Role of microRNAs in the crosstalk between the gut microbiota and intestinal immune system [0.03%]
微生物RNA在肠道菌群和肠免疫系统相互作用中的作用
Kei Sonoyama,Fumina Ohsaka
Kei Sonoyama
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNA species involved in diverse physiological processes, including immunity. Accumulating evidence suggests that miRNA-induced gene silencing plays a significant role in the regulation of the intestin...
Shigeru Kamiya
Shigeru Kamiya
Clostridioides difficile colonizes a polymicrobial environment in the intestine and is a causative agent for antibiotic-associated diarrhea (AAD) and pseudomembranous colitis (PMC). The most important virulence factors of C. difficile are b...
Analysis of D-amino acid in Japanese post-fermented tea, Ishizuchi-kurocha [0.03%]
日本黑茶(Ishizuchi-kurocha)中的D型氨基酸分析
Masanori Horie,Yoshihiro Ohmiya,Taketo Ohmori
Masanori Horie
The D-amino acid content of Ishizuchi-kurocha, a post-fermented tea produced in Ehime, Japan, was measured. Ishizuchi-kurocha mainly contains D-glutamic acid and D-alanine, but it also contains a small amount of D-aspartic acid. Two types o...
Colchicine effects on the gut microbiome in adults with metabolic syndrome [0.03%]
代谢综合征成人肠道微生物组的秋水仙碱效应
Celine M Kisimba,Jack L Donahue,Krishna Karthik Chivukula et al.
Celine M Kisimba et al.
Obesity-induced inflammation plays a substantial role in the development of insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes. The altered gut flora in obesity can also contribute to metabolic dysregulation and systemic inflammation. However, it remai...
Microbiota-gut-brain axis impairment in the pathogenesis of stroke: implication as a potent therapeutic target [0.03%]
肠道菌群-肠-脑轴紊乱在卒中发病机制中的作用及作为潜在治疗靶点的意义
Mubarak Muhammad,Supaporn Muchimapura,Jintanaporn Wattanathorn
Mubarak Muhammad
The human microbiota-gut-brain axis has an enormous role in the maintenance of homeostasis and health. Over the last two decades, it has received concerted research attention and focus due to a rapidly emerging volume of evidence that has e...
Enterococcus faecium 129 BIO 3B is classified as Enterococcus lactis 129 BIO 3B [0.03%]
肠球菌粪肠球菌129 BIO 3B被归类为乳肠链球菌129 BIO 3B
Kiyofumi Ohkusu
Kiyofumi Ohkusu
Enterococcus faecium 129 BIO 3B is a lactic acid bacterium that has been safely used as a probiotic product for over 100 years. Recently, concerns about its safety have arisen because some species of E. faecium belong to the vancomycin-resi...
Turmeronols (A and B) from Curcuma longa have anti-inflammatory effects in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated BV-2 microglial cells by reducing NF-κB signaling [0.03%]
姜黄素长根中的Turmeronols（A和B）通过减少NF-κB信号传导来减轻脂多糖刺激的小胶质细胞BV-2的炎症反应
Ryosuke Saji,Ryusei Uchio,Arisa Fuwa et al.
Ryosuke Saji et al.
Turmeronols (A and B), bisabolane-type sesquiterpenoids found in turmeric, reduce inflammation outside the brain in animals; however, their effects on neuroinflammation, a common pathology of various neurodegenerative diseases, are not unde...
Protective effect of Bifidobacterium longum BB536 against nausea caused by pirfenidone in a mouse model of pellagra [0.03%]
长双歧杆菌BB536对特比芬所致惠特病模型小鼠恶心的防护作用研究
Koji Kuronuma,Natsumi Susai,Tomohiro Kuroita et al.
Koji Kuronuma et al.
Pellagra is caused by abnormal intake and/or use of nicotinic acid and is known in part to be induced by the use of medications such as isoniazid or pirfenidone. We previously investigated atypical phenotypes of pellagra, such as nausea, us...
Dietary phytochemicals, gut microbiota composition, and health outcomes in human and animal models [0.03%]
膳食植物化学物质、肠道微生物组构成和人类及动物模型的健康结果
Seyedeh Nooshan Mirmohammadali,Sara K Rosenkranz
Seyedeh Nooshan Mirmohammadali
The role of the composition of the gut microbiota on human health is not well understood. However, during the past decade, an increased emphasis has been placed on the influence of the impact of nutrition on the composition of gut microbiot...
Effects of Bifidobacterium longum CLA8013 on bowel movement improvement: a placebo-controlled, randomized, double-blind study [0.03%]
长双歧杆菌CLA8013改善便秘功效的临床研究
Keisuke Okada,Daisuke Takami,Yutaka Makizaki et al.
Keisuke Okada et al.
A placebo-controlled, randomized, double-blind study was conducted to evaluate the effect of taking 25 billion colony-forming units of heat-killed Bifidobacterium longum CLA8013 over 2 weeks on bowel movements in constipation-prone healthy ...