Novel equations better predict lung age: a retrospective analysis using two cohorts of participants with medical check-up examinations in Japan [0.03%]
新颖的方程能更好地预测肺部年龄：在日本使用两组接受健康检查对象的回顾性分析
Yasushi Ishida,Yuri Endo Ichikawa,Motonori Fukakusa et al.
Yasushi Ishida et al.
Background: The lung age equations developed by the Japanese Respiratory Society encounter several problems when being applied in a clinical setting. Aims...
Differences in spirometry interpretation algorithms: influence on decision making among primary-care physicians [0.03%]
肺功能解读算法的差异对全科医师临床决策的影响
Xiao-Ou He,Anthony D&#x;Urzo,Pieter Jugovic et al.
Xiao-Ou He et al.
Background: Spirometry is recommended for the diagnosis of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in international guidelines and may be useful for distinguishing asthma from COPD. Numerous spirometry int...
Suspected community-acquired pneumonia in an ambulatory setting (CAPA): a French prospective observational cohort study in general practice [0.03%]
法国基层医疗机构门诊社区获得性肺炎疑似病例(CAPA)前瞻性队列研究
Henri Partouche,Céline Buffel du Vaure,Virginie Personne et al.
Henri Partouche et al.
Background: Few studies have addressed the pragmatic management of ambulatory patients with suspected community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) using a precise description of the disease with or without chest X-ray (X-ray) evide...
Observational Study
NPJ primary care respiratory medicine. 2015 Mar 12:25:15010. DOI:10.1038/npjpcrm.2015.10 2015
Why aren't we doing better in asthma: time for personalised medicine? [0.03%]
为什么我们在哮喘治疗上收效甚微？是时候采取个性化医疗了？
Mike Thomas
Mike Thomas
After decades of improvement, asthma outcomes have stalled. Mortality, hospitalisations, exacerbations and symptom control remain sub-optimal. In controlled trials, most patients gain high levels of control, but in 'real-life' routine clini...
The development of a community-based spirometry service in the Canterbury region of New Zealand: observations on new service delivery [0.03%]
新西兰坎特伯雷地区基于社区的肺功能服务的建立与发展：对新服务模式的观察
Michael J Epton,Josh D Stanton,Graham R B McGeoch et al.
Michael J Epton et al.
In 2008, as part of the changes to develop integrated health care services in the Canterbury region of New Zealand, the local health board in collaboration with general practitioners, respiratory specialists and scientists introduced a prog...
Clinical assessment of speech correlates well with lung function during induced bronchoconstriction [0.03%]
临床评估说话与诱发性支气管收缩期间的肺功能密切相关
Nicholas Tayler,Christopher Grainge,Kerry Gove et al.
Nicholas Tayler et al.
Clinical assessment of asthma often includes a crude assessment of speech, for example whether the patient can speak in full sentences. To date, this statement, despite appearing in national asthma guidelines, has not been related to lung f...
Effects of continuous positive airway pressure therapy on glycaemic control, insulin sensitivity and body mass index in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea and type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis [0.03%]
持续气道正压通气治疗对阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停和2型糖尿病患者的血糖控制、胰岛素敏感性和体质指数的影响：系统评价和-meta分析
Ye Feng,Zhe Zhang,Zhou-zhou Dong
Ye Feng
Background: Evidence suggests that 15-30% of individuals with obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) have type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), and that OSA is an independent risk factor for T2DM. There is considerable interest in asc...
When should acute exacerbations of COPD be treated with systemic corticosteroids and antibiotics in primary care: a systematic review of current COPD guidelines [0.03%]
关于 COPD 急性加重期的初级护理治疗：糖皮质激素和抗生素使用时机的系统评价及对现有 COPD 指南的分析
Johanna Laue,Eirik Reierth,Hasse Melbye
Johanna Laue
Not all patients with acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) benefit from treatment with systemic corticosteroids and antibiotics. The aim of the study was to identify criteria recommended in current COPD guidel...
The impact of primary care on emergency department presentation and hospital admission with pneumonia: a case-control study of preschool-aged children [0.03%]
一项针对学龄前儿童肺炎急诊和住院情况的病例对照研究：社区医疗的影响
Diane P Emery,Tania Milne,Catherine A Gilchrist et al.
Diane P Emery et al.
Background: In children, community-acquired pneumonia is a frequent cause of emergency department (ED) presentation and hospital admission. Quality primary care may prevent some of these hospital visits. ...
Birth data accessibility via primary care health records to classify health status in a multi-ethnic population of children: an observational study [0.03%]
基于多民族儿童人群的初级保健健康记录获取出生数据以分类健康状况：观察性研究
Rachel Bonner,Vassiliki Bountziouka,Janet Stocks et al.
Rachel Bonner et al.
Background: Access to reliable birth data (birthweight (BW) and gestational age (GA)) is essential for the identification of individuals who are at subsequent health risk. ...
Observational Study
NPJ primary care respiratory medicine. 2015 Jan 22:25:14112. DOI:10.1038/npjpcrm.2014.112 2015