Risk of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in New Users of 5-Alpha Reductase Inhibitors: A Nationwide Historical Cohort Study [0.03%]
5α还原酶抑制剂新使用者二型糖尿病风险之研究：全国性回顾性群体研究报告
Minh-Ha Nguyen,Juyeon Ko,Jaelim Cho
Minh-Ha Nguyen
Purpose: Recent large-scale studies have investigated the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) associated with the use of 5-alpha reductase inhibitors (5-ARIs) in benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) patients, but hetero...
Deep Learning for Automated Tumor Segmentation of Rectal Cancer on T2-Weighted Magnetic Resonance Images [0.03%]
基于T2加权磁共振图像的直肠癌自动肿瘤分割深度学习方法
Miri Seo,YongDae Lee,Myung-Won You
Miri Seo
Purpose: To develop a deep learning (DL)-based automated segmentation model for rectal cancer on T2-weighted (T2W) magnetic resonance (MR) images. Materia...
Predicting Post-Induction Hypotension in Diverse Surgical Populations: A Multiclass Classification Universal Model Using Machine Learning Techniques [0.03%]
基于机器学习技术预测不同外科人群的术后低血压：一种多分类普遍模型
Sang-Wook Lee,Donghee Lee,Sung-Hoon Kim
Sang-Wook Lee
Purpose: Our study aims to develop a machine learning model that not only predicts the occurrence of post-induction hypotension (PIH) but also assesses its severity, addressing a broader patient population than previous s...
Short- and Long-Term Outcomes of Offspring According to Cerclage Placement in Twin Pregnancy: A National Cohort Study Over 15 Years [0.03%]
宫颈环扎术对双胎妊娠后代短期和长期结局的影响：一项15年的全国队列研究
Ji-Hee Sung,Sooji Ham,Youri Lee et al.
Ji-Hee Sung et al.
Purpose: To evaluate the short- and long-term outcomes of the offspring of twin pregnancies undergoing cerclage. Materials and methods: ...
Effect of Donor Lung Resection Technique on Bronchopleural Fistula in Transplantation: Pulmonary Tailoring Versus Hilar Dissection [0.03%]
供肺的支气管胸膜瘘与取材技术的相关性：肺段切除联合袖式切除术 vs. 支气管肺动脉袖式切除术
Young Ho Yang,Ruari Krueger Lee,Zhu Jing Jun et al.
Young Ho Yang et al.
Purpose: Donor shortages in many countries necessitate the use of marginal donor lungs despite challenges such as size mismatch, and donor lung pathologies requiring resection, such as consolidation or anatomical abnormal...
Comparative Safety of Intravenous Sedatives for Bronchoscopy: A Bayesian Network Meta-Analysis [0.03%]
支气管镜检查用静脉镇静剂的比较安全性：贝叶斯网状Meta分析
Jonghoo Lee,Jae-Uk Song
Jonghoo Lee
Purpose: The selection of sedatives for bronchoscopy procedures remains debated. This study evaluates the safety of intravenous midazolam, propofol, dexmedetomidine, and remimazolam as sedative agents during flexible bron...
Meta-Analysis
Yonsei medical journal. 2026 Apr;67(4):322-333. DOI:10.3349/ymj.2025.0275 2026
Adequacy Criteria for Thyroid Fine-Needle Aspiration in the Era of the Bethesda Reporting System [0.03%]
Bethesda报告系统时代的甲状腺细针抽吸 adequacy标准
Jin Young Kwak,Sangwoo Cho,Hye Sun Lee et al.
Jin Young Kwak et al.
Purpose: There is a lack of consensus and data validating lower cell counts for sample adequacy of thyroid fine-needle aspiration (FNA). We investigated less stringent adequacy thresholds under the Bethesda System for Rep...
Evaluation of Rabeprazole for Gastrointestinal Protection in Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients Treated with Aspirin and Ticagrelor: A Pilot Study [0.03%]
评价雷贝拉唑用于氯吡格雷联合阿司匹林治疗急性冠脉综合征患者胃肠保护作用的可行性研究：一项前瞻性试点观察调查研究
Hye Kyung Hyun,Oh-Hyun Lee,Ji Woong Roh et al.
Hye Kyung Hyun et al.
Purpose: Patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) on ticagrelor-based dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) have an increased risk of gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding. However, evidence supporting the protective role of proto...
Observational Study
Yonsei medical journal. 2026 Apr;67(4):306-313. DOI:10.3349/ymj.2025.0232 2026
Hydrodynamic Characteristics of Bovine Pericardial and Porcine Valves Using a Mock Circulatory System Mimicking the Aortic and Pulmonary Positions [0.03%]
模拟主动脉和肺位置的假循环系统中评价牛心包瓣膜和猪瓣膜的水动力学特性
Yu Rim Shin,Seung-Hyun Lee,Jae-Kwang Shim et al.
Yu Rim Shin et al.
Purpose: Aortic prostheses are used in pulmonary positions due to structural similarities between the pulmonary and aortic valves. However, there are no available studies that have comprehensively evaluated the mechanism ...
Immunological Basis of Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria: Immunoglobulin E and Beyond [0.03%]
慢性自发性荨麻疹的免疫学基础：免疫球蛋白E及其他因素
Hyo-In Rhyou,Young-Hee Nam,Jung-Won Park et al.
Hyo-In Rhyou et al.
Chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) is associated with a substantial disease burden due to its prolonged course and significant impairment of quality of life. The diagnostic process for CSU involves confirming the diagnosis itself and ident...