Pharmacotherapy in metabolic-dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease: an updated review of the past, present and a promising future [0.03%]
与代谢功能异常相关的肝脂肪变性疾病的药物治疗：对过去、现在和未来前景的更新综述
Sunetra Mondal,Amarta Shankar Chowdhury,Rajat Deb et al.
Sunetra Mondal et al.
Metabolic-dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) or metabolic-dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) has been recognised as one of the most important aetiologies of chronic liver disease and also a marker of high...
Renal function trajectories of Japanese adults with diabetic kidney disease on different diet therapies including energy-restricted and low-carbohydrate diets: a retrospective cohort study [0.03%]
日本成人糖尿病肾脏病患者在不同饮食疗法（包括能量限制和低碳水化合物饮食）下的肾功能轨迹：一项回顾性队列研究
Tomomi Shirai,Sakiko Inaba,Miyu Maemura et al.
Tomomi Shirai et al.
Objective: Recently, the Japan Diabetes Society changed its nutrition recommendations and now recognizes a low-carbohydrate diet as an effective dietary approach. There has been controversy regarding low-carbohydrate diet...
Regulation of glucose metabolism by incretins: implications for treatment of type 2 diabetes [0.03%]
肠促胰素对葡萄糖代谢的调节作用及其对2型糖尿病治疗的意义
Rie Saito,Norio Harada
Rie Saito
Gastrointestinal hormones that potentiate insulin secretion from pancreatic β-cells are called incretins. Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide/gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) are the major i...
Kotomi Chikama,Hiroshi Takemroi,Momoka Mizoguchi et al.
Kotomi Chikama et al.
Metformin, an oral medication for type 2 diabetes, causes severe diarrhea in approximately 5% of individuals with diabetes in Japan, leading them to discontinue treatment despite the drug efficacy, safety, and low economic burden. Given the...
Optimal foot skin care for diabetes-related foot ulcer prevention: scoping review [0.03%]
糖尿病足溃疡预防的最优脚部皮肤护理：综述性研究
Makoto Oe,Amika Yamada,Erlin Ifadah
Makoto Oe
Aim: In patients with diabetes, autonomic neuropathy leads to reduced sweating, which can lead to dry skin, and if the condition worsens, these can progress from foot fissures to ulcers. Although foot skin care is importa...
CIDEC is most closely associated with fat storage in human adipose tissue among CIDE family isoforms in severely obese subjects: a cross-sectional study [0.03%]
CIDEC在严重肥胖受试者脂质储存中的作用强于CIDE家族其他成员：横断面研究
Yasuyuki Iwahashi,Seiji Nishikage,Yusei Hosokawa et al.
Yasuyuki Iwahashi et al.
The cell death-inducing DFF45-like effector (CIDE) family comprises CIDEA, CIDEB, and CIDEC (fat-specific protein of 27 kDa), all of which are lipid droplet-associated proteins and contribute to fat storage and energy homeostasis. However, ...
Efficacy of carbohydrate counting in people with type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta-analysis [0.03%]
基于证据的碳水化合物计数法对1型和2型糖尿病患者的有效性：系统综述和meta分析
Naoki Sakane,Masayuki Domichi,Akiko Suganuma
Naoki Sakane
Background: Although carbohydrate counting (CC) being the recommended dietary strategy for achieving glycemic control in people with diabetes, there is limited evidence. Our aim is to systematically assess the efficacy of...
Minocycline reduces proinflammatory and oxidative stress markers in the spinal cord and morphology changes in sciatic nerve of Type 2 diabetic neuropathy rat model [0.03%]
二甲双胍减轻糖尿病外周神经病变的脊髓促炎症及氧化应激标志物及腓总神经形态学变化
Norhamidar Ab Hamid,Norsuhana Omar,Che Aishah Nazariah Ismail et al.
Norhamidar Ab Hamid et al.
Aim: This study investigated the effects of minocycline on proinflammatory cytokines, oxidative stress marker levels in the spinal cord and sciatic nerve morphology in Type 2 diabetic (T2DM) neuropathy rats. ...
Persistence and adherence to sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitor monotherapy among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a retrospective study based on a Japanese claims database [0.03%]
基于日本理赔数据库的2型糖尿病患者对钠-葡萄糖共转运蛋白2抑制剂单药治疗的依从性和持久性：一项回顾性研究
Junichi Mukai,Manabu Akazawa,Yuji Yoshiyama et al.
Junichi Mukai et al.
The aims of this retrospective study were to examine persistence/adherence rates to sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) monotherapy in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and identify factor(s) affecting persistence/adheren...
Exploring the association between self-efficacy for locomotor function and diabetes status in older females: a pilot study [0.03%]
探索自我效能感与老年女性糖尿病状态之间关系的试点研究
Fumiya Aizawa,Toshihiro Kawae,Akihiro Kakuda et al.
Fumiya Aizawa et al.
Introduction: Older adults with diabetes often experience a decline in locomotor functions, such as stair climbing and walking, which are important for activities of daily living (ADL). Furthermore, individuals with low S...