Response to "Low albumin levels should be interpreted, but not ignored" [0.03%]
对《低白蛋白血症应予重视，但不可忽视》的回应
David C Evans,Peggi Guenter,Gordon Jensen et al.
David C Evans et al.
Kyle J Hampson,Morgan L Gay,Molly E Band
Kyle J Hampson
Nephrotic syndrome is a common kidney disease during childhood that is characterized by alterations in glomerular filtration and leads to protein, fluid, and nutrient loss in the urine. Most patients experience peripheral, gravity-dependent...
The History of Human Subjects Research and Rationale for Institutional Review Board Oversight [0.03%]
人体受试者研究的历史及机构审查委员会监管的必要性
Ryan Spellecy,Kristin Busse
Ryan Spellecy
The history of human subjects research and the abuses that led to the creation of the United States' (US) regulatory schema for research, which includes institutional review boards (IRBs), is long and complex. However, when one understands ...
Description of a Nutrition Screening and Assessment Tool and Associations with Clinical Outcomes in Preterm Newborns [0.03%]
早产新生儿营养评估工具与临床结局的相关性研究
Christy Hannah Sanini Belin,Roberta Aguiar Sarmento,Lília Farret Refosco et al.
Christy Hannah Sanini Belin et al.
Background: Preterm newborns have higher nutrition risk and mortality. Nutrition risk screening enables early intervention. This article evaluates a nutrition screening tool in a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). ...
Energy and Protein Intake After Return Home in Colorectal Surgery Patients With an Enhanced Recovery Program: A Prospective Observational Study [0.03%]
结直肠手术快速康复患者的出院后能量和蛋白质摄入：前瞻性观察研究
Mégane Hubert,Dominique Gabriel,Soraya El Khouda et al.
Mégane Hubert et al.
Background: In patients scheduled for colorectal surgery with an enhanced recovery program (ERP), feeding after returning home has been insufficiently investigated. The aim of this study was to measure energy and protein ...
The Nuts and Bolts of Critically Appraising Observational and Randomized Controlled Studies [0.03%]
观察性研究和随机对照试验批判性评价的要点
Ronald L Koretz
Ronald L Koretz
Enteral Medication for the Tube-Fed Patient: Making This Route Safe and Effective [0.03%]
管饲病人的肠内给药：确保途径的安全和有效
Joseph I Boullata
Joseph I Boullata
The administration of medication through an enteral access device requires important forethought. Meeting a patient's therapeutic needs requires achieving expected drug bioavailability without increasing the risk for toxicity, therapeutic f...
Evaluation of Nutrition Status Using the Subjective Global Assessment: Malnutrition, Cachexia, and Sarcopenia [0.03%]
营养状况的评估——主观全面评定：营养不良、恶病质和肌少症
Donald R Duerksen,Manon Laporte,Khursheed Jeejeebhoy
Donald R Duerksen
The subjective global assessment (SGA) is a nutrition assessment tool that refers to an overall evaluation of a patient's history and physical examination and uses structured clinical parameters to diagnose malnutrition. The SGA is known to...
Enteral Nutrition Safety With Advanced Treatments: Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation, Prone Positioning, and Infusion of Neuromuscular Blockers [0.03%]
肠内营养支持在体外膜肺氧合、俯卧位通气及肌松剂使用中的应用要点
Hasan M Al-Dorzi,Yaseen M Arabi
Hasan M Al-Dorzi
This review aims at assessing the safety and efficacy of enteral nutrition in critically ill patients receiving extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, prone positioning, and infusion of neuromuscular blockers. Existing data from randomized co...
Preoperative Fasting Abbreviation With Whey Protein Reduces the Occurrence of Postoperative Complications in Patients With Head and Neck Cancer: A Randomized Clinical Trial [0.03%]
术前食用乳清蛋白缩简饥饿时间可减少头颈部癌症患者术后并发症：一项随机临床试验
Celina Soares de Carvalho,Thiago Huaytalla Silva,Julio Cezar Sillos André et al.
Celina Soares de Carvalho et al.
Background: Surgery has become the treatment of choice for head and neck cancer (HNC) in most cases. Preoperative fasting abbreviation and nutrition screening have been suggested to reduce the occurrence of postoperative ...