Neurocysticercosis [0.03%]
囊尾蚴病
Oscar H Del Brutto
Oscar H Del Brutto
Neurocysticercosis, the most common helminthic infection of the nervous system, is a major cause of acquired epilepsy worldwide. The disease occurs when humans become intermediate hosts of the tapeworm Taenia solium after ingesting its eggs...
Bacterial brain abscess [0.03%]
细菌性脑脓肿
Kevin Patel,David B Clifford
Kevin Patel
Significant advances in the diagnosis and management of bacterial brain abscess over the past several decades have improved the expected outcome of a disease once regarded as invariably fatal. Despite this, intraparenchymal abscess continue...
Kelly J Baldwin,Joseph R Zunt
Kelly J Baldwin
Chronic meningitis is defined as an inflammatory cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) profile that persists for at least 1 month. The presentation often includes headache, nausea, vomiting, cranial neuropathies, symptoms of elevated intracranial press...
Felicia C Chow,Carol A Glaser
Felicia C Chow
The list of emerging and reemerging pathogens that cause neurologic disease is expanding. Various factors, including population growth and a rise in international travel, have contributed to the spread of pathogens to previously nonendemic ...
Complete anterograde amnesia from simultaneous bilateral hippocampal infarction [0.03%]
双侧海马梗死引起的完全性顺行性遗忘症
Salman Bhai,Alessandro Biffi,Khamidulla Bakhadirov et al.
Salman Bhai et al.
Predominant intraventricular hemorrhage from a ruptured posterior communicating artery aneurysm [0.03%]
后交通动脉瘤破裂所致主要累及侧脑室的脑室内出血
Kazuma Nakagawa,Sung Bae Lee
Kazuma Nakagawa
Therapeutic hypothermia for neuroprotection: history, mechanisms, risks, and clinical applications [0.03%]
神经保护的治疗性低温疗法：历史、机制、风险及临床应用
Lioudmila V Karnatovskaia,Katja E Wartenberg,William D Freeman
Lioudmila V Karnatovskaia
The earliest recorded application of therapeutic hypothermia in medicine spans about 5000 years; however, its use has become widespread since 2002, following the demonstration of both safety and efficacy of regimens requiring only a mild (3...
An update in postcardiac arrest management and prognosis in the era of therapeutic hypothermia [0.03%]
治疗性低温时代的心脏骤停后救治和预后的进展
Elizabeth A Cahill,David L Tirschwell,Sandeep Khot
Elizabeth A Cahill
Prognostication of patients who remain comatose following successful resuscitation after cardiac arrest has long posed a challenge for the consulting neurologist. With increasing rates of early defibrillation, out-of-hospital cardiopulmonar...
Reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome with involvement of external carotid artery branches [0.03%]
累及颈内动脉分支的可逆性脑血管收缩综合征病例报告
S Shaik,S K Chhetri,G Roberts et al.
S Shaik et al.
A 44-year-old woman presented with recurrent episodes of thunderclap headache. Neurological examination and computed tomography brain imaging were unremarkable. Cerebrospinal fluid findings were consistent with subarachnoid hemorrhage. Comp...
Muhammad U Farooq,Archit Bhatt,Howard T Chang
Muhammad U Farooq
Transient neurological dysfunction may be associated with uncommon disorders and should prompt consideration of a broad differential diagnosis when assessing patients with episodic symptoms. The most common causes of transient neurological ...