Achieved educational attainment, inherited genetic endowment for education, and obesity [0.03%]
受过的教育、遗传的教育禀赋与肥胖的关系
Yi Li,Tianji Cai,Hongyu Wang et al.
Yi Li et al.
This study investigates two sources of education effects on obesity - achieved educational attainment and inherited genetic endowment for education. In doing so, we accomplish two goals. First, we assess the role of genetic confounding in t...
Social inequalities in accelerated aging among southern U.S. women: an analysis of the biosocial and behavioral pathways linking social determinants to telomere length [0.03%]
美国南部女性衰老的社交不平等:生物和社会行为路径分析,联系社会决定因素和端粒长度
Spencer Moore,Rekha Patel,Jason Stewart et al.
Spencer Moore et al.
Few studies have examined the biosocial pathways linking socioeconomic status (SES) to accelerated aging in a population-based sample of southern US women. Even fewer have examined the importance of chronic compared to perceived stress in l...
Under-5 mortality and morbidity outcomes of fertility postponement in Turkey: explanations by observed and unobserved characteristics [0.03%]
土耳其生育推迟的5岁以下儿童死亡率和发病率结果:通过观察到和未观察到的特点进行解释
Ayşe Abbasoğlu Özgören,Banu Ergöçmen
Ayşe Abbasoğlu Özgören
This paper investigates the association between advanced maternal age and under-5 mortality and morbidity in Turkey, and is the first such study in the country to use a sibling comparison model to analyze this phenomenon. The study is based...
Positive correlation between high mate value and slow life history strategy is moderated by trait heritability [0.03%]
高配偶价值与慢生活史策略之间的正相关关系受到特征遗传性的调节
Jackie McDowell,Valerie G Starratt
Jackie McDowell
Life history theory - which considers the influence of environmental factors that occur over the course of an organism's life in determining patterns of development and behavior - has been used to provide insight into the cause and interpre...
Sociocultural determinants of health and wealth in historic African Americans [0.03%]
历史上的非裔美国人的健康和财富的社会文化决定因素
Lexi ODonnell,Heather J H Edgar
Lexi ODonnell
In this study, we examine the impacts of individual ancestry and socioeconomic status (SES) on health in historic African Americans through bioarchaeological means. We estimate ancestry from dental morphology and SES from the costs of coffi...
Carmen D Ng,Jordan Weiss
Carmen D Ng
Body mass index (BMI) is commonly used as a proxy for adiposity in epidemiological and public health studies. However, BMI may suffer from issues of misreporting and, because it fluctuates over the life course, its association with morbidit...
Race/ethnicity, maternal educational attainment, and infant mortality in the United States [0.03%]
美国种族/民族和母亲教育程度与婴儿死亡率之间的关系
Samuel H Fishman,Robert A Hummer,Gracia Sierra et al.
Samuel H Fishman et al.
This study examines patterns of and explanations for racial/ethnic-education disparities in infant mortality in the United States. Using linked birth and death data (2007-2010), we find that while education-specific infant mortality rates a...
Obesity-mortality link over the life course: the contribution of population compositional changes [0.03%]
体重一生变化与死亡率的关系:人口结构变化的影响
Hui Zheng,Paola Echave,Neil Mehta
Hui Zheng
A key uncertainty in the obesity-mortality association continues to be how this association changes over the life course. Prior studies tend to rely on cross-sectional design with static weight status taken at the time of the survey. This s...
Does Salivary Telomere Length Explain Race/Ethnic Differences in Aging? [0.03%]
唾液腺端粒长度能解释不同种族/族群间的衰老差异吗?
Lauren Brown,Catherine García,Jennifer Ailshire
Lauren Brown
Telomere length (TL) is a biomarker that can be used to characterize variability in aging and may explain race/ethnic differences in aging. Yet, it remains unclear if TL is related to aging-associated health risks in multi-ethnic population...
Understanding the correlation between Alzheimer's Disease polygenic risk, wealth, and the composition of wealth holdings [0.03%]
理解阿尔茨海默病多基因风险、财富及其资产配置之间的关联
Su Hyun Shin,Dean R Lillard,Jay Bhattacharya
Su Hyun Shin
We investigate how the genetic risk of developing Alzheimer's Disease (AD) relates to saving behavior. Using nationally representative data from the 1996-2014 Health and Retirement Study (HRS), we find that genetic predisposition for AD cor...