Understanding the Role of Biofilms and Superantigens in Chronic Rhinosinusitis [0.03%]
慢性鼻窦炎中菌膜和超抗原的作用机制探究
Ivy W Maina,Neil N Patel,Noam A Cohen
Ivy W Maina
Purpose of review: This review explores recent discoveries in our understanding of how biofilms and superantigens contribute to the pathogenesis of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS). It also examines clinical implications and ...
Jingpu Yang,Jayant M Pinto
Jingpu Yang
Insights into risk factors for olfactory decline are needed, because knowledge about its origin is limited. This impairment has important implications for human health. Several epidemiologic studies of olfaction provide insight into the pre...
Fiona Ting,Claire Hopkins
Fiona Ting
Purpose of review: Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) has a significant impact on the quality of life of patients and is a high cost burden to both society and patients. There is a variety of objective and subjective outcome me...
Divya A Chari,Dylan K Chan
Divya A Chari
Purpose of review: The aim of this report is to review current literature regarding the work-up and management of congenital sensorineural hearing loss. R...
Rachael Lawrence,Neil Bateman
Rachael Lawrence
Purpose of review: Our goal is to present the most up-to-date options in the surgical management of drooling in the paediatric population. While the clinical assessment of the drooling child and conservative management op...
Judith E C Lieu
Judith E C Lieu
Purpose of review: The aim of this study is to summarize the consequences of permanent unilateral hearing loss (UHL) on the development of children as documented in the recent literature. ...
Chronic Rhinosinusitis-Related Smell Loss: Medical And Surgical Treatment Efficacy [0.03%]
慢性鼻窦炎伴发的嗅觉障碍：医学及手术治疗方法之有效性分析
David A Gudis,Zachary M Soler
David A Gudis
Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is an inflammatory disorder of the nasal cavities and paranasal sinuses. Olfactory dysfunction is a common manifestation of CRS and one of its cardinal diagnostic features. A decreased sense of smell can have a ...
Intratympanic (IT) Therapies for Menière's Disease: Some Consensus Among the Confusion [0.03%]
梅尼埃病的鼓室给药(IT)疗法：从困惑中找到共识
Desi P Schoo,Grace X Tan,Matthew R Ehrenburg et al.
Desi P Schoo et al.
Purpose of review: Aminoglycosides and corticosteroids are commonly used to treat Menière's disease. Intratympanic (IT) administration of these medications allows high inner ear concentrations without significant adverse...
Medical and Surgical Advancements in the Management of Cystic Fibrosis Chronic Rhinosinusitis [0.03%]
囊性纤维化慢性鼻窦炎的医疗和外科治疗进展
Kiranya E Tipirneni,Bradford A Woodworth
Kiranya E Tipirneni
Purpose of review: The purpose of this review is to provide otolaryngologists with the most up-to-date advancements in both the medical and surgical management of CF-related sinus disease. ...
Streptococcus pneumoniae Otitis Media Pathogenesis and How It Informs Our Understanding of Vaccine Strategies [0.03%]
肺炎链球菌性中耳炎的发病机理及其对我们理解疫苗策略的影响
Caroline Bergenfelz,Anders P Hakansson
Caroline Bergenfelz
Purpose of review: This study aimed to review the literature regarding the mechanisms of transition from asymptomatic colonization to induction of otitis media and how the insight into the pathogenesis of otitis media has...