Feasibility and signals of efficacy of the Type 1 Diabetes Education and Support (T1DES) intervention to improve diabetes distress and glycemic levels among Black young adults with type 1 diabetes compared to standard diabetes education: study protocol for a randomized pilot trial [0.03%]
针对1型糖尿病患者改善心理困境和血糖水平的1型糖尿病教育和支持(T1DES)干预方案有效性和疗效信号的可行性研究:与标准糖尿病教育相比的随机试验研究方案
Teaniese L Davis,Courtney McCracken,Lawrence Fisher et al.
Teaniese L Davis et al.
Background: Diabetes distress, the negative emotional impact of living with diabetes, is associated with suboptimal outcomes, including higher HbA1c, poorer self-management, and reduced quality of life, and contributes to...
Feasibility of high-intensity interval training in older adults with HIV and co-occurring hypertension [0.03%]
高强度间歇训练在老年HIV合并高血压患者中的可行性研究
Michael J Hankes,Taylor L Taylor,Emily L Zumbro et al.
Michael J Hankes et al.
Background: As life expectancy for people living with HIV (PWH) has increased, there has been a rise in age-related comorbidities such as hypertension. Exercise is an important nonpharmacological strategy to counter such ...
A co-created randomised controlled feasibility trial of a peer-led complex oral health intervention in UK secondary schools: the RAISED In Yorkshire RiY study protocol [0.03%]
英国中学口腔健康复杂干预的同伴引领随机对照可行性试验:RAISED在约克郡RiY研究方案
Yasmen Elsadek,Aruche-A-Noor Hamid,Poonam Anand et al.
Yasmen Elsadek et al.
Background: Tooth decay in secondary school children is one of the most prevalent non-communicable diseases in the UK and globally. Whilst almost entirely preventable, oral health inequalities remain a significant public ...
Feasibility of the Promoting Pupils' Physical Literacy (3PL) intervention: Does it work? Will it work? [0.03%]
促进学生体育素养干预(3PL)的可行性:它有效吗?能实施吗?
Thea Toft Amholt,Mette Kurtzhals,Paulina Melby et al.
Thea Toft Amholt et al.
Background: The rise in physical inactivity among children poses serious health risks impacting physical, mental, and social well-being. Physical literacy (PL) has been identified as an effective approach to encourage lon...
Optimization of care and recovery in older colorectal cancer surgery patients: a hybrid effectiveness-implementation pilot study protocol [0.03%]
老年结直肠癌手术患者的护理和康复优化:一项疗效实施混合试点研究方案
Ferhat Yildiz,Stephen J Bartels,Christy Cauley et al.
Ferhat Yildiz et al.
Background: The exponential rise in colorectal cancer surgeries among older adults combined with 30-day readmission rates as high as 25% highlights the crucial need to optimize post-discharge care. While geriatrics surger...
Mindful self-compassion to reduce stigma among individuals diagnosed with lung cancer (MSC-LC): a pilot study protocol for a parallel-group, randomized controlled trial [0.03%]
一项针对肺癌患者的减轻病耻感的正念自我同情方案(MSC-LC)试点研究:平行组、随机对照试验方案试行研究报告
Timothy J Williamson,Whitney M Brymwitt,Jamie S Ostroff et al.
Timothy J Williamson et al.
Background: Lung cancer stigma (i.e., perceived and internalized negative appraisal and devaluation associated with lung cancer) is a clinically significant psychosocial concern among individuals diagnosed with lung cance...
Swallow Strength and Skill Training with biofeedback In cute Post stroke dysphagia (ssSIP): a protocol for a multi-centre feasibility trial [0.03%]
基于生物反馈的吞咽训练改善卒中后吞咽困难的可行性研究方案
Jacqueline K Benfield,Kirsten Woods,Lisa Woodhouse et al.
Jacqueline K Benfield et al.
Background: Post stroke dysphagia is common and has negative consequences on health and wellbeing. Collectively, behavioural interventions including swallow strength and skill training with biofeedback improve dysphagia, ...
Effects of a device-measured physical activity intervention on visual outcomes, including contrast sensitivity, and glycaemic control in individuals with abnormal glucose tolerance: a pilot randomised trial post-CarMeR study [0.03%]
一种设备测量的体力活动干预对糖耐量异常人群视觉功能(包括对比敏感度)和血糖控制的影响:一项附属于CarMeR研究的随机试验试点研究
Ebenezer Oduro Antiri,Thomas Hormenu,Stephen Ocansey et al.
Ebenezer Oduro Antiri et al.
Background: Abnormal glucose tolerance (AGT), a summary term for prediabetes and diabetes, is a significant public health concern in sub-Saharan Africa, where diabetes-related complications like retinopathy are underdiagn...
Suprachoroidal VIsco-bucKlING versus gas tamponade for the treatment of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (VIKING): study protocol for a multi-centre, randomised, controlled feasibility study [0.03%]
粘弹性材料超巩膜下填充与气体封闭治疗孔源性视网膜脱离的可行性研究:多中心随机对照试验方案(VIKING研究)
Shohista Saidkasimova,Chan Ning Lee,George S P Murphy et al.
Shohista Saidkasimova et al.
Background: Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) is a potentially blinding condition that affects ~ 1 in 10,000 adults per year. Retinal detachment surgery usually involves internal reapposition of the retina using the...
Sample size calculations for pilot cluster-randomised controlled trial: a review 2010-2020 [0.03%]
2010-2020年小型群随机对照试验样本量计算回顾:以探索性集群随机对照试行为例
Rebecca M Simpson,Jen Lewis,Michael J Campbell et al.
Rebecca M Simpson et al.
Background: There is no recommended guidance on appropriate sample sizes for pilot cluster-randomised controlled trials (cRCTs). Pilot trials should not aim to demonstrate efficacy, and achieving power should not be used ...