(Dis)confirming theories of consciousness and their predictions: towards a Lakatosian consciousness science [0.03%]
意识理论及其预测的证实与证伪：走向拉卡托斯式的意识科学
Niccolò Negro
Niccolò Negro
The neuroscience of consciousness is undergoing a significant empirical acceleration thanks to several adversarial collaborations that intend to test different predictions of rival theories of consciousness. In this context, it is important...
Xu Ji,Eric Elmoznino,George Deane et al.
Xu Ji et al.
Conscious states-state that there is something it is like to be in-seem both rich or full of detail and ineffable or hard to fully describe or recall. The problem of ineffability, in particular, is a longstanding issue in philosophy that pa...
Reshanne R Reeder,Giovanni Sala,Tessa M van Leeuwen
Reshanne R Reeder
Predictive processing theories state that our subjective experience of reality is shaped by a balance of expectations based on previous knowledge about the world (i.e. priors) and confidence in sensory input from the environment. Divergent ...
Pain suffering and the self. An active allostatic inference explanation [0.03%]
疼痛，痛苦与自我。一个活跃的异稳态推断解释
Philip Gerrans
Philip Gerrans
Distributed processing that gives rise to pain experience is anchored by a multidimensional self-model. I show how the phenomenon of pain asymbolia and other atypical pain-related conditions (Insensitivity to Pain, Chronic Pain, 'Social' Pa...
A novel, semi-automatic procedure for generating slow change blindness stimuli [0.03%]
一种生成缓慢变化失明刺激物的新半自动程序
Haley G Frey,Lua Koenig,Biyu J He et al.
Haley G Frey et al.
Change blindness is the phenomenon that occurs when an observer fails to notice what would seem to be obvious changes in the features of a visual stimulus. Researchers can induce this experimentally by including visual disruptions (such as ...
Michael J Young,Matteo Fecchio,Yelena G Bodien et al.
Michael J Young et al.
Historically, clinical evaluation of unresponsive patients following brain injury has relied principally on serial behavioral examination to search for emerging signs of consciousness and track recovery. Advances in neuroimaging and electro...
Audiovisual interactions outside of visual awareness during motion adaptation [0.03%]
运动适应过程中视觉意识之外的音视互动现象
Minsun Park,Randolph Blake,Chai-Youn Kim
Minsun Park
Motion aftereffects (MAEs), illusory motion experienced in a direction opposed to real motion experienced during prior adaptation, have been used to assess audiovisual interactions. In a previous study from our laboratory, we demonstrated t...
Yunxuan Zheng,Samuel Recht,Dobromir Rahnev
Yunxuan Zheng
Recent evidence shows that people have the meta-metacognitive ability to evaluate their metacognitive judgments of confidence. However, it is unclear whether meta-metacognitive judgments are made by a different system and rely on a separate...
Special Issue: Experiencing Well-BeingPlayfulness and the meaningful life: an active inference perspective [0.03%]
专题：幸福感体验：玩耍与有意义的人生——从主动推理的角度看
Julian Kiverstein,Mark Miller
Julian Kiverstein
Our paper takes as its starting point the recent proposal, at the core of this special issue, to use the active inference framework (AIF) to computationally model what it is for a person to live a meaningful life. In broad brushstrokes, the...
Modeling and controlling the body in maladaptive ways: an active inference perspective on non-suicidal self-injury behaviors [0.03%]
从主动推理角度对非自杀性自伤行为进行建模和控制：以适应不良的方式塑造和控制身体形象的一种解释
Barca Laura,Domenico Maisto,Giovani Pezzulo
Barca Laura
A significant number of persons engage in paradoxical behaviors, such as extreme food restriction (up to starvation) and non-suicidal self-injuries, especially during periods of rapid changes, such as adolescence. Here, we contextualize the...