Cumulative Unionization and Physical Health Disparities among Older Adults [0.03%]
累积工会成员身份与老年人身体健康差距的关系研究
Xiaowen Han,Tom VanHeuvelen,Jeylan T Mortimer et al.
Xiaowen Han et al.
Whereas previous research shows that union membership is associated with improved health, static measurements have been used to test dynamic theories linking the two. We construct a novel measure of cumulative unionization, tracking individ...
Invoking Uncertainty: Parents' Accounts for Intrusions on Medical Authority in Pediatric Neurology [0.03%]
唤起不确定性：儿科神经病学中父母对侵犯医学权威的解释
Keith Cox
Keith Cox
In pediatric medical visits, parents may assume the role of co-caregiver with clinicians. At times, parents challenge physicians' authority to determine diagnoses and treatments for their children. The present study uses conversation analys...
Hurt on Both Sides: Political Differences in Health and Well-Being during the COVID-19 Pandemic [0.03%]
疫情之下两边同伤——政治立场不同健康和幸福指数有别
Max E Coleman,Matthew A Andersson
Max E Coleman
Republicans and conservatives report better self-rated health and well-being compared to Democrats and liberals, yet they are more likely to reside in geographic areas with heavy COVID-19 morbidity and mortality. This harmed health on "both...
COVID-19's Unequal Toll: Differences in Health-Related Quality of Life by Gendered and Racialized Groups [0.03%]
新冠疫情对不同人群的不平等影响：按性别和族裔划分的健康相关生活质量差异
Konrad Franco,Caitlin Patler,Whitney Laster Pirtle
Konrad Franco
We examine whether the COVID-19 pandemic was associated with changes to daily activity limitations due to poor physical or mental health and whether those changes were different within and between gendered and racialized groups. We analyze ...
Sleep Duration Differences by Education from Middle to Older Adulthood: Does Employment Stratification Contribute to Gendered Leveling? [0.03%]
从中年到老年，受教育程度不同的睡眠时长差异：就业分层有助于缩小性别差距吗？
Jess M Meyer
Jess M Meyer
Sleep duration changes across the life course and differs by education in the United States. However, little research has examined whether educational differences in sleep duration change over age-or whether sleep duration trajectories over...
Peeking under the Hood of Job Stress: How Men and Women's Stress Levels Vary by Typologies of Job Quality and Family Composition [0.03%]
揭开工作压力的面纱：工作质量和家庭构成的不同类型如何影响男女的压力水平不同
Grace Venechuk
Grace Venechuk
Changes to work and family norms and polices over the last several decades have reshaped both the job quality and the nature of job and family formation in the United States. Neoliberal policies have generated a slew of flexible but precari...
Unpacking Intersectional Inequities in Flu Vaccination by Sexuality, Gender, and Race-Ethnicity in the United States [0.03%]
基于性取向、性别和种族在美国流感疫苗接种中的交叉不平等
Ning Hsieh
Ning Hsieh
Health care research has long overlooked the intersection of multiple social inequalities. This study examines influenza vaccination inequities at the intersection of sexuality, gender, and race-ethnicity. Using data from the 2013 to 2018 N...
The Mental "Weight" of Discrimination: The Relationship between Perceived Interpersonal Weight Discrimination and Suicidality in the United States [0.03%]
歧视的“重量”：美国感知到的人际体重歧视与自杀倾向的关系
Carlyn E Graham,Michelle L Frisco
Carlyn E Graham
Extant research has investigated the relationship between body weight and suicidality because obesity is highly stigmatized, leading to social marginalization and discrimination, yet has produced mixed results. Scholars have speculated that...
Disease, Scapegoating, and Social Contexts: Examining Social Contexts of the Support for Racist Naming of COVID-19 on Twitter [0.03%]
疾病、替罪羊与社会背景：从社会角度考察推特用户支持将新冠肺炎冠以种族色彩名称的现象
Yun Lu
Yun Lu
In early 2020, when COVID-19 began to spread in the United States, many Twitter users called it the "Chinese virus," blaming racial outgroups for the pandemic. I collected tweets containing the "Chinese virus" derivatives posted from March ...
Structural Sexism and Preventive Health Care Use in the United States [0.03%]
美国的结构性性别歧视与预防性卫生保健使用状况
Emily C Dore,Surbhi Shrivastava,Patricia Homan
Emily C Dore
Preventive health care use can reduce the risk of disease, disability, and death. Thus, it is critical to understand factors that shape preventive care use. A growing body of research identifies structural sexism as a driver of population h...