Interaction among Skeletal Muscle Metabolic Energy Systems during Intense Exercise [0.03%]
高强度运动时骨骼肌代谢能量系统之间的相互作用
Julien S Baker,Marie Clare McCormick,Robert A Robergs
Julien S Baker
High-intensity exercise can result in up to a 1,000-fold increase in the rate of ATP demand compared to that at rest (Newsholme et al., 1983). To sustain muscle contraction, ATP needs to be regenerated at a rate complementary to ATP demand....
Relationship between Fecal Content of Fatty Acids and Cyclooxygenase mRNA Expression and Fatty Acid Composition in Duodenal Biopsies, Serum Lipoproteins, and Dietary Fat in Colectomized Familial Adenomatous Polyposis Patients [0.03%]
回肠袋贮手术根治结肠多发性腺瘤病患者粪便脂肪酸含量及环氧合酶mRNA表达与十二指肠活检组织、血清脂蛋白和膳食脂肪酸组成的关联分析
K Almendingen,A T Høstmark,L N Larsen et al.
K Almendingen et al.
A few familial adenomatous polyposis studies have focused upon faecal sterols and bile acids but none has analysed the fecal content of fatty acids. We report here findings of an observational study on 29 colectomized familial adenomatous p...
C Luley,A Blaik,S Aronica et al.
C Luley et al.
Aims. To evaluate 3 strategies to reduce weight in obese families. Research design and methods. 142 obese parents and 119 obese children kept a fat-calorie restriction diet. On top of this diet, the families were randomized in a three-facto...
Leonora N Panlasigui,Cecile L T Bayaga,Erniel B Barrios et al.
Leonora N Panlasigui et al.
Background. Carbohydrates have varied rates of digestion and absorption that induces different hormonal and metabolic responses in the body. Given the abundance of carbohydrate sources in the Philippines, the determination of the glycaemic ...
Opposing effects of omega-3 and omega-6 long chain polyunsaturated Fatty acids on the expression of lipogenic genes in omental and retroperitoneal adipose depots in the rat [0.03%]
ω-3和ω-6长链多不饱和脂肪酸对大鼠腹膜后脂肪库脂生成基因表达的相反作用
B S Muhlhausler,R Cook-Johnson,M James et al.
B S Muhlhausler et al.
This study aimed to determine the effect of varying dietary intake of the major n-3 PUFA in human diets, alpha-linolenic acid (ALA; 18 : 3n-3), on expression of lipogenic genes in adipose tissue. Rats were fed diets containing from 0.095%en...
The relation of coffee consumption to serum uric Acid in Japanese men and women aged 49-76 years [0.03%]
日本49～76岁男女尿酸与咖啡摄入量的关系
Ngoc Minh Pham,Daigo Yoshida,Makiko Morita et al.
Ngoc Minh Pham et al.
Objective. Few studies have suggested an inverse relation between coffee intake and serum concentrations of uric acid (UA), but none has addressed the relation in men and women separately. We examined the relation between coffee intake and ...
Consumption of Cross-Linked Resistant Starch (RS4(XL)) on Glucose and Insulin Responses in Humans [0.03%]
交联抗性淀粉（RS4(XL)）对人体血糖和胰岛素反应的影响研究
Enas K Al-Tamimi,Paul A Seib,Brian S Snyder et al.
Enas K Al-Tamimi et al.
Objective. The objective was to compare the postprandial glycemic and insulinemic responses to nutrition bars containing either cross-linked RS type 4 (RS4(XL)) or standard wheat starch in normoglycemic adults (n = 13; age = 27 +/- 5 years;...
Effects of growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor-1 on postoperative muscle and substrate metabolism [0.03%]
生长激素和类胰岛素一号因子对术后肌肉及底物代谢的影响
Folke Hammarqvist,Ingmar Wennström,Jan Wernerman
Folke Hammarqvist
This study explored if a combined supplementation of GH and IGF-1 had an additive effect on whole body nitrogen economy, energy, substrate and skeletal muscle metabolism following surgical trauma. Patients were randomized to controls (C; n ...
Nutritional rehabilitation: practical guidelines for refeeding the anorectic patient [0.03%]
营养康复：厌食症患者的恢复性喂养实用指南
Philip S Mehler,Amy B Winkelman,Debbie M Andersen et al.
Philip S Mehler et al.
Weight restoration is crucial for successful treatment of anorexia nervosa. Without it, patients may face serious or even fatal medical complications of severe starvation. However, the process of nutritional rehabilitation can also be risky...
Effects of Peanut Processing on Masticatory Performance during Variable Appetitive States [0.03%]
不同饥饿状态下影响花生咀嚼功效的花生加工方式研究
Fiona McKiernan,Richard D Mattes
Fiona McKiernan
Background. Current evidence indicates that peanut consumption reduces cardiovascular disease risk, while posing little threat to positive energy balance. However, questions have been raised as to whether inter- and intraindividual variabil...