Choosing to know: Children's decision to actively request social-norm information and their sharing behaviour [0.03%]
选择了解：儿童主动请求社会规范信息及其分享行为
Hagit Sabato,Ilana Ritov
Hagit Sabato
We examined the sharing behaviour of children (aged 6-12) when presented with a generous vs. a selfish norm of sharing, or after having a choice of whether or not to request the (same) social-norm information. We found that with age childre...
Lonely individuals reveal proximal social avoidance and distal general approach motivation: Evidence from time perception in social and non-social contexts [0.03%]
孤独个体在社交和非社交情境的时间知觉上表现出近端的社交回避和远端的一般趋近动机
Chunlin Wu,Rui Guo,Youguo Chen et al.
Chunlin Wu et al.
Loneliness is a major public health issue, leading to serious physical and mental health problems. Research has shown that trait-like, chronically lonely individuals exhibit either avoidance or approach behaviour towards social connections....
Not so different and not deficient: First- and continuing-generation students' selves and self-discrepancies [0.03%]
并非如此不同也非缺陷：第一代和继续 generation 学生的自我及自我差距
Xiaolu Zhang,Veronika Job,Christina Bauer
Xiaolu Zhang
Previous research has often portrayed first-generation college students - students whose parents do not have a four-year university degree - through a deficit lens, depicting them as lacking in skills, knowledge or potential compared to con...
Xuan Wu,Minjie Wen,Jie He et al.
Xuan Wu et al.
Familiar faces elicit more confident and interactive behaviour in adults than unfamiliar faces. However, it remains unclear whether familiarity influences children's social functioning. Here, we investigated how face familiarity would affec...
Clinical and cost-effectiveness of eye movement desensitization and reprocessing for treatment and prevention of post-traumatic stress disorder in adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis [0.03%]
成人创伤后应激障碍治疗和预防的视觉恢复疗法临床及经济效益的系统综述和meta分析
Emma Simpson,Christopher Carroll,Anthea Sutton et al.
Emma Simpson et al.
The objective was to provide up-to-date clinical and cost-effectiveness evidence investigating eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) for treatment or prevention of adult post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). We conducted a s...
Yadurshana Sivashankar,Philip He,Patrick Tsapoitis et al.
Yadurshana Sivashankar et al.
The relative contribution of decision-making and motor engagement at encoding, on route memory, was examined using virtual reality (VR). During encoding, participants explored 12 virtual environments for 40 s each. Navigation strategy durin...
Autistic adults form first impressions from voices in similar ways to non-autistic adults [0.03%]
自闭症成人和非自闭症成人通过声音形成第一印象的方式相似
Ceci Qing Cai,Rong Ma,Terry Hin Ng et al.
Ceci Qing Cai et al.
In everyday life, listeners spontaneously and rapidly form first impressions from others' voices. Previous research shows that, compared to non-autistic people, autistic people show similarities and differences in how they evaluate others b...
Bryony Payne,Geoffrey Bird,Caroline Catmur
Bryony Payne
Theories of cultural evolution suggest that humans may learn to represent others' minds through cultural practices including verbal instruction. It has been demonstrated that humans use less sophisticated mental state words when describing ...
Red meat, reactance and political party: Defensive processing of empathy-based meat reduction appeals [0.03%]
关于肉类食品的诉求、抵抗性与政党属性：基于同理心的减少食用肉制品呼吁之防御性处理方式的研究
Heather Barnes Truelove
Heather Barnes Truelove
Reduction of red meat consumption is urgently needed, but there is concern that meat-reduction appeals may lead to reactance. Across three studies (total N = 2978), two of which were preregistered, participants were shown a meat-reduction a...
Investigating the gaze-driven reversed congruency effect in the spatial Stroop task: A distributional approach [0.03%]
基于分布式的空间斯特鲁普任务中眼动驱动的反转一致效应研究
Renato Ponce,Juan Lupiáñez,Carlos González-García et al.
Renato Ponce et al.
This study investigated how social (faces and eyes) and non-social (arrows) stimuli modulate attentional orienting in a spatial Stroop task, using a distributional approach. Data from 11 studies (N = 705) were analysed through cumulative di...