Fixed-dose combination fluticasone/formoterol for asthma treatment in a real-world setting: meta-analysis of exacerbation rates and asthma control [0.03%]
氟替卡松/福莫特罗固定剂量复方制剂治疗哮喘的疗效：一项关于真实世界环境下的哮喘加重率和控制水平的meta分析研究
Alberto Papi,Murtaza Qasuri,Ernestine Chung et al.
Alberto Papi et al.
Background: Treatment guidelines for asthma management are derived almost exclusively from the results of controlled clinical trials undertaken in carefully selected patient populations; meaning that their outcomes may no...
Does the time to diagnosis and treatment influence outcome in adults with pleural infections [0.03%]
诊断和治疗时间对成人胸膜感染预后有影响吗？
Mads Brögger Klausen,Christian Laursen,Morten Bendixen et al.
Mads Brögger Klausen et al.
Objective: To investigate the effect of early diagnosis and intervention in adult patients with complicated parapneumonic pleural effusion or pleural empyema and the impact on outcomes. ...
Prevalence, risk factors, and recurrence risk of persistent air leak in patients with secondary spontaneous pneumothorax [0.03%]
继发性气胸患者持续漏气的患病率、危险因素及复发风险
Hei-Shun Cheng,Yi-Tat Lo,Flora Pui-Ling Miu et al.
Hei-Shun Cheng et al.
Background: Persistent air leak (PAL) is common in secondary spontaneous pneumothorax (SSP), with risk factors only been determined for post-pulmonary resection PAL. Information about its risk factors and long-term outcom...
Whole-genome sequencing of the clinical isolate of Legionella pneumophila ALAW1 from the West Bank allows high-resolution typing and determination of pathogenicity mechanisms [0.03%]
来源于西岸临床分离株的Legionella pneumophila ALAW1基因组测序及其高分辨率分型和致病机制研究
Ashraf R Zayed,Boyke Bunk,Lina Jaber et al.
Ashraf R Zayed et al.
Background: Legionella pneumophila is water-based bacterium causing Legionnaires' disease (LD). We describe the first documented case of nosocomial LD caused by L. pneumophila sequence type (ST) 461 and serogroup 6. The e...
Vaccine effectiveness of the pneumococcal polysaccharide and conjugated vaccines in elderly and high-risk populations in preventing invasive pneumococcal disease: a systematic search and meta-analysis [0.03%]
肺炎球菌多糖疫苗和结合疫苗在老年人群和高危人群中预防侵袭性肺炎球菌病的有效性：系统检索与荟萃分析
Melina Gade Sikjær,Andreas Arnholdt Pedersen,Mari Stenvold Wik et al.
Melina Gade Sikjær et al.
Background: Invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality globally. However, the literature on the vaccine effectiveness (VE) of 23-valent polysaccharide vaccine (PPV23) and 13-valent con...
The COVID-19 in athletes (COVA) study: a national study on cardio-pulmonary involvement of SARS-CoV-2 infection among elite athletes [0.03%]
关于精英运动员中SARS-CoV-2感染的心肺影响的全国性研究：COVA研究
Hanne Kruuse Rasmusen,Mikkel Aarøe,Christoffer Valdorff Madsen et al.
Hanne Kruuse Rasmusen et al.
Background: COVID-19 can cause cardiopulmonary involvement. Physical activity and cardiac complications can worsen prognosis, while pulmonary complications can reduce performance. ...
Hypoxemia and not hyperoxemia predicts worse outcome in severe COPD exacerbations - an observational study [0.03%]
缺氧而非氧中毒可预测严重COPD恶化的不良后果-一项观察研究
Charlotte Sandau,Ejvind Frausing Hansen,Lars Pedersen et al.
Charlotte Sandau et al.
Objectives: For patients admitted with an acute exacerbation of COPD (AECOPD) and a need for supplementary oxygen therapy, to determine if peripheral oxygen saturation < 88% (hypoxemia) or >92% (hyperoxemia), within first...
Johanna Pakkasela,Petri Salmela,Pekka Juntunen et al.
Johanna Pakkasela et al.
Background: Asthma program in Finland decreased asthma-related mortality and expenses of care on national level, but there is lack of data on adherence to treatment guidelines and disease control on individual level. We a...
Adherence to inhaled corticosteroids in relation to quality of life and symptoms of anxiety and depression in asthma [0.03%]
哮喘患者吸入皮质激素的依从性与生活质量及焦虑和抑郁症状的关系
Martino Renzi-Lomholt,Kjell Erik Julius Håkansson,Charlotte Suppli Ulrik
Martino Renzi-Lomholt
Background: Poor asthma control, often caused by non-adherence with controller medication, is a well-known risk factor for impaired quality of life (QoL) and major mood disorders (MMD). Previous studies have shown a relat...
Clinical course of COVID-19 in hospitalized children of Ukraine in different pandemic periods [0.03%]
乌克兰不同大流行时期住院儿童COVID-19临床病程
Iryna Seriakova,Vitalii Yevtushenko,Sergiy Kramarov et al.
Iryna Seriakova et al.
Background: The coronavirus infection (COVID-19) pandemic has seen a progressive increase in childhood morbidity worldwide. Continuous mutation of the SARS-CoV-2 virus causes the wave-like course of the COVID-19 pandemic,...