, long-term recovery also depe...
Differences in opioid use and overdose among younger and older justice-impacted adults [0.03%]
司法系统影响的年轻和年长成人之间阿片类药物使用及过量情况的差异
Meghan M O&#x;Neil,Wayne Kepner,Garland Gerber et al.
Meghan M O&#x;Neil et al.
Background: Justice-impacted persons aged 40 and up with substance use disorders (SUD) demonstrate increased health risks and health disparities relative to general population peers. Persons with SUD are less likely to ag...
Implementing real-time assessments of substance use cravings, triggers, and mood: a feasibility study with justice-involved populations [0.03%]
面向司法人群实施实时评估物质使用渴求、诱因和情绪的可行性研究
Ginnie Sawyer-Morris,McKenna Halverson,Kelly M Maher et al.
Ginnie Sawyer-Morris et al.
Background: The Daily Progress System (DPS) is a daily mobile health monitoring tool that allows clients with opioid use disorder to track substance use, recovery-related symptoms, and recovery support activities (e.g., 1...
Implementation of harm reduction strategies in criminal-legal systems: a scoping review of the literature [0.03%]
刑事法律体系中危害减缩策略的实施：文献综述式回顾研究
Kiersten L Johnson,Sheila V Patel,Jessica Cance et al.
Kiersten L Johnson et al.
Background: Harm reduction is a public health approach that emphasizes strategies to reduce the negative consequences of drug use. Rising overdose deaths in the United States have prompted integration of harm reduction st...
Latinas' perception of law enforcement who respond to intimate partner violence calls: a qualitative inquiry [0.03%]
拉丁女性眼中的亲密伴侣暴力事件出警执法人员形象：一项定性研究
Sharon Gandarilla-Javier,Dasha J Rhodes,Kelsey Greenfield
Sharon Gandarilla-Javier
This qualitative study explores the lived experiences of undocumented Latina survivors of intimate partner violence (IPV) and their interactions with law enforcement. Existing literature identifies Latina immigrants as disproportionately af...
A qualitative study of police officers' knowledge of the relationship between police opioid seizures and subsequent risk of overdose [0.03%]
关于警察对毒品查没与过量致死风险之间关系认知的定性研究
Brandon Del Pozo,Erin Thompson,Alina Whiteside
Brandon Del Pozo