Open forensic science [0.03%]
开放的法医学
Jason M Chin,Gianni Ribeiro,Alicia Rairden
Jason M Chin
The mainstream sciences are experiencing a revolution of methodology. This revolution was inspired, in part, by the realization that a surprising number of findings in the bioscientific literature could not be replicated or reproduced by in...
Integrating artificial intelligence into health care through data access: can the GDPR act as a beacon for policymakers? [0.03%]
通用数据保护条例——人工智能在医疗保健领域的发展机遇与挑战
Mélanie Bourassa Forcier,Hortense Gallois,Siobhan Mullan et al.
Mélanie Bourassa Forcier et al.
Charles Kersten
Charles Kersten
Most states empower doctors to detain psychiatric patients if they pose a danger to themselves or others due to a mental illness; however, they do not cover patients whose mental status is dangerously altered due to a non-psychiatric illnes...
Coercive neuroimaging, criminal law, and privacy: a European perspective [0.03%]
强制性神经影像学、刑法和隐私：欧洲视角
Sjors L T J Ligthart
Sjors L T J Ligthart
Different studies have shown that neuroimaging technologies can contribute to answering crucial legal questions of criminal law, generally regarding guilt, legal insanity and the risk of recidivism. However, the use of neuroimaging in crimi...
Judging homicide defendants by their brains: an empirical study on the use of neuroscience in homicide trials in Slovenia [0.03%]
基于大脑判断杀人罪被告人的刑事责任能力——以斯洛文尼亚的司法实践为例
Miha Hafner
Miha Hafner
This paper presents a study that analyses all available homicide trials in Slovenia between 1991 and 2015 for neuro-evidence. Almost every fifth case discusses neuroscience. The most prevalent type of neuro-evidence is neuro-psychological t...
The brain in solitude: an (other) eighth amendment challenge to solitary confinement [0.03%]
孤独中的大脑——反对单独监禁的(另一项)第八修正案挑战
Federica Coppola
Federica Coppola
Solitary confinement is not cruel and unusual punishment. It is cruel and unusual if one or more of its accompanying material conditions result in a wanton and unnecessary infliction of pain upon an individual. This requirement is met when ...
CRISPR'd babies: human germline genome editing in the 'He Jiankui affair' [0.03%]
贺建奎事件中的 CRISPR 宝宝与人类生殖细胞系基因组编辑
Henry T Greely
Henry T Greely
The world was shocked in Nov. 25, 2018 by the revelation that He Jiankui had used clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats ('CRISPR') to edit embryos-two of which had, sometime in October, become living babies. This article...
Alzheimer's disease biomarkers: another tool for FAA pilot screening? [0.03%]
阿尔茨海默病生物标志物：会成为联邦航空管理局飞行员筛查的另一工具吗？
Matthew W Lawrence,Jalayne J Arias
Matthew W Lawrence
Research advancements to improve the accuracy of diagnosing Alzheimer's disease (AD) have altered clinicians and researchers' understanding of the disease process. The discovery of amyloid and tau biomarkers as measures of disease pathology...
Assessing the legal duty to use or disclose interim data for ongoing clinical trials [0.03%]
评估在用或披露正在进行的临床试验的临时数据方面的法律义务
Lisa Eckstein
Lisa Eckstein
Randomized controlled clinical trials, leading to large-scale meta-analyses, are considered the gold standard for research evaluating new drugs and other therapeutic interventions. To promote scientific integrity and prevent the adoption of...
Julian J Koplin,Julian Savulescu
Julian J Koplin
It may soon be possible to generate human tissues and organs inside of part-human chimeras via a technique known as interspecies blastocyst complementation. Using Australian legislation as a case study, we show why this technique of creatin...