Barbara J Evans
Barbara J Evans
This article critiques the quest to state general rules to protect human rights against AI/ML computational tools. The White House Blueprint for an AI Bill of Rights was a recent attempt that fails in ways this article explores. There are l...
Why reason-based abortion bans are not a remedy against eugenics: an empirical study [0.03%]
一项实证研究：基于理由的堕胎禁令并非反优生学的良方
Sonia M Suter
Sonia M Suter
In Box v Planned Parenthood, Justice Thomas wrote an impassioned concurrence describing abortions based on sex, disability or race as a form of 'modern-day eugenics'. He defended the challenged Indiana reason-based abortion (RBA) ban as a n...
Patricia J Zettler,Annamarie Beckmeyer,Beatrice L Brown et al.
Patricia J Zettler et al.
On June 24, 2022, the Supreme Court issued an opinion in which five justices voted to overturn Roe v Wade. Even before the final opinion issued, scholars and advocates had begun to consider legal strategies that might mitigate the decision'...
Deconstructing age(s): an analysis of the different conceptions of age as a legal criterion for access to assisted reproductive technologies [0.03%]
解构年龄：对年龄作为访问辅助生殖技术的法律标准的不同概念的分析
Andrea Martani,Eva De Clercq,Christian De Geyter et al.
Andrea Martani et al.
Whether there should be restrictions for access to Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ART) is a matter of continuous medical, societal, and ethico-legal debate. One of the most controversial topics in this context is the use of parental ag...
Exploring access to genomic risk information and the contours of the HIPAA public health exception [0.03%]
探索获取基因风险信息的途径及HIPAA公共卫生例外规定的范围
Jennifer K Wagner,Juhi K Tanniru,Courtney A Chane et al.
Jennifer K Wagner et al.
Considerable resources have been invested in research to identify pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants that cause morbidity and mortality and also in returning these results to patients. The public health impact and cost-effectiveness ...
Irma Klünker,Heiko Richter
Irma Klünker
Currently, parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) are negotiating a strategic plan to save biodiversity. One crucial element of an agreement is the question of whether and how digital sequence information (DSI) is subject t...
Prescribing unproven cancer drugs: physician perspectives on expanded access and right to try [0.03%]
开具未经证明的癌症药物：医生对扩大准入和尝试权利的看法
Haley Manley,Bryan A Sisk,Zubin Master et al.
Haley Manley et al.
Background: For gravely ill patients who have no treatment options and who are ineligible for clinical trials, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) established the Expanded Access Program (EAP). Motivated by efforts ...
The body of law: boundaries, extensions, and the human right to physical integrity in the biotechnical age [0.03%]
法律之躯体：界限、延展以及生物技术时代中身体完整的人权问题
Christoph Bublitz
Christoph Bublitz
The body is precondition of human existence and reference point of many legal norms. But the law only rarely asks what the body is more precisely. Answers might appear evident, but commonsensical conceptions of the body have been cast into ...
Vaccination of individuals lacking decision-making capacity during a public health emergency [0.03%]
公共卫生紧急状态下对缺乏决策能力者进行疫苗接种
G Owen Schaefer,Tess Johnson,Ryan Friets et al.
G Owen Schaefer et al.
This paper explores the ethical challenges in deciding whether to vaccinate individuals lacking the decision-making capacity needed to provide informed consent during a public health emergency like COVID-19. The best interests standard ordi...
Digital pills for the remote monitoring of medication intake: a stakeholder analysis and assessment of marketing approval and patent granting policies [0.03%]
数字化药丸的远程监测：用药摄入的相关利益方分析及市场审批与专利授权政策评估
Katerina Sideri,Julian Cockbain,Wim Van Biesen et al.
Katerina Sideri et al.
This article explores whether 'digital pills' that track medication intake should be used to enhance adherence. We concentrate on psychiatric conditions since these pose unique challenges. We analyze two public policies that potentially enc...