A simple apparatus for measuring the blood urea, manufactured by Dr. Luigj Benusi in 1943 in Albania [0.03%]
卢伊吉·贝努西1943年在阿尔巴尼亚制造的测量血液尿素的简易装置
Flamur Tartari,Stiliano Buzo,Gentian Vyshka
Flamur Tartari
The apparatus invented by Dr. Luigj Benusi in 1943, in Tirana, was a practical application of the Kowarsky technique and Ambard laws, helping in determining blood urea levels and very important to a variety of diseases, mainly kidney disord...
Bioethics Science: Is it? [0.03%]
生物伦理学是科学吗？
Jayapaul Azariah
Jayapaul Azariah
Both western and eastern civilizations have linked moral teaching with theology followed by philosophy. New-knowledge-seekers about natural world, were called 'natural philosophers'. There was a paradigm shift during industrial revolution i...
Saeed Changizi Ashtiyani,Ali Zarei,Mohammad Elahipour
Saeed Changizi Ashtiyani
Theologian Seyed Esmaeel Jorjani (1041-1136), titled Zeinoddin and known as Jorjani, is one of the most famous Iranian physicians. Almost one thousand years ago, he did valuable compilations in the history of medicine and many of his medica...
Yasmin Wajahat
Yasmin Wajahat
Medical researchers in non-English countries and concerns about unintentional plagiarism [0.03%]
非英语国家的医学研究人员和无意剽窃的担忧
Mehrdad Jalalian Hosseini,Reyhaneh Bazargani,Latiffah Latiff et al.
Mehrdad Jalalian Hosseini et al.
Hassan Farsam
Hassan Farsam
Pharmacy is an ethical profession. The aim of this study was to investigate the history of pharmacy ethics in Iran. In the ancient Persia, medical and pharmaceutical ethics were related to religious rules, and everybody had to respect it. T...
Mehdi Ghasemi,Ahmad Reza Dehpour
Mehdi Ghasemi
Scientists undoubtedly owe their great advance and knowledge in biomedical research to millions of animals which they use every year in often-times extremely painful and distressing scientific procedures. One of the important issues in scie...
Ali M Ardekani
Ali M Ardekani
In the past decade, the human genome has been completely sequenced and the knowledge from it has begun to influence the fields of biological and social sciences in fundamental ways. Identification of about 25000 genes in the human genome is...
Marjan Laal
Marjan Laal
Environmental ethics has emerged during the early 1970s, when environmentalists started urging philosophers to consider the philosophical aspects of environmental problems. Environmental ethics considers the ethical relationships between hu...