Decoding child speech in silence and noise: The type of background noise shapes adults' processing [0.03%]
背景噪音下儿童言语的听觉处理：成人对儿童言语的加工受背景噪声类型的影响
Marzie Samimifar,Federica Bulgarelli
Marzie Samimifar
Processing speech that is non-canonical (i.e., child-produced speech) and/or presented in background noise can pose challenges for listeners. We investigated how listening to child-produced speech affects young adults' word recognition unde...
Object correspondence in audition echoes vision: Not only spatiotemporal but also feature information influences auditory apparent motion [0.03%]
听觉与视觉中的对象对应关系：不仅仅是时空信息，特征信息也会影响听觉似动现象
Meike C Kriegeskorte,Bettina Rolke,Elisabeth Hein
Meike C Kriegeskorte
A crucial ability of our cognition is the perception of objects and their motions. We can perceive objects as moving by connecting them across space and time. This is possible even when the objects are not present continuously, as in the ca...
Holistic processing is robust in the face of task-context-induced spatial attention biases [0.03%]
整体加工能够抵抗任务情景引起的时空注意偏向的影响
Kim M Curby,Sarah Lau,Chloe Pack
Kim M Curby
One account of the characteristic holistic processing of faces and objects of expertise posits that it arises from a learned attention to the whole, rendering it difficult to attend only to parts of stimuli. We tested whether task-context-i...
Does the attentional window shed light on the attentional capture debate? [0.03%]
注意窗口能为注意捕获之争提供线索吗？
Eric Ruthruff,Dominick A Tolomeo,Sunil Jain et al.
Eric Ruthruff et al.
Belopolsky et al. (2007) provided evidence that capture occurs only when objects fall within the attentional window. This attentional window hypothesis was subsequently used to explain how salient stimuli can be powerful yet often have litt...
Anna K Lawrance,Nicholas J Argument,Katelyn Forner et al.
Anna K Lawrance et al.
Although faces and bodies provide essential cues to one's identity, it is not well understood how the observer encodes and processes the two sources of information in person perception. Compelling questions remain regarding the extent to wh...
Statistical regularities bias memory decisions without enhancing working memory encoding: Insights from attribute amnesia [0.03%]
统计规律偏差记忆决策而不是增强工作记忆编码：来自属性遗忘的启示
Niya Yan,Richard Jiang,Brian A Anderson
Niya Yan
While previous studies have shown memory enhancement for items with statistical regularities, it remains unclear whether this advantage persists when people are not anticipating the need to recall that information. Here, we used the attribu...
Makayla Souza-Wiggins,Joy J Geng
Makayla Souza-Wiggins
Semantic information is used to guide attention during scene-viewing, but how exactly does this occur? We tested the hypothesis that "anchor objects" are a special class of semantic associate essential to efficient target search in naturali...
Nils Kloeckner,Ronja Mueller,Marie Buerling et al.
Nils Kloeckner et al.
The process of adapting facial representations plays a critical role in face perception and memory, representing an interplay of bottom-up and top-down mechanisms. This process allows individuals to recognize faces despite dynamic changes, ...
Koby Lindzen,Roy Shoval,Tal Makovski
Koby Lindzen
How do people prepare for the appearance of upcoming distractors? According to the preparation effect, observers do not inhibit distractors before their appearance; rather, they are more alert at those moments. In two large, online, pre-reg...
When affordances are not universal: The negative compatibility effect is modulated by task type and spatial association [0.03%]
当操作特征不具备普遍性时：负相容效应受任务类型和空间关联的影响
Belgüzar Nilay Türkan,Lars-Michael Schöpper,Lari Vainio et al.
Belgüzar Nilay Türkan et al.
Humans prepare motor actions when perceiving objects that afford specific behaviors, highlighting the tight link between perception and action. For example, seeing a graspable object like a mug can trigger hand movements aligned to its hand...