Observations of a novel predatory gull behavior on an invasive ascidian: A new consequence of coastal urban sprawl? [0.03%]
关于一种新的捕食性海鸥行为的观察：其对象是一种入侵性的海洋被囊动物——兼论河口地区城市化的新后果？
Luke E Holman,Marc Rius,Tim M Blackburn
Luke E Holman
Coastal urbanization has a dramatic effect on both terrestrial and marine ecosystems, altering resources such as food or space. Many species have shifted their ranges in response to anthropogenic pressures, resulting in novel species intera...
Long-term ecological research and the COVID-19 anthropause: A window to understanding social-ecological disturbance [0.03%]
长期生态研究与新冠疫情时期的暂停：理解社会生态系统扰动的窗口
Evelyn E Gaiser,John S Kominoski,Diane M McKnight et al.
Evelyn E Gaiser et al.
The period of disrupted human activity caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, coined the "anthropause," altered the nature of interactions between humans and ecosystems. It is uncertain how the anthropause has changed ecosystem states, functions,...
What is it about coral reefs? Translation of ecosystem goods and services relevant to people and their well-being [0.03%]
珊瑚礁何以珍贵？生态系统产品与服务的转化及其对人类福祉的影响
Deborah L Santavy,Christina L Horstmann,Leah M Sharpe et al.
Deborah L Santavy et al.
There is an astonishing diversity of ways in which people benefit from coral reefs. They provide recreation, resource extraction, inspirational, and educational opportunities, among many others as well as being valued just for their existen...
Guillaume Latombe,David M Richardson,Melodie A McGeoch et al.
Guillaume Latombe et al.
Community and invasion ecology have mostly grown independently. There is substantial overlap in the processes captured by different models in the two fields, and various frameworks have been developed to reduce this redundancy and synthesiz...
Fatty acid stable isotopes add clarity, but also complexity, to tracing energy pathways in aquatic food webs [0.03%]
稳定同位素用于追踪水生食物网中的能量通路既清晰又复杂
Ariana M Chiapella,Martin J Kainz,Angela L Strecker
Ariana M Chiapella
Tracing the flow of dietary energy sources, especially in systems with a high degree of omnivory, is an ongoing challenge in ecology. In aquatic systems, one of the persistent challenges is in differentiating between autochthonous and alloc...
Tree mortality submodels drive simulated long-term forest dynamics: assessing 15 models from the stand to global scale [0.03%]
树木死亡子模型推动模拟的长期森林动态变化：从群体规模到全球规模的15种模型评估
Harald Bugmann,Rupert Seidl,Florian Hartig et al.
Harald Bugmann et al.
Models are pivotal for assessing future forest dynamics under the impacts of changing climate and management practices, incorporating representations of tree growth, mortality, and regeneration. Quantitative studies on the importance of mor...
Ecosystem services for intensification of agriculture, with emphasis on increased nitrogen ecological use efficiency [0.03%]
农业强化中的生态系统服务，重点关注提高氮生态利用效率
Virley G L Sena,Emanoel G de Moura,Vinícius R A Macedo et al.
Virley G L Sena et al.
In weathered tropical soil, low nutrient use efficiency can lead to agricultural systems becoming unsustainable. Therefore, tropical agriculture is highly dependent on ecosystem services, such as nutrient recycling and carbon sequestration,...
Terrestrial acidification and ecosystem services: effects of acid rain on bunnies, baseball, and Christmas trees [0.03%]
酸沉降与生态系统服务：酸雨对兔子、棒球和圣诞树的影响
Irina C Irvine,Tara Greaver,Jennifer Phelan et al.
Irina C Irvine et al.
Often termed "acid rain," combined nitrogen and sulfur deposition can directly and indirectly impact the condition and health of forest ecosystems. Researchers use critical loads (CLs) to describe response thresholds, and recent studies on ...
Mechanisms of nitrogen deposition effects on temperate forest lichens and trees [0.03%]
氮沉降对温带森林地衣和树木的影响机制
Therese S Carter,Christopher M Clark,Mark E Fenn et al.
Therese S Carter et al.
We review the mechanisms of deleterious nitrogen (N) deposition impacts on temperate forests, with a particular focus on trees and lichens. Elevated anthropogenic N deposition to forests has varied effects on individual organisms depending ...
Analyzing long-term water quality of lakes in Rhode Island and the northeastern United States with an anomaly approach [0.03%]
基于异常值方法分析罗德岛及美国东北部湖泊长期水质变化规律
J W Hollister,D Q Kellogg,B J Kreakie et al.
J W Hollister et al.
Addressing anthropogenic impacts on aquatic ecosystems is a focus of lake management. Controlling phosphorus and nitrogen can mitigate these impacts, but determining management effectiveness requires long-term datasets. Recent analysis of t...