"Someone Else's Problem": New Psychoactive Substances in the Online Hungarian Media [0.03%]
“与己无关”——匈牙利网络媒体中的新型精神活性物质问题
Szilvia Kassai,József Rácz,Alexandra Nagy et al.
Szilvia Kassai et al.
Media monitoring is an important method to inform public health and prevention services about emerging health issues, such as new psychoactive substances (NPS). This study assessed the portrayal of NPS in online Hungarian media in 2015 usin...
Benzodiazepine Dependence among Young Adult Participants in the Club Scene Who Use Drugs [0.03%]
参与夜店并使用药物的年轻人中苯二氮卓类药物依赖现象
Steven P Kurtz,Mance E Buttram,Hilary L Surratt
Steven P Kurtz
Young adults ages 18-29 report the highest rates of benzodiazepine (BZD) misuse in the United States. The majority of club drug users are also in this age group, and BZD misuse is prevalent among participants in club scenes. This article ex...
Substance Use, Health, and Functioning Characteristics of Medical Marijuana Program Participants Compared to the General Adult Population in Ontario (Canada) [0.03%]
与安大略省普通成人人群相比，医疗大麻项目参与者的用药、健康和功能特征研究
Benedikt Fischer,Anca R Ialomiteanu,Samantha Aeby et al.
Benedikt Fischer et al.
Existent profiles of Medical Marijuana Program (MMP) participants indicate common and co-morbid chronic diseases, yet evidence on disability or functioning as well as comparisons with general populations are largely lacking. This study comp...
Betel Nut Chewing in Iron Age Vietnam? Detection of Areca catechu Alkaloids in Dental Enamel [0.03%]
人工栽培的Areca属植物何时传播到东南亚？牙釉质中的生物碱提供了证据（公元前青铜时代越南嚼食槟榔吗？牙本质中发现Areca catechu生物碱）
Simone Krais,Miriam Klima,Laura M Huppertz et al.
Simone Krais et al.
The betel quid is one of the most commonly consumed psychoactive substances in the world. By archaeological evidence like the occurrence of areca nuts in archaeological sites, the typical overall reddish-brown staining on prehistoric human ...
Choosing to Live or Die: Online Narratives of Recovering from Methamphetamine Abuse [0.03%]
选择生或死：甲基苯丙胺吸毒者在网上的康复叙事分析
Christopher O Obong&#x;o,Adam C Alexander,Prachi P Chavan et al.
Christopher O Obong&#x;o et al.
The goal of this study is to explore motivating factors for recovering from methamphetamine abuse. The source of data was 202 anonymous letters and stories submitted to an online support platform for methamphetamine users. Qualitative data ...
Patterns of HIV Risks and Related Factors among People Who Inject Drugs in Kermanshah, Iran: A Latent Class Analysis [0.03%]
伊朗克尔曼沙赫注射毒品人员的HIV风险及影响因素模式化分析：潜类分析法
Hamid Sharifi,Ali Mirzazadeh,Alireza Noroozi et al.
Hamid Sharifi et al.
The objective of this study was to explore patterns of drug use and sexual risk behaviors among people who inject drugs (PWID) in Iran. We surveyed 500 PWID in Kermanshah concerning demographic characteristics, sexual risk behaviors, and dr...
Racial Differences in HIV and HCV Risk Behaviors, Transmission, and Prevention Knowledge among Non-Treatment-Seeking Individuals with Opioid Use Disorder [0.03%]
不同种族间海洛因共用、感染及预防知识的差异研究
Verena E Metz,Maria A Sullivan,Jermaine D Jones et al.
Verena E Metz et al.
In light of New York's recently reinforced strategy to end the AIDS epidemic by expanding testing, treatment, and access to pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), we assessed drug use and sexual risk behaviors, along with HIV/Hepatitis C virus (H...
Effects of the Natural β-Carboline Alkaloid Harmine, a Main Constituent of Ayahuasca, in Memory and in the Hippocampus: A Systematic Literature Review of Preclinical Studies [0.03%]
霍敏对记忆和海马体的影响：一项系统性文献回顾研究
Rafael G Dos Santos,Jaime E C Hallak
Rafael G Dos Santos
Harmine is a natural β-carboline alkaloid found in several botanical species, such as the Banisteriopsis caapi vine used in the preparation of the hallucinogenic beverage ayahuasca and the seeds of Syrian rue (Peganum harmala). Preclinical...
Cornel N Stanciu,Samantha A Gnanasegaram
Cornel N Stanciu
Loperamide is widely available as an inexpensive, over-the-counter remedy commonly used for management of diarrhea. Although an opioid, at therapeutic doses it acts primarily on the gastrointestinal tissues; however, larger than recommended...
To Study, to Party, or Both? Assessing Risk Factors for Non-Prescribed Stimulant Use among Middle and High School Students [0.03%]
为了学习，为了娱乐，还是兼而有之？考察中学生和高中生非处方兴奋剂使用的风险因素
Kenneth S León,Daniel E Martínez
Kenneth S León
This study examines the risk factors predicting non-prescribed stimulant use (NPSU) among adolescents, with an emphasis on whether such factors are reflective of instrumental (e.g., studying) and/or recreational (e.g., partying) drug consum...