k-mer-based diversity scales with population size proxies more than nucleotide diversity in a meta-analysis of 98 plant species [0.03%]
基于k-核的多样性分析比核苷酸多样性更符合98种植物物种群体大小的规律性变化（元分析）
Miles D Roberts,Emily B Josephs
Miles D Roberts
A key prediction of neutral theory is that the level of genetic diversity in a population should scale with population size. However, as was noted by Richard Lewontin in 1974 and reaffirmed by later studies, the slope of the population size...
Repeated evolution of reduced visual investment at the onset of ecological speciation in high-altitude Heliconius butterflies [0.03%]
生态分化初期高山虹彩蝶视觉投资减少的反复演化现象
David F Rivas-Sánchez,Jake Morris,Camilo Salazar et al.
David F Rivas-Sánchez et al.
Colonization of new habitats is typically followed by divergent selection acting on traits that are immediately important for fitness. For example, differences between sensory environments are often associated with variation in sensory trai...
Dynamics of infection and immunity over 50 years as marine stickleback adapt to freshwater [0.03%]
五十年来适应淡水生活的海洋三刺鱼的感染与免疫动态变化规律研究
Pranav Sriramulu,Dolph Schluter,Daniel I Bolnick
Pranav Sriramulu
When a species colonizes a new environment, it may encounter new parasites to which its immune system is poorly adapted. After an initial spike in infection rates in the naïve founder population, the host may subsequently evolve increased ...
Replicate geographic transects across a hybrid zone reveal parallelism and differences in the genetic architecture of reproductive isolation [0.03%]
地理梯度的重复揭示了生殖隔离遗传结构的平行性和差异性
Georgy Semenov,Haley Kenyon,Erik Funk et al.
Georgy Semenov et al.
Determining the genetic architecture of traits involved in adaptation and speciation is one of the key components of understanding the evolutionary mechanisms behind biological diversification. Hybrid zones provide a unique opportunity to u...
Drosophila melanogaster pigmentation demonstrates adaptive phenotypic parallelism over multiple spatiotemporal scales [0.03%]
果蝇黑色素沉着在多个时空尺度上表现出适应性表型平行主义
Skyler Berardi,Jessica A Rhodes,Mary Catherine Berner et al.
Skyler Berardi et al.
Populations are capable of responding to environmental change over ecological timescales via adaptive tracking. However, the translation from patterns of allele frequency change to rapid adaptation of complex traits remains unresolved. We u...
Amor Damatac nd,Sara Koska,Kristian K Ullrich et al.
Amor Damatac nd et al.
Cell types are fundamental functional units of multicellular organisms. The evolutionary emergence of new cell types is underpinned by genetic changes, such as gene co-option and cis-regulatory evolution, that propel the assembly or rewirin...
Predicting fitness in future climates: insights from temporally replicated field experiments in Arabidopsis thaliana [0.03%]
预测未来气候下的适应性：拟南芥中时间上重复的田野实验带来的启示
Romain Villoutreix,Nathalie Faure,Cédric Glorieux et al.
Romain Villoutreix et al.
Organisms are already facing climate change. To understand and mitigate the negative effects of climate change on wild and cultivated species, recent research has focused on predicting the fitness of organisms or populations in future clima...
Continent-wide differentiation of fitness traits and patterns of climate adaptation among European populations of Drosophila melanogaster [0.03%]
欧洲Drosophila melanogaster种群适应气候变化的体质特征和适应模式的洲内差异性分析
Esra Durmaz Mitchell,Envel Kerdaffrec,Ewan Harney et al.
Esra Durmaz Mitchell et al.
A particularly well-studied evolutionary model is the vinegar fly Drosophila melanogaster, a cosmopolitan insect of ancestral southern-central African origin. Recent work suggests that it expanded out of Africa ∼9,000 years ago, and spread...
Correction to: Positive correlations in susceptibility to a diverse panel of viruses across Drosophilidae host species [0.03%]
Correction to: 拟步甲属不同物种对多种病毒易感性的正相关性研究
[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1093/evlett/qraf002.]. © The Author(s) 2025. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of The Society for the St...
Published Erratum
Evolution letters. 2025 Apr 11;9(3):379-380. DOI:10.1093/evlett/qraf010 2025