Preference-Signaling During the Orthopaedic Surgery Residency Application Process [0.03%]
骨科手术住院医师录取过程中的偏好信号传递
Aliya G Feroe,Anne A Smartt,Nicholas Pulos et al.
Aliya G Feroe et al.
The orthopaedic surgery residency selection process has grown more competitive over recent years, with programs receiving an unprecedented number of applications. As an effort to target applications to programs of interest, the American Ort...
Diversity in Orthopaedic Surgery Medical Device Clinical Trials: An Analysis of the Food and Drug Administration Safety and Innovation Act [0.03%]
骨科手术医疗器械临床试验中的多样性：对《食品和药物管理局安全与创新法案》的分析
Tariq Ziad Issa,Mark J Lambrechts,Jasmine S Lin et al.
Tariq Ziad Issa et al.
Introduction: Demographic factors contribute markedly to orthopaedic surgery outcomes. However, women and minorities have been historically excluded from clinical trials. The United States passed the Safety and Innovation...
Body Mass Index and Risk of Complications After Posterior Lumbar Spine Fusion: A Matched Cohort Analysis Investigating Underweight and Obese Patients [0.03%]
体重指数与后路腰椎融合术后并发症风险的相关性：匹配队列分析研究体重不足和肥胖患者
Daniel Alsoof,Keir Johnson,Christopher L McDonald et al.
Daniel Alsoof et al.
Objective: Previous studies have demonstrated that obesity is associated with increased complications after lumbar fusion. However, there are little published data on the effect of being underweight on lumbar fusion outco...
Administration of Prophylactic Enoxaparin on the Morning of Surgery Does Not Increase Risk of Blood Transfusion or Wound Drainage Following Internal Fixation of Geriatric Femur Fractures [0.03%]
在手术当天早晨使用预防剂量的依诺肝素不会增加老年股骨骨折患者内固定后输血或伤口引流的风险
Gele Brown Moloney,Lorraine Akua Takyiwaa Boakye,Landon Myers Cluts et al.
Gele Brown Moloney et al.
Background: Despite standard use of chemoprophylaxis, 30-day incidence of venous thromboembolism after geriatric, those older than 60 years, femur fracture surgery is reported to be up to 10%. Missing one dose of enoxapar...
The Influence of Femoral Fixation on Mortality and Revision After Hip Arthroplasty in Femoral Neck Fractures in Patients Older Than 65 Years. A Matched Cohort Analysis From the American Joint Replacement Registry [0.03%]
股骨固定对65岁以上患者股骨颈骨折后髋关节置换术死亡率和翻修率的影响。美国关节置换登记处的匹配队列分析
Bryan D Springer,Susan M Odum,Ayushmita De et al.
Bryan D Springer et al.
Introduction: In the United States, most hip arthroplasties for femoral neck fractures are done with a noncemented stem despite worldwide registry data suggesting that cemented fixation has improved long-term survivorship...
Oral Ketorolac as an Adjuvant Agent for Postoperative Pain Control After Arthroscopic Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Prospective, Randomized Controlled Study [0.03%]
膝关节镜前交叉韧带重建术后用口服酮咯酸作为辅助剂控制术后疼痛：一项前瞻性随机对照研究
Sunita R Mengers,John T Strony,Lakshmanan Sivasundaram et al.
Sunita R Mengers et al.
Introduction: Successful outpatient anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction hinges on effective analgesia. Routinely, oral narcotic agents have been the preferred analgesic postoperatively in orthopaedic surgery. ...
Randomized Controlled Trial
The Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. 2022 Dec 15;30(24):e1580-e1590. DOI:10.5435/JAAOS-D-21-00721 2022
A Review of Evidence for Infection Reduction With Vancomycin-treated Anterior Cruciate Ligament Grafts [0.03%]
用万古霉素处理的前交叉韧带移植物减少感染的证据综述
Lance E LeClere,Charles L Cox,Rick W Wright
Lance E LeClere
Septic arthritis after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction is a rare but devastating complication. Several risk factors and known sources of infection have been identified in the literature. There is growing interest and support...
Dominic Carreira,J Weston Robison,Susannah Robison et al.
Dominic Carreira et al.
According to the World Health Organization, obesity is a global health epidemic, which has nearly tripled in prevalence since 1975. Worldwide in 2016, 13% of adults 18 years and older had obesity (body mass index ≥ 30 kg/m2) and 39% were o...
Mechanical Complications After Intramedullary Fixation of Extracapsular Hip Fractures [0.03%]
外囊型股骨骨折髓内固定的机械并发症
Matthew L Klima
Matthew L Klima
Extracapsular hip fractures occur frequently in the elderly as a result of low-energy trauma. Achieving stable fixation in osteoporotic bone to allow early weight bearing is a key objective in the treatment of these injuries. Many of the in...
Intertrochanteric Osteotomies in Children and Adolescents: Principles of Proximal Femoral Deformity Correction [0.03%]
儿童和青少年的股骨间截骨术：近端股骨畸形矫正的原则
Katherine E Miller,Vincent S Mosca,Todd J Blumberg
Katherine E Miller
Intertrochanteric osteotomies are used to correct a variety of congenital and acquired deformities of the proximal femur in children and adolescents. Varus, valgus, flexion, extension, or rotational osteotomies at the intertrochanteric leve...