Utilization of a standardized discharge checklist to improve the transition of care for patients receiving parenteral nutrition [0.03%]
使用标准化出院核查表改进接受肠外营养患者的过渡护理过程
Jean Doh,Laura Hencken,Linda Mlynarek et al.
Jean Doh et al.
Background: Guidelines recommend using discharge checklists to discharge patients receiving parenteral nutrition (PN). Transition-of-care (TOC) tools have not been extensively studied in the PN population. The purpose of ...
Clinical Manifestations of Copper Deficiency: A Case Report and Review of the Literature [0.03%]
铜缺乏的临床表现：病例报告及文献回顾
Nabeel Moon,Mahmoud Aryan,Donevan Westerveld et al.
Nabeel Moon et al.
Background: Copper is a mineral that is absorbed in the stomach, duodenum, and jejunum. Gastric bypass surgery, gastrectomy, and short-bowel syndrome commonly lead to copper malabsorption. Copper deficiency primarily pres...
Efficacy of High-Dose Vitamin D Supplementation as an Adjuvant Treatment on Pneumonia: Systematic Review and a Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Studies [0.03%]
高剂量维生素D作为辅助治疗对肺炎有效性的系统综述及随机对照试验的元分析
Chao Yang,Yifei Lu,Min Wan et al.
Chao Yang et al.
The purpose of this meta-analysis was to summarize randomized controlled trial (RCT) evidence and evaluate the efficacy and safety of vitamin D (VD) supplementation as an adjunct to antibiotics for the treatment of pneumonia. Data sources p...
The Association of Grip Strength, Body Mass Index, and Lung Function in Youth with Cystic Fibrosis [0.03%]
囊性纤维化青年的握力，体质指数和肺功能的关联分析
Sandra F Bouma,Courtney Iwanicki,Harlan McCaffery et al.
Sandra F Bouma et al.
Compared with body mass index (BMI), lean body mass and fat-free mass are strongly associated with lung function in children and adolescents with cystic fibrosis (CF). Methods of measuring body composition in youth with CF are often unrelia...
Pancreatectomy, Islet Cell Transplantation, and Nutrition Considerations [0.03%]
胰腺切除术，胰岛细胞移植及营养考虑事项
Siddharth Narayanan,Neal Bhutiani,Dylan T Adamson et al.
Siddharth Narayanan et al.
Pancreatic islet transplantation is a reliable approach for treating insulin-deficient diabetes. This established β-cell replacement approach has shown considerable improvements in the last 2 decades. It has helped achieve metabolic homeos...
Home-Prepared Enteral Tube Feeding: Evaluation of Microbiological Contamination, Hygiene, and the Profile of the Food Handler [0.03%]
家庭配置的管饲喂养：评估微生物污染、卫生状况及食物制备者的概况
Caroline de Oliveira Galindo,Marcia Regina Beux,Rayane Luizi da Costa et al.
Caroline de Oliveira Galindo et al.
Background: Little is known about the risk to patients' health when using home-prepared enteral tube feeding. The objective of this study was to explore the differences in hygiene conditions and microbial load of differen...
Interventions Aimed at Reducing Fasting Times in Acute Hospital Patients: A Systematic Literature Review [0.03%]
旨在减少急性医院患者禁食时间的干预措施：系统文献回顾
Adela Yip,Sophie Hogan,Sharon Carey
Adela Yip
Despite current guidelines recommending fasting from solids for ≤6 hours and clear fluids for ≤2 hours prior to surgery, outdated practices endure; patients fast for unnecessarily prolonged periods because of beliefs regarding aspiration ...
Clinical application of fish-oil intravenous lipid emulsion in adult home parenteral nutrition patients [0.03%]
鱼油静脉注射脂乳在成人家庭肠外营养中的临床应用研究
Manpreet S Mundi,Sara L Bonnes,Bradley R Salonen et al.
Manpreet S Mundi et al.
Background: High-ω-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) are noted to contribute to development of intestinal failure-associated liver disease (IFALD) in home parenteral nutrition (HPN). Fish oil (FO) has been added to l...
Nutrition Parameters for Assessing Malnutrition in a Population of US Veterans With Hepatitis C Virus [0.03%]
评估美国退伍军人中丙型肝炎病毒感染人群营养不良的参数
Dorothy Agoulnik,Sherri Lewis
Dorothy Agoulnik
Background: Chronic liver disease often leads to malnutrition in patients. Patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV) are at greater risk for misclassification due to disease-specific changes in fluid, muscle, and fat status. ...
Neurologic Complications due to Severe Micronutrient Deficiencies in an American Adolescent [0.03%]
严重微量营养素缺乏导致的青少年神经并发症
John L Lyles,Jennifer A Hellmann,Stephanie B Oliveira
John L Lyles
Micronutrient deficiencies are a major global health problem but are less common in developed nations. If left unidentified and untreated, micronutrient deficiencies can lead to serious, sometimes irreversible, sequelae such as with vitamin...