Hop and Acacia Phytochemicals Decreased Lipotoxicity in 3T3-L1 Adipocytes, db/db Mice, and Individuals with Metabolic Syndrome [0.03%]
金合欢茋和刺芒柄花素通过降低脂毒性改善代谢综合征患者、db/db小鼠及3T3-L1脂肪细胞的胰岛素抵抗
Deanna M Minich,Robert H Lerman,Gary Darland et al.
Deanna M Minich et al.
The plant-based compounds rho-iso-alpha acids (RIAA) from Humulus lupulus (hops) and proanthocyanidins (PAC) from Acacia nilotica have been shown to modulate insulin signaling in vitro. We investigated their effects on triglyceride (TG) dep...
Differential expression of intestinal genes in opossums with high and low responses to dietary cholesterol [0.03%]
负鼠高胆固醇饮食反应基因的差异表达
Jeannie Chan,Rampratap S Kushwaha,Jane F Vandeberg et al.
Jeannie Chan et al.
High and low responding opossums (Monodelphis domestica) differ in their plasma very low density lipoprotein and low density lipoprotein (VLDL+LDL) cholesterol concentrations when they consume a high cholesterol diet, which is due in part t...
Flaxseed ingestion alters ratio of enterolactone enantiomers in human serum [0.03%]
亚麻籽摄入可改变人体血清中恩特拉克托南醇的对映体比例
Niina M Saarinen,Annika I Smeds,José L Peñalvo et al.
Niina M Saarinen et al.
Enterolactone (EL) is an enterolignan found in human subjects. In this pilot study, the enantiomeric ratios of serum EL were determined in serum from healthy adults during consumption of habitual diet, and after an 8-day supplementation wit...
Insulin therapy and body weight, body composition and muscular strength in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus [0.03%]
胰岛素治疗对2型糖尿病患者的体重、体成分和肌肉力量的影响
H Gin,V Rigalleau,C Perlemoine
H Gin
Aims. To determine the progression of body weight (BW) and body composition (BC) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) on insulin therapy and the consequences on muscle strength (MS) as a reflect of free fat mass increases. Resear...
The Influence of Neocate in Paediatric Short Bowel Syndrome on PN Weaning [0.03%]
Neocate对小儿短肠综合征肠外营养依赖的影响
E De Greef,T Mahler,A Janssen et al.
E De Greef et al.
Clinical management of short bowel syndrome remains a multistage process. Although PN is crucial, early introduction of enteral feeding is mandatory. We describe retrospectively 4 patients with an ultrashort bowel who could be weaned off PN...
Milk Products Containing Bioactive Tripeptides Have an Antihypertensive Effect in Double Transgenic Rats (dTGR) Harbouring Human Renin and Human Angiotensinogen Genes [0.03%]
含生物活性三肽的乳制品对双转基因高血压大鼠（人肾素和人血管紧张素原基因）的降压作用
Tiina Jauhiainen,Taru Pilvi,Zhong Jian Cheng et al.
Tiina Jauhiainen et al.
Tripeptides isoleucyl-prolyl-proline (IPP) and valyl-prolyl-proline (VPP) act as ACE inhibitors in vitro. Double transgenic rats (dTGR) harbouring human renin and human angiotensinogen genes develop malignant hypertension due to increased a...
Sustained self-regulation of energy intake: initial hunger improves insulin sensitivity [0.03%]
持续自我调节能量摄入：初始饥饿可改善胰岛素敏感性
Mario Ciampolini,David Lovell-Smith,Riccardo Bianchi et al.
Mario Ciampolini et al.
Background. Excessive energy intake has been implicated in diabetes, hypertension, coronary artery disease, and obesity. Dietary restraint has been unsuccessful as a method for the self-regulation of eating. Recognition of initial hunger (I...
Renal dysfunction, metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular disease mortality [0.03%]
肾功能不全、代谢综合征和心血管疾病死亡率的关系研究
David Martins,Chizobam Ani,Deyu Pan et al.
David Martins et al.
Background. Renal disease is commonly described as a complication of metabolic syndrome (MetS) but some recent studies suggest that Chronic Kidney disease (CKD) may actually antecede MetS. Few studies have explored the predictive utility of...
Dietary glycemic index, dietary glycemic load, blood lipids, and coronary heart disease [0.03%]
饮食血糖生成指数、饮食血糖负荷、血脂与冠心病的关系
Edgar Denova-Gutiérrez,Gerardo Huitrón-Bravo,Juan O Talavera et al.
Edgar Denova-Gutiérrez et al.
Objective. To examine the associations of dietary glycemic index (GI) and dietary glycemic load (GL) with blood lipid concentrations and coronary heart disease (CHD) in nondiabetic participants in the Health Worker Cohort Study (HWCS). Mate...
Energy expenditure and physical activity in recovering malnourished infants [0.03%]
恢复期营养不良婴儿的能量消耗和身体活动状况
Russell Rising,Gul Tiryaki Sonmez
Russell Rising
Background. Malnourished infants are small for age and weight. Objectives. Determine profiles in 24-hour energy metabolism in recovering malnourished infants and compare to similarly aged healthy controls. Methods. 10 malnourished infants (...