Actomyosin purse strings: renewable resources that make morphogenesis robust and resilient [0.03%]
肌动球蛋白收缩环:可再生资源使形态发生稳健而有韧性
Alice Rodriguez-Diaz,Yusuke Toyama,Daniel L Abravanel et al.
Alice Rodriguez-Diaz et al.
Dorsal closure in Drosophila is a model system for cell sheet morphogenesis and wound healing. During closure two sheets of lateral epidermis move dorsally to close over the amnioserosa and form a continuous epidermis. Forces from the amnio...
Collective behavior in animal groups: theoretical models and empirical studies [0.03%]
动物群体中的集体行为:理论模型与实证研究
Irene Giardina
Irene Giardina
Collective phenomena in animal groups have attracted much attention in the last years, becoming one of the hottest topics in ethology. There are various reasons for this. On the one hand, animal grouping provides a paradigmatic example of s...
Exploring the transport of plant metabolites using positron emitting radiotracers [0.03%]
利用发射正电子的放射性示踪剂研究植物代谢物运输
Matthew R Kiser,Chantal D Reid,Alexander S Crowell et al.
Matthew R Kiser et al.
Short-lived positron-emitting radiotracer techniques provide time-dependent data that are critical for developing models of metabolite transport and resource distribution in plants and their microenvironments. Until recently these technique...
Gene regulatory network inference using out of equilibrium statistical mechanics [0.03%]
非平衡统计力学在基因调控网络推理中的应用
Arndt Benecke
Arndt Benecke
Spatiotemporal control of gene expression is fundamental to multicellular life. Despite prodigious efforts, the encoding of gene expression regulation in eukaryotes is not understood. Gene expression analyses nourish the hope to reverse eng...
M A Welte,S P Gross
M A Welte
Intracellular transport along microtubules is often bidirectional, employing multiple plus- and minus-end directed motors. How cells regulate such transport in time and space is a fundamental but unsolved question in cell biology. A recent ...
Jonathan S Ellis,Michael Thompson
Jonathan S Ellis
In this Commentary, we discuss the paper Quantitative Determination of Size and Shape of Surface-Bound DNA Using an Acoustic Wave Sensor [Tsortos et al., Biophys. J. 94(7), 2706-2715 (2008)]. The paper under discussion presents a novel theo...
Understanding complex behaviors by analyzing optimized models: C. elegans gradient navigation [0.03%]
通过分析优化模型理解复杂行为:秀丽隐杆线虫梯度导航
Serge Thill,Tim C Pearce
Serge Thill
We study how individual components of a complex behavior, so-called behavioral units, should be sequentially arranged when the overall goal is energy efficiency. We apply an optimization scheme to an existing probabilistic model of C. elega...
Uninformative memories will prevail: the storage of correlated representations and its consequences [0.03%]
不准确的记忆将会盛行:相关表示形式的存储及其影响
Emilio Kropff,Alessandro Treves
Emilio Kropff
Autoassociative networks were proposed in the 80's as simplified models of memory function in the brain, using recurrent connectivity with Hebbian plasticity to store patterns of neural activity that can be later recalled. This type of comp...
Carsten Schultz
Carsten Schultz
The sequencing of the genomes of key organisms and the subsequent identification of genes merely leads us to the next real challenge in modern biology-revealing the precise functions of these genes. Further, detailed knowledge of how the pr...
Bengt Fadeel,Peter Quinn,Ding Xue et al.
Bengt Fadeel et al.
Phagocytosis of apoptotic cell corpses is a conserved and well-regulated process and is required to maintain tissue homeostasis within an organism. Evidence suggests that apoptotic cell engulfment by macrophages is dependent upon the extern...