Implementation and enforcement of tobacco bans in two prisons in North Carolina: a qualitative inquiry [0.03%]
北卡罗来纳州两所监狱实施和执行烟草禁令的定性研究
Kristie L Foley,Scott Proescholdbell,Sally Herndon Malek et al.
Kristie L Foley et al.
Despite the national trend that 90% of prisons have smoke-free indoors policies, compliance and enforcement remain barriers to policy success. Key informant interviews about policy compliance and enforcement were conducted with 10 staff and...
Joseph E Paris
Joseph E Paris
In correctional settings, deviations from the standard of care are not self-correcting as they would be for free persons who may request different opinions or change providers. Inmates are perceived as generally litigious and may file suits...
HIV prevention among incarcerated male adolescents in an alternative school setting [0.03%]
以另类学校环境为基础的监禁男青少年HIV预防措施
Michele Mouttapa,Donnie W Watson,William J McCuller et al.
Michele Mouttapa et al.
This pilot project tested the feasibility of an evidence-based HIV Intervention Program (HIP) program among 64 male youth, most of whom were African American or Hispanic, in Los Angeles County probation camps. Comparisons were made between ...
Epidemiological criminology: drug use among African American gang members [0.03%]
非洲裔美国黑帮成员中的毒品使用情况：犯罪流行病学问题
Mark M Lanier,Robert P Pack,Timothy A Akers
Mark M Lanier
Epidemiological methods and public health theories can be tied to theories of crime and delinquency and used to create evidence-based policy. Interdisciplinary theoretical approaches to existing, and emerging, public health and criminal jus...
Barriers and facilitators: parolees' perceptions of community health care [0.03%]
障碍与促进因素：假释者对社区医疗卫生的感知
Elizabeth Marlow,Mary C White,Catherine A Chesla
Elizabeth Marlow
Paroled individuals have physical and mental health problems and addiction disorders at rates greater than the general population. The aim of this study was to identify the perceived barriers and facilitators parolees encounter in their eff...
Development and evaluation of a psychometric instrument designed to assess HIV risk behaviors of prison inmates [0.03%]
一种评估监禁人员HIV风险行为的心理测量工具的设计及评价研究
Joseph A Balogun,Titilayo C Abiona,Mainza Lukobo-Durrell et al.
Joseph A Balogun et al.
Clinicians and researchers interested in HIV interventions for prisoners lack an appropriate psychometric instrument to assess HIV risk behaviors. This study evaluated the readability and internal consistency of a questionnaire designed to ...
Thomas J Fagan,Judith Cox,Steven J Helfand et al.
Thomas J Fagan et al.
This article reviews the literature concerning self-injury among criminal offenders. It describes many of the problems, barriers, and obstacles to effective assessment and treatment of self-injury and discusses the absence of a clear paradi...
Juvenile Correctional Workers' Perceptions of Suicide Risk Factors and Mental Health Issues of Incarcerated Juveniles [0.03%]
未成年犯管教工作人员对羁押未成年犯自杀风险因素及精神健康问题的认知
Joseph V Penn,Christianne Esposito,L A R Stein et al.
Joseph V Penn et al.
Correctional staff knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions of incarcerated juveniles' mental health needs, including suicide prevention, have not been studied empirically. This study measured juvenile correctional officers' knowledge and atti...