Joshua B Brown
Joshua B Brown
Improving Empiric Antibiotic Selection for Patients Hospitalized With Abdominal Infection: The INSPIRE 4 Cluster Randomized Clinical Trial [0.03%]
改善住院患者腹部感染的抗生素经验性选择：INSPIRE 4分层随机临床试验
Shruti K Gohil,Edward Septimus,Ken Kleinman et al.
Shruti K Gohil et al.
Importance: Empiric extended-spectrum antibiotics are routinely prescribed for over a million patients hospitalized annually with abdominal infection despite low likelihoods of infection with multidrug-resistant organisms...
Anne P Cameron,Glenn T Werneburg
Anne P Cameron
Importance: About 100 million urinary catheters are used globally each year. Urinary catheters are effective to establish bladder drainage, but they are associated with risks, including infection and encrustation. To miti...
Error in Abstract [0.03%]
摘要错误
Published Erratum
JAMA surgery. 2025 Apr 1;160(4):471. DOI:10.1001/jamasurg.2025.0658 2025
Sara Myers,Jennifer S Davids
Sara Myers
Sigmoid Resection vs Conservative Treatment After Diverticulitis: Prespecified 4-Year Analysis of the LASER Randomized Clinical Trial [0.03%]
左半结肠切除术与憩室炎后的保守治疗：LASER随机临床试验的4年预设分析结果
Alexandre Santos,Panu Mentula,Tarja Pinta et al.
Alexandre Santos et al.
Importance: Laparoscopic elective sigmoid resection is a treatment option for patients with recurring, persistent painful, or complicated diverticulitis, but outcomes of surgery compared with conservative treatment are un...
Lawrence Lee,Liane S Feldman
Lawrence Lee
Roosa Salminen,Jenny Alajääski,Tero Rautio et al.
Roosa Salminen et al.
Importance: There are no large prospective cohort studies validating the previously reported high appendiceal tumor rate in patients with periappendicular abscess. ...
Operative vs Nonoperative Treatment for Adult Symptomatic Lumbar Scoliosis at 8-Year Follow-Up: A Nonrandomized Clinical Trial [0.03%]
成人腰椎侧凸的手术与非手术治疗8年随访结果：一项非随机临床试验
Justin S Smith,Michael P Kelly,Elizabeth L Yanik et al.
Justin S Smith et al.
Importance: Long-term follow-up studies of operative and nonoperative treatment of adult symptomatic lumbar scoliosis (ASLS) are needed to assess benefits and durability. ...