Analysis of Sex-Specific Gene-by-Cohort and Genetic Correlation-by-Cohort Interaction in Educational and Reproductive Outcomes Using the UK Biobank Data [0.03%]
基于英国生物样本库数据对教育和生育结局中性别特异性基因型-队列和遗传相关性-队列相互作用的分析
Boyan Zheng,Jason Fletcher,Jie Song et al.
Boyan Zheng et al.
Synthesizing prior gene-by-cohort (G×C) interaction studies, we theorize that changes in genetic effects by social conditions depend on the level of resource constraints, the distribution and use of resources, structural constraints, and c...
Racing the Machine: Data Analytic Technologies and Institutional Inscription of Racialized Health Injustice [0.03%]
数据化分析技术与种族健康不公的制度化Inlining of RacIALIZED Health Injustice
Taylor Marion Cruz
Taylor Marion Cruz
Recent scientific and policy initiatives frame clinical settings as sites for intervening upon inequality. Electronic health records and data analytic technologies offer opportunity to record standard data on education, employment, social s...
"I Love You to Death": Social Networks and the Widowhood Effect on Mortality [0.03%]
“我因你而活”——社交网络与丧偶对死亡率的影响
Benjamin Cornwell,Tianyao Qu
Benjamin Cornwell
Research on "the widowhood effect" shows that mortality rates are greater among people who have recently lost a spouse. There are several medical and psychological explanations for this (e.g., "broken heart syndrome") and sociological expla...
Cynthia G Colen,Kelsey J Drotning,Liana C Sayer et al.
Cynthia G Colen et al.
An expansive and methodologically varied literature designed to investigate racial disparities in health now exists. Empirical evidence points to an overlapping, complex web of social conditions that accelerate the pace of aging and erodes ...
Painful Feelings: Opioids as Tools for Avoiding Emotional Labor in Hospital Work [0.03%]
情感劳动的缺失：医院工作中的阿片类药物替代效应
Alexandra Brewer
Alexandra Brewer
How do clinicians manage the negative emotions that emerge when hospital patients are dissatisfied with their pain treatment? Drawing on a 21-month hospital ethnography, I show that clinicians view opioids as tools that can allow them to av...
The Buffering Effect of State Eviction and Foreclosure Policies for Mental Health during the COVID-19 Pandemic in the United States [0.03%]
美国在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间州驱逐和止赎政策对精神健康的影响缓冲效应
Courtney E Boen,Lisa A Keister,Christina M Gibson-Davis et al.
Courtney E Boen et al.
The COVID-19 pandemic spurred an economic downturn that may have eroded population mental health, especially for renters and homeowners who experienced financial hardship and were at risk of housing loss. Using household-level data from the...
Black Mothers' Concern for Their Children as a Measure of Vicarious Racism-Related Vigilance and Allostatic Load [0.03%]
美国非裔母亲对子女的关切体现了替代性种族相关的警觉和生物天气化负荷的程度
Kathryn P Daniels,Marilyn D Thomas,David H Chae et al.
Kathryn P Daniels et al.
This study investigates the relationship between allostatic load and a novel form of altruistic racism-related fear, or concern for how racism might harm another, which we term vicarious racism-related vigilance. Using a subsample of Black ...
The Role of Infant Health Problems in Constraining Interneighborhood Mobility: Implications for Citywide Employment Networks [0.03%]
婴儿健康问题在限制邻里间流动性方面的作用：对全市就业网络的影响
Megan Evans,Corina Graif,Stephen A Matthews
Megan Evans
Infant health problems are a persistent concern across the United States, disproportionally affecting socioeconomically vulnerable communities. We investigate how inequalities in infant health contribute to differences in interneighborhood ...
The Power of Self-Labels: Examining Self-Esteem Consequences for Youth with Mental Health Problems [0.03%]
自我标签的力量：考察心理健康问题青少年的自尊后果
Lexi Harari,Sharon S Oselin,Bruce G Link
Lexi Harari
New evidence on a classic sociological debate allows for a test of the consequences of self-labeling with mental illness. While a medicalized "insight" perspective emphasizes the importance of self-labeling for psychological well-being and ...
State of Confusion: Ohio's Restrictive Abortion Landscape and the Production of Uncertainty in Reproductive Health Care [0.03%]
迷茫的状态：俄亥俄州限制性的堕胎格局以及在生殖保健中产生不确定性的原因
Danielle Czarnecki,Danielle Bessett,Hillary J Gyuras et al.
Danielle Czarnecki et al.
This study examines an underexplored source of medical uncertainty: the political context of care. Since 2011, Ohio has passed over 16 abortion-restrictive laws. We know little about how this legislation affects reproductive health care out...