Dong-Joo Hwang,Joon-Yong Cho
Dong-Joo Hwang
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a common form of dementia characterized by cognitive decline and abnormal accumulation of proximate neurotoxins in older adults. It accounts for up to 80% of all dementia cases. AD is not exclusively attributed t...
The Effects of Exercise on Hippocampus-Based Cognitive Dysfunction in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Possible Involvement of Hippocampal Monocarboxylate Transporter 2 [0.03%]
运动对2型糖尿病海马依赖性认知障碍的影响及海马单羧酸转运蛋白2的可能作用机制研究
Takeru Shima,Hideaki Soya
Takeru Shima
Cognitive dysfunction in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) poses a significant peril not only to compromised human well-being but also to the onset of dementia, Alzheimer's disease, and depression. Given the present research findings utilizin...
Assessing Exercise and Fitness-Related Brain Health Using Multi-modal Magnetic Resonance Imaging Outcomes [0.03%]
利用多模态磁共振 imaging结果评估运动和体能相关的脑健康状况
J Carson Smith,Daniel D Callow,Gabriel S Pena et al.
J Carson Smith et al.
Several magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based modalities have provided insight into how acute and chronic exercise and physical activity impact brain health. Structural MRI-based measures provide information regarding brain volume and cort...
Exploring the Impact of High-Intensity Interval Training on Cognitive Functions-Muscle and Brain Interaction [0.03%]
高强度间歇训练对认知功能的影响：肌肉与大脑的相互作用
Sylwester Kujach,Robert Antoni Olek,Radosław Laskowski
Sylwester Kujach
Recent research highlights the relationship between physical activity and cognitive functions. It has been shown that aerobic and resistance exercises, including a wide range of intensity and duration, can evoke a positive impact on cogniti...
Interoceptive Signaling by Circulating Insulin Like Growth Factor I and Neuroprotection by Exercise [0.03%]
循环胰岛素样生长因子I的内感受性信号传递和运动的神经保护作用
Jonathan Zegarra-Valdivia,Estrella Fernandez de Sevilla,Jaime Pignatelli et al.
Jonathan Zegarra-Valdivia et al.
Physical activity has been proven to be beneficial for brain function. Due to a lack of appropriate therapies for the majority of brain diseases, exercise has become a favored alternative to prevent and even treat several of these pathologi...
The Dual Role of Lactate in the Exercising Brain: Fueling Energy and Signaling Fatigue [0.03%]
乳酸在运动中的双重作用：供能和信号疲劳
Takashi Matsui,Hideaki Soya
Takashi Matsui
Historically regarded as a "fatigue substance" that impedes muscle contraction, lactate has undergone a paradigm shift in its scientific perception. Currently, it is acknowledged as an indispensable substrate for aerobic ATP synthesis, func...
Soichi Ando,Toshihiko Fujimoto,Mizuki Sudo et al.
Soichi Ando et al.
It has been suggested that acute physical exercise at low to moderate intensity improves cognitive function, as shown by improvements in cognitive performance. Decades of research have explored or discussed physiological mechanisms underlyi...
Acute Exercise Effects on Executive Function: Exploring the Relationship and Moderating Factors Through the 3W+1H Framework [0.03%]
运动对执行功能影响的关系及其中介因素：基于3W+1H框架的探索性研究
Feng-Tzu Chen,Chen-Sin Hung,Nai-Chi Chen et al.
Feng-Tzu Chen et al.
This chapter delves into the impact of acute exercise on executive function-a key component of cognitive functions. Despite a robust body of evidence showcasing the substantial benefits of chronic exercise on executive function, a notable g...
Potential Role of Extracellular Vesicles in Mediating Effects of Exercise on Brain Function [0.03%]
运动对大脑功能的影响中细胞外囊泡的潜在作用
Hyo Youl Moon,Henriette van Praag
Hyo Youl Moon
Exercise has a remarkable capacity to improve brain function by fostering neuronal plasticity, which enables us to better cope with various psychological and cognitive challenges. Numerous studies have demonstrated the neuroprotective effec...
Physical Exercise Benefits Cognition: A Narrative Review of Evidence and Possible Mechanisms [0.03%]
运动有益认知：证据及可能机制的综述性研究
Tzu-Feng Wang,Onanong Mee-Inta,Yu-Min Kuo
Tzu-Feng Wang
This review aims to elucidate the positive effects of exercise on cognitive function and explore the underlying mechanisms. Extensive evidence supports the assertion that exercise positively influences neuroplasticity, learning and memory, ...