Psychological Assessments in Legal Contexts: Are Courts Keeping "Junk Science" Out of the Courtroom? [0.03%]
法律情境中的心理评估：法院能否阻止"垃圾科学"进入法庭？
Tess M S Neal,Christopher Slobogin,Michael J Saks et al.
Tess M S Neal et al.
In this article, we report the results of a two-part investigation of psychological assessments by psychologists in legal contexts. The first part involves a systematic review of the 364 psychological assessment tools psychologists report h...
David DeMatteo,Sarah Fishel,Aislinn Tansey
David DeMatteo
A Neurobehavioral Approach to Addiction: Implications for the Opioid Epidemic and the Psychology of Addiction [0.03%]
从神经行为学角度研究上瘾：应对阿片类药物流行和成瘾心理学的含义
Antoine Bechara,Kent C Berridge,Warren K Bickel et al.
Antoine Bechara et al.
Two major questions about addictive behaviors need to be explained by any worthwhile neurobiological theory. First, why do people seek drugs in the first place? Second, why do some people who use drugs seem to eventually become unable to re...
Mapping the Passions: Toward a High-Dimensional Taxonomy of Emotional Experience and Expression [0.03%]
情动图谱——朝向高维模式的情绪体验与表达分类学
Alan Cowen,Disa Sauter,Jessica L Tracy et al.
Alan Cowen et al.
What would a comprehensive atlas of human emotions include? For 50 years, scientists have sought to map emotion-related experience, expression, physiology, and recognition in terms of the "basic six"-anger, disgust, fear, happiness, sadness...
Emotional Expressions Reconsidered: Challenges to Inferring Emotion From Human Facial Movements [0.03%]
再思情感表达——从人类面部动作推断情绪的挑战
Lisa Feldman Barrett,Ralph Adolphs,Stacy Marsella et al.
Lisa Feldman Barrett et al.
It is commonly assumed that a person's emotional state can be readily inferred from his or her facial movements, typically called emotional expressions or facial expressions. This assumption influences legal judgments, policy decisions, nat...
Angela L Duckworth,Katherine L Milkman,David Laibson
Angela L Duckworth
Almost everyone struggles to act in their individual and collective best interests, particularly when doing so requires forgoing a more immediately enjoyable alternative. Other than exhorting decision makers to "do the right thing," what ca...
Self-Control and Its Discontents: A Commentary on Duckworth, Milkman, and Laibson [0.03%]
自我控制及其不良后果：对Duckworth、Milkman和Laibson研究的评论
George Loewenstein
George Loewenstein