Clinical impact of a rapid-acting insulin bolus at the initiation of continuous insulin infusion therapy in patients with hyperglycemic crisis: a propensity score-matched analysis [0.03%]
起始胰岛素持续输注治疗时即刻追加速效胰岛素 bolus 对高血糖危象的临床影响：倾向性评分匹配分析
Yuichiro Iwamoto,Tomohiko Kimura,Takashi Itoh et al.
Yuichiro Iwamoto et al.
Background: The use of insulin bolus at the initiation of continuous intravenous insulin infusion (CII) in hyperglycemic emergencies remains controversial, with limited real-world data in patients with severe presentation...
Anthropometry-adjusted TyG indices improve insulin resistance estimation: an exploratory euglycemic-hyperinsulinemic clamp study in Japanese adults without diabetes [0.03%]
人体测量调整的TyG指数可改善日本非糖尿病成人胰岛素抵抗的估计：一项探索性高血糖-高胰岛素钳夹研究
Natsu Otowa-Suematsu,Tomoaki Nakamura,Hiroshi Miura et al.
Natsu Otowa-Suematsu et al.
Background: We evaluated the diagnostic performance of anthropometry-adjusted triglyceride-glucose (TyG)-derived indices for assessing insulin resistance (IR) in Japanese adults without diabetes, using the euglycemic-hype...
Acute onset of neovascular age-related macular degeneration after initiation of tirzepatide [0.03%]
启动 Tirzepatide 后出现黄斑新生血管年龄相关性黄斑变性的急性发作
Kohzo Takebayashi,Yurina Iemura,Mototaka Yamauchi et al.
Kohzo Takebayashi et al.
Recent retrospective cohort studies showed that use of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) increased the incident risk of diabetic retinopathy and nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION). Furthermore...
Heat shock protein 72 (HSP72) modulates glucagon secretion via JNK inhibition in pancreatic α-cells [0.03%]
热休克蛋白72(HSP72)通过抑制胰α细胞中的JNK促进胰高血糖素分泌
Takuro Watanabe,Tatsuya Kondo,Rintaro Yoshizumi et al.
Takuro Watanabe et al.
Heat shock protein 72 (HSP72) plays a protective role against metabolic stress through suppression of c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK). While HSP72 has been extensively studied in insulin-sensitive tissues and pancreatic β-cells, its role in ...
Teleguidance by physiotherapists maintains the quality of life in older patients with diabetic polyneuropathy: subanalysis of the TelePhysioT2D trial [0.03%]
物理治疗师的远程指导可维持糖尿病多发性神经病变老年患者的生活质量：TelePhysioT2D试验的亚组分析
Takuo Nomura,Hiroaki Kataoka,Hiroyuki Oka et al.
Takuo Nomura et al.
Objectives: Diabetic polyneuropathy (DPN) decreases health-related quality of life (HRQOL) and physical function. Exercise therapy improves the physical function of patients with DPN; however, its effect on HRQOL remains ...
Retrospective real-world database study to examine the prevalence and incidence of cardiovascular diseases and medication prescription in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes [0.03%]
回顾性真实世界数据库研究：探讨日本2型糖尿病患者心血管疾病患病率及药物处方情况
Mitsuhisa Komatsu,Hiroshi Kobayashi,Satoshi Tsuboi et al.
Mitsuhisa Komatsu et al.
Introduction: In Japan, real-world characterisation of cardiovascular disease (CVD) prevalence, incidence, and medication prescription in adults with type 2 diabetes (T2D) has been limited. ...
Association between sarcopenia and the presence of diarrhea or constipation in individuals with type 2 diabetes: a cross-sectional study [0.03%]
糖尿病患者肌少症与腹泻或便秘的相关性：横断面研究
Genki Kobayashi,Yoshitaka Hashimoto,Shinta Yamamoto et al.
Genki Kobayashi et al.
Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is frequently accompanied by abdominal symptoms such as diarrhea and constipation, and individuals with T2D are also at increased risk of sarcopenia compared with the general population. Previous studies in non-diabeti...
A case of type 2 diabetes with spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy treated with oral semaglutide while sparing muscle reduction for two years: a case report with literature review [0.03%]
二型糖尿病伴脊髓及延髓肌萎缩症口服司美格鲁肽治疗两年未加重肌肉萎缩一例并文献复习
Yuto Nakano,Shuhei Morita,Nobuyuki Nishi et al.
Yuto Nakano et al.
Semaglutide has demonstrated beneficial effects in patients with type 2 diabetes; however, its long-term impact on skeletal muscle remains uncertain, particularly in individuals with multiple risk factors for muscle decline. We report a cas...
Baseline characteristics of patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes in the Asahi Diabetes Complications Study (Asahi Study): a clinic-based prospective observational study [0.03%]
一级和二级糖尿病患者的基线特征——一项基于门诊的前瞻性观察性研究（朝日研究报告）
Yoko Yoshida,Yukiko Onishi,Tetsuya Kubota et al.
Yoko Yoshida et al.
Background: It is becoming increasingly important to investigate not only micro-/macrovascular complications, but also comorbidities associated with diabetes. In the Asahi Diabetes Complications Study (Asahi Study), in ad...
Insulinoma complicated with hypergastrinemia in a subject with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a case report [0.03%]
一例2型糖尿病合并胰岛素瘤伴高胃泌素血症的病例报告
Hideyuki Iwamoto,Takatoshi Anno,Yuichiro Iwamoto et al.
Hideyuki Iwamoto et al.
Insulinoma is the most common functioning pancreatic cell tumor, and is characterized by the Whipple triad and usually benign, neuroendocrine tumor of the pancreas. Gastrinoma is characterized by hypergastrinemia, ulcer disease, and/or diar...