Gut-Liver-Brain Axis and Alcohol Use Disorder: Treatment Potential of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation [0.03%]
肠-肝-脑轴与酒精使用障碍：粪便微生物移植的治疗潜力
Jennifer T Wolstenholme,Nikki K Duong,Emily R Brocato et al.
Jennifer T Wolstenholme et al.
Purpose: Chronic alcohol use is a major cause of liver damage and death. In the United States, multiple factors have led to low utilization of pharmacotherapy for alcohol use disorder (AUD), including lack of provider kno...
Are Cisgender Women and Transgender and Nonbinary People Drinking More During the COVID-19 Pandemic? It Depends [0.03%]
新冠疫情期间顺性别女性和跨性别及非二元性别者饮酒增多了吗？这取决于具体情况
Cindy B Veldhuis,Noah T Kreski,John Usseglio et al.
Cindy B Veldhuis et al.
Purpose: This narrative review of research conducted during the first 2 years of the COVID-19 pandemic examines whether alcohol use among cisgender women and transgender and nonbinary people increased during the pandemic....
Liz Simon,Brianna L Bourgeois,Patricia E Molina
Liz Simon
Purpose: Alcohol-related myopathy is one of the earliest alcohol-associated pathological tissue changes that is progressively exacerbated by cumulative long-term alcohol misuse. Acute and chronic alcohol use leads to chan...
Identifying Prenatal Alcohol Exposure and Children Affected by It: A Review of Biomarkers and Screening Tools [0.03%]
识别孕期酒精暴露和受其影响的儿童：生物标志物和筛查工具的综述
Julie A Kable,Kenneth Lyons Jones
Julie A Kable
Purpose: Early identification of prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) and of those in need of services resulting from this exposure is an important public health concern. This study reviewed the existing literature on potentia...
Reducing Prenatal Alcohol Exposure and the Incidence of FASD: Is the Past Prologue? [0.03%]
减少宫内酒精暴露和胎儿酒精谱系障碍的发病：过去能否成为指引未来的一盏明灯？
Grace Chang
Grace Chang
Purpose: This narrative review summarizes and synthesizes the clinical trials and randomized clinical trials that evaluated selected and targeted approaches to reducing preconception and prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) an...
Low to Moderate Prenatal Alcohol Exposure and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes: A Narrative Review and Methodological Considerations [0.03%]
低至中度宫内酒精暴露与神经发育结局：综述和方法学考量
Gretchen Bandoli,Shana Hayes,Erin Delker
Gretchen Bandoli
Purpose: Although abstinence is recommended in pregnancy, many pregnancies are exposed to alcohol. Observational studies of the effects of low to moderate prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) and neurodevelopmental outcomes ha...
George F Koob
George F Koob
Resham Ramkissoon,Vijay H Shah
Resham Ramkissoon
This article is part of a Festschrift commemorating the 50th anniversary of the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA). Established in 1970, first as part of the National Institute of Mental Health and later as an indepe...
Alcohol's Negative Emotional Side: The Role of Stress Neurobiology in Alcohol Use Disorder [0.03%]
酒精的负面情绪影响：压力神经生物学在酒精使用障碍中的作用
Rajita Sinha
Rajita Sinha
This article is part of a Festschrift commemorating the 50th anniversary of the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA). Established in 1970, first as part of the National Institute of Mental Health and later as an indepe...
Looking Back, Looking Forward: Current Medications and Innovative Potential Medications to Treat Alcohol Use Disorder [0.03%]
回望过去 展望未来：治疗酒精使用障碍的当前药物与创新潜在疗法
Barbara J Mason
Barbara J Mason
This article is part of a Festschrift commemorating the 50th anniversary of the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA). Established in 1970, first as part of the National Institute of Mental Health and later as an indepe...