Adiponectin and leptin metabolic biomarkers in chinese children and adolescents [0.03%]
中国儿童和青少年的脂联素和瘦素代谢标志物
Jie Mi,Mercedes Nancy Munkonda,Ming Li et al.
Jie Mi et al.
Objective. To evaluate leptin and adiponectin as biomarkers of metabolic syndrome (MS) risk factors even in nonobese children/adolescents. Methods. Serum leptin, adiponectin, leptin:adiponectin ratio, lipids, glucose, and insulin concentrat...
A 10-month physical activity intervention improves body composition in young black boys [0.03%]
一项为期10个月的体育活动干预可改善黑人男孩的身体构成
Cheryl A Howe,Ryan A Harris,Bernard Gutin
Cheryl A Howe
Objective. To determine if a 10-month after-school physical activity (PA) intervention could prevent deleterious changes in body composition and cardiovascular (CV) fitness in young black boys. Methods. Following baseline measures, 106 boys...
Applications of BMI or BSI: Differences and Revisions According to Age and Height [0.03%]
BMI或BSI的应用：不同年龄和身高的差异与修订
Otto W B Schult,Ludwig E Feinendegen,Stephan Zaum et al.
Otto W B Schult et al.
Validation of body-mass relationships requires a careful statistical analysis of data of normal weight individuals. BMI (ratio between body mass and square of body height) and BSI values (ratio between mass and cube of body height) have bee...
The acute effects of swimming on appetite, food intake, and plasma acylated ghrelin [0.03%]
游泳对食欲、摄食和血浆酰基ghrelin的急性影响
James A King,Lucy K Wasse,David J Stensel
James A King
Swimming may stimulate appetite and food intake but empirical data are lacking. This study examined appetite, food intake, and plasma acylated ghrelin responses to swimming. Fourteen healthy males completed a swimming trial and a control tr...
Impact of weight loss on physical function with changes in strength, muscle mass, and muscle fat infiltration in overweight to moderately obese older adults: a randomized clinical trial [0.03%]
体重减轻对超重至中度肥胖老年人身体功能影响的随机临床试验：力量、肌肉质量和肌肉脂肪浸润变化的影响
Adam J Santanasto,Nancy W Glynn,Mark A Newman et al.
Adam J Santanasto et al.
Purpose. Evaluate the effects of weight loss on muscle mass and area, muscle fat infiltration, strength, and their association with physical function. Methods. Thirty-six overweight to moderately obese, sedentary older adults were randomize...
Barry Sears,Camillo Ricordi
Barry Sears
Obesity is a multifactorial condition resulting from improper balances of hormones and gene expression induced by the diet. Obesity also has a strong inflammatory component that can be driven by diet-induced increases in arachidonic acid. T...
Utility of accelerometers to measure physical activity in children attending an obesity treatment intervention [0.03%]
加速计测量肥胖治疗干预中儿童身体活动的运用价值研究
Wendy Robertson,Sarah Stewart-Brown,Elizabeth Wilcock et al.
Wendy Robertson et al.
Objectives. To investigate the use of accelerometers to monitor change in physical activity in a childhood obesity treatment intervention. Methods. 28 children aged 7-13 taking part in "Families for Health" were asked to wear an acceleromet...
Impact of Regular Exercise and Attempted Weight Loss on Quality of Life among Adults with and without Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus [0.03%]
定期锻炼和尝试减肥对2型糖尿病患者和非患者的生存质量的影响
Andrew J Green,Kathleen M Fox,Susan Grandy
Andrew J Green
Objective. To examine the association between exercising regularly and trying to lose weight, and quality of life among individuals with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Methods. Respondents to the US SHIELD baseline survey repo...
Self-reported low vitality, poor mental health, and low dietary restraint are associated with overperception of physical exertion [0.03%]
活力低、心理健康状况差以及饮食自制力弱与运动感受过度有关
Paula C Chandler-Laney,David W Brock,Barbara A Gower et al.
Paula C Chandler-Laney et al.
Objective. We investigated whether perceived exertion, in comparison to the physiological response to exercise, was associated with self-reported vitality, mental health, and physical function during daily activities, or weight control beha...
A model of insulin resistance in mice, born to diabetic pregnancy, is associated with alterations of transcription-related genes in pancreas and epididymal adipose tissue [0.03%]
一种在糖尿病妊娠小鼠后代中建立的胰岛素抵抗模型与胰腺和附睾脂肪组织转录相关基因改变有关
Akadiri Yessoufou,Kabirou Moutairou,Naim Akhtar Khan
Akadiri Yessoufou
Objective. This study is conducted on a model of insulin-resistant (IR) mice born to dams which were rendered diabetic by the administration of streptozotocin. Methods. Adult IR and control offspring were selected and we determined the mRNA...