Boundary conditions of patient-specific fluid dynamics modelling of cavopulmonary connections: possible adaptation of pulmonary resistances results in a critical issue for a virtual surgical planning [0.03%]
基于患者个人的腔肺连接流体动力学模型边界条件：肺阻力适应可能导致虚拟手术规划中的关键问题
Giancarlo Pennati,Chiara Corsini,Daria Cosentino et al.
Giancarlo Pennati et al.
Cavopulmonary connections are surgical procedures used to treat a variety of complex congenital cardiac defects. Virtual pre-operative planning based on in silico patient-specific modelling might become a powerful tool in the surgical decis...
Patient-specific modelling of whole heart anatomy, dynamics and haemodynamics from four-dimensional cardiac CT images [0.03%]
基于4D心脏CT图像的心脏解剖、动力学和血流动力学的个性化建模
Viorel Mihalef,Razvan Ioan Ionasec,Puneet Sharma et al.
Viorel Mihalef et al.
There is a growing need for patient-specific and holistic modelling of the heart to support comprehensive disease assessment and intervention planning as well as prediction of therapeutic outcomes. We propose a patient-specific model of the...
Less haste, less waste: on recycling and its limits in strand displacement systems [0.03%]
缓则治矣：_STRAND_置换系统中的循环及其限度
Anne Condon,Alan J Hu,Ján Maňuch et al.
Anne Condon et al.
We study the potential for molecule recycling in chemical reaction systems and their DNA strand displacement realizations. Recycling happens when a product of one reaction is a reactant in a later reaction. Recycling has the benefits of red...
Ehud Shapiro
Ehud Shapiro
We describe a working mechanical device that embodies the theoretical computing machine of Alan Turing, and as such is a universal programmable computer. The device operates on three-dimensional building blocks by applying mechanical analog...
The effect of the signalling scheme on the robustness of pattern formation in development [0.03%]
信号图式对发育中图案形成稳健性的影响
Hye-Won Kang,Likun Zheng,Hans G Othmer
Hye-Won Kang
Pattern formation in development is a complex process which involves spatially distributed signals called morphogens that influence gene expression and thus the phenotypic identity of cells. Usually different cell types are spatially segreg...
Ting-Hsuan Chen,Chunyan Guo,Xin Zhao et al.
Ting-Hsuan Chen et al.
The reaction and diffusion of morphogens is a mechanism widely used to explain many spatial patterns in physics, chemistry and developmental biology. However, because experimental control is limited in most biological systems, it is often u...
An assessment of the potential of drylands in eight sub-Saharan African countries to produce bioenergy feedstocks [0.03%]
评估撒哈拉以南非洲八国干旱地区生产生物能源原料的潜力
H K Watson,R A Diaz-Chavez
H K Watson
This paper synthesizes lessons learnt from research that aimed to identify land in the dryland regions of eight sub-Saharan African study countries where bioenergy feedstocks production has a low risk of detrimental environmental and socio-...
Multi-scale process and supply chain modelling: from lignocellulosic feedstock to process and products [0.03%]
多尺度工艺及供应链模型化：从木质纤维素原料到工艺过程及产品
Seyed Ali Hosseini,Nilay Shah
Seyed Ali Hosseini
There is a large body of literature regarding the choice and optimization of different processes for converting feedstock to bioethanol and bio-commodities; moreover, there has been some reasonable technological development in bioconversion...
A Michalopoulos,L Landeweerd,Z Van der Werf-Kulichova et al.
A Michalopoulos et al.
The societal debate on biofuels is characterised by increased complexity. This can hinder the effective governance of the field. This paper attempts a quantitative bird's eye meta-analysis of this complexity by mapping different stakeholder...
Can biofuels be a solution to climate change? The implications of land use change-related emissions for policy [0.03%]
生物燃料能成为解决气候问题的方法吗——与转变土地利用相关的排放对政策的影响
Madhu Khanna,Christine L Crago,Mairi Black
Madhu Khanna
Biofuels have gained increasing attention as an alternative to fossil fuels for several reasons, one of which is their potential to reduce the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from the transportation sector. Recent studies have questioned the...