Gene by sex interaction for measures of obesity in the framingham heart study [0.03%]
弗雷明汉心脏研究中肥胖指标的性别基因差异分析
Ashlee M Benjamin,Sunil Suchindran,Kaela Pearce et al.
Ashlee M Benjamin et al.
Obesity is an increasingly prevalent and severe health concern with a substantial heritable component and marked sex differences. We sought to determine if the effect of genetic variants also differed by sex by performing a genome-wide asso...
Christine Stroh,Ulrich Hohmann,Harald Schramm et al.
Christine Stroh et al.
Background. Gastric banding (GB) is a common bariatric procedure that is performed worldwide. Weight loss can be substantial after this procedure, but it is not sufficient in a significant portion of patients. Long-term rates for associated...
Maria Rita De Giorgio,Mayumi Yoshioka,Jonny St-Amand
Maria Rita De Giorgio
The ineffective short-term control of feeding behavior compromises energy homeostasis and can lead to obesity. The gastrointestinal tract secretes several regulatory peptides. However, little is known about the stomach peptide contribution ...
Behavioral and psychological factors associated with 12-month weight change in a physical activity trial [0.03%]
一项关于身体活动试验中一年体重变化的行为和心理因素关联的研究
Melissa A Napolitano,Sharon Hayes
Melissa A Napolitano
Examining behavioral and psychological factors relating to weight stability over a 1-year period is of public health importance. We conducted a physical activity (PA) intervention trial for women (N = 247; mean age = 47.5 ± 10.7; mean BMI ...
SALSA : SAving Lives Staying Active to Promote Physical Activity and Healthy Eating [0.03%]
salsa：促进身体活动和健康饮食以保持生命和活力
Rebecca E Lee,Scherezade K Mama,Ashley Medina et al.
Rebecca E Lee et al.
Physical inactivity, poor dietary habits, and obesity are vexing problems among minorities. SAving Lives, Staying Active (SALSA) was an 8-week randomized controlled crossover design, pilot study to promote regular physical activity (PA) and...
Gastric bypass promotes more lipid mobilization than a similar weight loss induced by low-calorie diet [0.03%]
胃旁路术比类似的低热量饮食诱导的体重减轻更能促进脂质动员
Joel Kullberg,Magnus Sundbom,Arvo Haenni et al.
Joel Kullberg et al.
Background. Recently, we found large reductions in visceral and subcutaneous fat one month after gastric bypass (GBP), without any change in liver fat content. Purpose. Firstly to characterize weight loss-induced lipid mobilization after on...
Pharmacological treatment of obesity in children and adolescents: present and future [0.03%]
儿童及青少年肥胖的药物治疗：现状与未来方向
Lorenzo Iughetti,Mariachiara China,Rossella Berri et al.
Lorenzo Iughetti et al.
The prevalence of overweight and obesity is increasing in children and adolescents worldwide raising the question on the approach to this condition because of the potential morbidity, mortality, and economic tolls. Dietetic and behavioral t...
The Use of Garcinia Extract (Hydroxycitric Acid) as a Weight loss Supplement: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomised Clinical Trials [0.03%]
garcinia提取物(羟基柠檬酸)作为减肥补充剂的使用：随机临床试验的系统评价和meta分析
Igho Onakpoya,Shao Kang Hung,Rachel Perry et al.
Igho Onakpoya et al.
The aim of this systematic review is to examine the efficacy of Garcinia extract, hydroxycitric acid (HCA) as a weight reduction agent, using data from randomised clinical trials (RCTs). Electronic and nonelectronic searches were conducted ...
Pharmacological treatment of obesity in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome [0.03%]
多囊卵巢综合征患者肥胖的药物治疗
Hassan Kahal,Stephen L Atkin,Thozhukat Sathyapalan
Hassan Kahal
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common disorder affecting women of reproductive age and it is associated with increased cardiovascular risk. Obesity plays an important role in the pathogenesis of PCOS, and the majority of patients wit...
Lisa L Ioannides-Demos,Loretta Piccenna,John J McNeil
Lisa L Ioannides-Demos
Past therapies for the treatment of obesity have typically involved pharmacological agents usually in combination with a calorie-controlled diet. This paper reviews the efficacy and safety of pharmacotherapies for obesity focusing on drugs ...