Creating a new oilseed crop, pennycress, by combining key domestication traits using CRISPR genome editing [0.03%]
利用CRISPR基因组编辑结合关键的作物驯化性状创造一种新的油料作物毛叶山黄麻
Barsanti Gautam,Brice A Jarvis,Maliheh Esfahanian et al.
Barsanti Gautam et al.
Considerable off-season farmland lies fallow because few crops can profitably fit between primary crops. As a remedy, we performed de novo domestication of the freeze-tolerant, rapid-cycling wild brassica Thlaspi arvense L. (field pennycres...
Xu Li,Hongtao Liu
Xu Li
ATG5-HSP90.2-mediated micromitophagy as a cytological basis for maternal inheritance of plant mitochondria [0.03%]
ATG5-HSP90.2介导的微自噬作用是植物线粒体母系遗传的细胞基础
Xiaorong Huang,Linlin Zhao,Zonglin Liu et al.
Xiaorong Huang et al.
Mitochondria are inherited maternally in most plants as a classical paradigm of non-Mendelian inheritance, but the mechanism underlying paternal mitochondrial elimination (PME) remains almost unknown. We report here that angiosperms have ev...
A CRISPR-based sequence proximity binding protein labelling system for scanning upstream regulatory proteins [0.03%]
一种基于CRISPR的序列临近结合蛋白标记系统用于扫描上游调控蛋白
Lei Zhang,Chengcheng Cai,Qiujie Chen et al.
Lei Zhang et al.
Transcriptional regulation involves complex and dynamic protein-DNA interactions, which alter chromatin states and, consequently, regulate gene expression. In plants, current technologies face challenges in efficiently capturing dynamically...
Root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita uses secondary-metabolite-mediated soil microbiome shifts to locate host plants [0.03%]
根结线虫利用次生代谢物介导的土壤微生物群变化来定位寄主植物
Zhenwei Wu,Zilin Liu,Wenjie Wang et al.
Zhenwei Wu et al.
Plant-parasitic nematodes are among the most destructive soil-dwelling pests, posing severe threats to global agriculture. However, the interplay between plant metabolites, rhizosphere microorganisms and their potential role in guiding path...
Esterified-pectin-coupled polar stiffening controls grass stomatal opening [0.03%]
酯化果胶耦合的极性硬化控制草类气孔开放
Tian Zhang,Lu Yu,Yueyuan Wang et al.
Tian Zhang et al.
Stomata are pivotal for gas exchange during photosynthesis and transpiration and are therefore critical in plant growth and global water cycles. However, the mechanistic role of cell wall architecture in grass stomatal function remains elus...
Virulence on Pm4 kinase-based resistance is determined by two divergent wheat powdery mildew effectors [0.03%]
两个分歧的小麦白粉病效应子决定了对Pm4小体抗性毒性力大小
Zoe Bernasconi,Aline G Herger,Maria Del Pilar Caro et al.
Zoe Bernasconi et al.
The wheat resistance gene Pm4 encodes a kinase fusion protein and has gained particular attention as it confers race-specific resistance against two major wheat pathogens: powdery mildew and blast. Here we describe the identification of Avr...
GhZAT11 triggers wound-activated bud growth by accelerating sugar transport and cell division [0.03%]
GhZAT11通过加速糖运输和细胞分裂触发伤口激活的芽生长
Jingru Li,Chang Liu,Jingwei Wei et al.
Jingru Li et al.
Plants have evolved intricate mechanisms to adapt to tissue damage from environmental and biological factors, enhancing survival strategies. However, the link and mechanisms between wounding and dormancy traits remain unclear. Here we disco...
Assembly of Arundinella anomala genome to facilitate single-cell resolved functional and developmental characterization of C4 distinctive cells [0.03%]
组装芦竹基因组以促进单细胞解析C4特异性细胞的功能和发育特征
Hong Su,Yan Li,Yonghe Chen et al.
Hong Su et al.
C4 plants operate a highly efficient photosynthetic CO2 concentrating mechanism. However, C4 photosynthesis represented by maize is based on the typical Kranz-type leaf anatomy, which involves complex regulation of vascular development coup...
High-performance living plant collections require a globally integrated data ecosystem to meet twenty-first-century challenges [0.03%]
高性能活体植物收藏需要全球一体化的数据生态系统以应对21世纪的挑战
Samuel F Brockington,Patricia Malcolm,Anthony S Aiello et al.
Samuel F Brockington et al.
Documented living plant collections distinguish botanic gardens from other green spaces and horticultural landscapes. With more than 3,500 collections worldwide, these institutions steward at least 105,634 species-around 30% of all land pla...