Automated Image Registration Method for In Vivo Confocal Microscopy of the Corneal Sub-basal Nerve Plexus [0.03%]
角膜亚基底神经丛共焦显微镜活体成像的自动图像配准方法
Nathan Siu,Micah Vinet,Parth Shettiwar et al.
Nathan Siu et al.
In vivo confocal microscopy (IVCM) assesses corneal innervation in the sub-basal nerve plexus but is typically quantified manually from a single z-scan, limiting biomarker extrapolation for diagnosing limbal stem cell deficiency (LSCD). We ...
Cory Siegrist,Seneca Harberger,Spencer Tavares et al.
Cory Siegrist et al.
Workforce challenges are a significant issue facing many healthcare organizations.1 One variable contributing to this market dynamic is provider burnout, which remains high and is largely driven by administrative demands that continue to in...
Wilson Lau,Youngwon Kim,Sravanthi Parasa et al.
Wilson Lau et al.
The incidence rate of early-onset colorectal cancer (EoCRC, age < 45) has increased every year, but this population is younger than the recommended age established by national guidelines for cancer screening. In this paper, we applied 10 di...
To what Degree can LLMs Support Medical Informatics Research? Examining the Interplay of Research Support LLMs with LLM Critics [0.03%]
LLM在医学信息学研究中的支持程度有多大?探讨研究支持型LLM与批评型LLM的相互作用
Naren Khatwani,Lijing Wang,James Geller
Naren Khatwani
The rapid development of Large Language Models (LLMs) has opened up new possibilities for their role in supporting research. This study assesses whether LLMs can generate "thoughtful" research plans in the domain of Medical Informatics and ...
Revisiting Disproportionality: Prescription-Adjusted and TF-IDF-Inspired Metrics for Post-Market ADR Detection [0.03%]
基于处方调整和TF-IDF的药品上市后再评价方法研究
Ijay Kaz-Onyeakazi,Heejun Kim
Ijay Kaz-Onyeakazi
Adverse drug reaction (ADR) detection in post-market surveillance is limited by underreporting and the absence of drug utilization data. This study proposes three signal detection metrics-including a TF-IDF-inspired method (EF-IDF) and two ...
Developing RxNorm Extension: A Step Toward Global Drug Data Harmonization in Observational Drug Research [0.03%]
受控术语在观察性药物研究中的全球数据和谐化:开发RxNorm扩展包
Anna Ostropolets,Aleh Zhuk,Eduard Korchmar et al.
Anna Ostropolets et al.
This paper presents RxNorm Extension (RxE), a standardized drug vocabulary system designed to harmonize drug data across international databases. RxE integrates drugs from multiple national drug repositories, enhancing global drug safety an...
EHR-Based Social Needs Screening and Referral in Primary Care: Clinician and Staff Perspectives on Practices, Barriers, and Benefits [0.03%]
基于电子健康记录的社会需求筛查和转诊:初级保健临床医生和员工的观点、障碍与益处
Ziqing Ji,Patrick Wedgeworth,Kathleen Mertens et al.
Ziqing Ji et al.
Identifying social drivers of health (SDoH) can help healthcare professionals connect patients with community resources that impact health outcomes. However, screening and referral require time and effort, highlighting the potential for ele...
Large Language Model-Powered Conversational Agent Delivering Problem-Solving Therapy (PST) for Family Caregivers: Enhancing Empathy and Therapeutic Alliance Using In-Context Learning [0.03%]
基于大型语言模型的对话代理向家庭护理人员提供问题解决疗法(PST):使用上下文学习增强同理心和治疗联盟
Liying Wang,Daffodil Carrington,Daniil Filienko et al.
Liying Wang et al.
Family caregivers often face substantial mental health challenges due to their multifaceted roles and limited resources. This study explored the potential of a large language model (LLM)-powered conversational agent to deliver evidence-base...
A Machine-Assisted Framework for Ontology Development and Standardization: Case Study in Digital Health Technologies [0.03%]
一种机器辅助的本体开发和标准化框架:数字健康技术案例研究
Fang Chen,Taylor B Harrison,Sunyang Fu et al.
Fang Chen et al.
Digital health technologies (DHTs) are reshaping healthcare by enabling personalized care, improving patient outcomes, and accelerating clinical research. However, the surge in DHT-related literature creates new challenges in effectively or...
Mitigating Stigma and Fostering Support: Improving AI-Generated Counterspeech for Microaggressions [0.03%]
减轻污名和支持促进:改善针对微观侵犯的AI生成反驳言论
Hyeyoung Ryu,Sungha Kang,Wanda Pratt
Hyeyoung Ryu
In societies where sexual and reproductive health (SRH) is stigmatized, many women hesitate to seek care, increasing health risks. In South Korea, cultural norms associating promiscuity with SRH care in unmarried women further discourage th...