How well do disease-specific studies and WHO-CHOICE cost estimates align? Example of estimating cost per episode of diarrhoea and respiratory syncytial virus in 128 low-income and middle-income countries [0.03%]
针对疾病的专门研究与世卫组织成本效果评估选择方案的成本估算结果契合度如何？以腹泻病和人偏肺病毒呼吸道合胞病毒感染为例，在128个低收入和中等收入国家估算每次发病费用
Xiao Li,Joke Bilcke,Ernest O Asare et al.
Xiao Li et al.
Objective: Non-disease-specific WHO-CHOICE (CHOosing Interventions that are Cost-Effective) unit costs are often used in cost and cost-effectiveness studies in the absence of country-specific data. This study aims to comp...
Integrating secondary prevention of rheumatic heart disease into the primary healthcare system in Northern Uganda [0.03%]
乌干达北部将风湿性心脏病二级预防融入初级卫生保健体系
Neema W Minja,Jafesi Pulle,Joselyn Rwebembera et al.
Neema W Minja et al.
Introduction: Over 46 million people are living with rheumatic heart disease (RHD) globally, resulting in 380 000 premature deaths each year. Effective RHD prevention strategies are known but their implementation in low-r...
A brief international screening tool for traumatic birth and childbirth-related PTSD: the city BiTS-short form [0.03%]
简短的国际创伤性分娩筛查工具：城市BiTS短表
Susan Ayers,Dan Brooks Wright,Rafael A Caparros-Gonzalez et al.
Susan Ayers et al.
Introduction: Screening to identify traumatic births and childbirth-related post-traumatic stress disorder (CB-PTSD) is critical for reducing the global burden of maternal mental health challenges. Despite this, no brief,...
Refugees and asylum seekers in Europe need a rights-based approach to the issue of return: insights from the case of the Syrian displacement [0.03%]
基于权利的立场处理难民问题——以叙利亚难民为例探讨欧洲难民和寻求庇护者返乡问题
Saleh Aljadeeah,Sali Hafez,Aula Abbara et al.
Saleh Aljadeeah et al.
Using sputum and tongue swab specimens for in-home point-of-care targeted universal testing for tuberculosis of household contacts: an acceptability and feasibility analysis [0.03%]
家庭结核病密切接触者定点护理目标性普筛的接受性和可行性分析：漱液和舌背拭子标本的应用
Charl Bezuidenhout,Lawrence Long,Brooke Nichols et al.
Charl Bezuidenhout et al.
Introduction: Effective strategies are essential for early tuberculosis (TB) detection. Reliance on passive case detection, symptom screening and collection of sputum results in delayed or undiagnosed TB, contributing to ...
Socioeconomic inequalities in infant mortality in Colombia: a nationwide cohort study during 10 years [0.03%]
哥伦比亚10年间婴儿死亡率的社会经济差异全国队列研究
Giancarlo Buitrago,Carol Guarnizo-Herreño,Javier Eslava-Schmalbach
Giancarlo Buitrago
Background: Although socioeconomic inequalities in infant mortality are well-documented globally, there is limited evidence from longitudinal studies, particularly in low-income and middle-income countries. This study inv...
'Knowing how the machine works': a novel framework for engaging with the political determinants of health [0.03%]
“知其然，并知其所以然”：一种应对政治因素决定健康问题的新框架
Fritz Brugger,Joschka J Proksik,Olga Cambaço et al.
Fritz Brugger et al.
It is well established that social determinants influence people's health and well-being. Yet, limited attention is given to the fact that social determinants are, in turn, the result of political determinants. The political struggle betwee...
Sovereignty, equity, solidarity: progress on the Global Health Emergency Corps [0.03%]
主权、公平和团结：全球卫生应急 corps 进展状况
Scott F Dowell,Christophe Schmachtel,Abdi Mahamud et al.
Scott F Dowell et al.
Valuing health across groups: a cross-sectional population-based willingness-to-pay survey in Bhutan [0.03%]
不同时期、不同人群的健康价值：巴都尔全国基于人口的横断面支付意愿调查
Ying Yao,Md Mizanur Rahman,Pempa et al.
Ying Yao et al.
Introduction: Context-specific cost-effectiveness thresholds (CETs) informed by societal willingness to pay (WTP) are crucial for healthcare resource allocation in low- and middle-income countries. This study investigated...
Proof-of-concept evaluation at Cox's Bazar of the Safe Water Optimization Tool: water quality modelling for safe water supply in humanitarian emergencies [0.03%]
在库克斯巴扎尔进行的概念验证评估：人道主义紧急情况下的安全供水水质建模及优化工具应用研究
Syed Imran Ali,Michael De Santi,Matt Arnold et al.
Syed Imran Ali et al.
Introduction: Waterborne diseases are leading concerns in emergencies. Humanitarian guidelines stipulate universal water chlorination targets, but these fail to reliably protect water as postdistribution chlorine decay ca...