Changes in physical fitness in transgender adolescents receiving gender-affirming hormone therapy: protocol for a prospective cohort pilot study [0.03%]
接受性别认同激素治疗的跨性别青少年身体素质的变化：前瞻性队列试点研究的方案
Sigrid F Wolf,Lisa M Kuhns,Raina V Voss et al.
Sigrid F Wolf et al.
There is very little data about the physical fitness of transgender and gender-diverse (TGD) youth. This protocol paper describes the methods for a pilot study that aims to measure changes in fitness levels in TGD adolescents undergoing gen...
Distribution of position-specific head impact severities among professional and Division I collegiate American football athletes during games [0.03%]
职业和第一级大学橄榄球运动员在比赛过程中特定位置的头部撞击严重程度分布分析
Lee F Gabler,Declan A Patton,Kristen A Reynier et al.
Lee F Gabler et al.
Objective: To compare the severity of head impacts between professional and Division I (D-I) collegiate football games for the purpose of improving protective equipment. ...
Multicentre randomised controlled trial protocol comparing structured physical exercise programme (SPEP) and medication versus conventional care for glycaemic control in type 2 diabetes mellitus [0.03%]
结构化运动计划(SPEP)联合药物治疗与常规护理在二型糖尿病血糖控制中的多中心随机对照试验协议对比研究
Suraiya Yesmin Sharna,Kazi Md Azman Hossain,Feroz Kabir et al.
Suraiya Yesmin Sharna et al.
Introduction: One of the most widespread non-communicable diseases in the world is type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) which increases the risk of cardiovascular mortality and morbidity, in addition to elevated blood pressure...
'Good communication and good team building, it's half of the work in managing a player': how team doctors perceive communication in the European professional men's football context [0.03%]
"良好的沟通和良好的团队建设是职业男子足球运动员管理工作中的一半"：欧洲职业男子足球环境下队医对沟通的看法
Caroline Bolling,Jan Ekstrand,Markus Waldén et al.
Caroline Bolling et al.
Communication influences players' performance and health and is influenced by the leadership style of coaches, internal team communication and the integration of the medical team in the professional men's football setting. However, the comm...
Cocreating a programme to prevent injuries and improve performance in Australian Police Force recruits: a study protocol [0.03%]
与澳大利亚警察部队合作制定预防损伤和提升表现的方案：研究方案
Myles C Murphy,Andrea B Mosler,Jonathan Hodgson et al.
Myles C Murphy et al.
A healthy police force is a key component of a well-functioning society, yet 1 in 20 law enforcement recruits drop out of the recruit training programme due to injury. This drop-out rate has substantial economic and workforce ramifications....
Home-based exercise and PHysical activity maintenance interventiOn after livEr traNsplantation: Impact of eXercise intensity (PHOENIX-Liver) [0.03%]
家庭为基础的运动和物理活动维持干预在肝脏移植后的效果：运动强度的影响（PHOENIX-Liver）研究
Stefan De Smet,Sofie Leunis,Hanne Van Criekinge et al.
Stefan De Smet et al.
Liver transplant recipients experience comorbidities, including impaired physical fitness, which could be managed by exercise and physical activity interventions. This study aims to evaluate the feasibility, clinical effectiveness and cost-...
Comparing the effectiveness of radial extracorporeal shockwave therapy (rESWT) and three conventional treatment approaches for biceps brachii muscle in exercise-induced delayed onset of muscle soreness (DOMS): a protocol for a randomised clinical trial [0.03%]
径向体外冲击波疗法(rESWT)与肱二头肌三种传统治疗方法在运动诱发的延迟性肌肉酸痛(DOMS)中的疗效对比：随机临床试验方案
Azharul Islam,K M Amran Hossain,Md Feroz Kabir et al.
Azharul Islam et al.
Delayed onset of muscle soreness (DOMS) is a typical physiological response to unaccustomed intense exercise, characterised by pain, stiffness and reduced muscle function. DOMS is often impacting an individual's physical performance and ove...
Correction: Multimodal intervention based on physical exercise, mindfulness, behaviour change and education to improve pain and health in patients with chronic primary low back pain: a study protocol of the HEALTHYBACK randomised controlled trial [0.03%]
修正：基于身体锻炼，正念，行为改变和教育的多模式干预以改善慢性原发性下腰痛患者的疼痛和健康状况：HEALTHYBACK随机对照试验的研究方案
[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1136/bmjsem-2024-002188.]. Copyright © Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2025. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No com...
Effectiveness of a sport-specific exercise programme for overhead athletes with unilateral subacromial shoulder pain: a study protocol of a randomised controlled trial [0.03%]
针对单侧肩峰下肩痛的专项运动训练方案的有效性：一项随机对照试验的研究方案
Fabien Guérineau,Jaime Almazán-Polo,Ángel González-de-la-Flor
Fabien Guérineau
Subacromial shoulder pain is one of the most common musculoskeletal conditions affecting overhead athletes, particularly those engaged in high-intensity training modalities such as CrossFit. The prevalence of shoulder injuries in this popul...
Injury prevalence among Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu practitioners globally: a cross-sectional study in 881 participants [0.03%]
全球巴西柔术练习者的损伤发生率：881名参与者的横断面研究
Pablo Martin Stegerhoek,Boris Brajovic,Paul Kuijer et al.
Pablo Martin Stegerhoek et al.
Objectives: Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (BJJ) is a rapidly growing combat sport characterised by ground fighting and submission techniques. There are limited data regarding BJJ injuries. This study described the incidence and cha...